45個英語介詞的用法(完整版)
【正文】 .over基本含義：蓋在...上面引申含義：在...上面 I put a cloth over the table. I saw a bridge over the river.在...問題上 Do not cry over spilt milk.凌駕于...之上 The king rules over the empire.3past基本含義：超過引申含義：經(jīng)過 I drove past your house yesterday.時間或年齡上超過 It is a quarter past nine.3regarding基本含義：有意識地相關 He wants to talk with me regarding his future. Regarding you recent enquiry...關于您最近的詢問3since 基本含義：自從 引申含義： He has not written to his parents since last Christmas. I have been in Beijing since 2010. I have been here since then. 3through 基本含義：穿過（跐溜） 引申含義： 通過、穿過 Walk through the door. 貫穿一段時間 It keeps raining through April. 經(jīng)歷 He has gone through the whole event. 通過某種途徑 The American people won their freedom through struggle. 3throughout 基本含義：全部包括 引申含義： 在整個...地區(qū) The good news has spread throughout the country. 在整個...時間 He has been feeling bad throughout the day. 3to 基本含義：“去、到”，強調(diào)目的、方向 引申含義： “到”某個位置、方向 go to school “到”某個時間、數(shù)目 Don’t leave things to the last moment. “到”某個狀態(tài) The music can put you to sleep in a short while. “對著”某個對象 Don’t yell to me. “對于”某個對象 It is important to me. 3towards 基本含義：方向、趨勢 引申含義： 表示動作的方向 He ran toward to horizon. “對于” She has a mixed feeling towards him.3under 基本含義：在...之下 引申含義： 在某物之下： The dog likes sitting under the table. 少于 It’s population is under 2000. 受...支配 We will be very happy to work under his leadership. 3until/till 基本含義：某人或某物從一個過程中走到一個固定的點 I shall go on working until next week. In any case, it’s better to wait until tomorrow. up 基本含義：“向上” 引申含義： 向...上面，由...向上 He ran up the hill. 沿著馬路、沿著河 He lived up the river. We walked together up the garden path. 4upon 基本含義：upon=on 較正式 This is a book upon English. 4with 基本含義：在一起，伴隨 引申含義： “和...在一起、一道” He lives with his parents. 支持某人 I am with you on your point. 對的態(tài)度或情緒 The dog is friendly
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