婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)試卷期末(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 血性休克的診斷依據(jù)：(1分) ①輸卵管妊娠破裂導(dǎo)致內(nèi)出血 ②出冷汗，四肢無力 ?、郆P80／50mmHS，休克血壓，P108次／分，四肢冷 (3)失血性貧血的診斷依據(jù)：(1分) ?、佥斅压苋焉锲屏褜?dǎo)致內(nèi)出血 ?、谪氀病 、郒b78g/l 陰道后穹窿穿刺抽出不凝血液可迅速明確診斷(2分) 處理意見；(5分) ?、倏剐菘?、糾正貧血：立即輸液補(bǔ)充血容量，保溫的同時(shí)抽血定血型、交叉合血，快輸血。43. The termination of pregnancy before 28 gestational weeks, or a fetal weight less than 1000 g. (2 point)44. The plete or partial separation of the normally implanted placenta before the delivery of the fetus after 20 gestational weeks or during delivery. (3 point)45. It means a female to be in the erect position , the plane of her pelvic inlet forms an angle about 600 With the horizontal plane. If the inclination of pelvis is more than this degree, it will obstruct the fetal head to engage. (3 point)E1型題（共20分）46.（4分） 1) To prevent ovulation. 2) To produce thick, scanty, cellular cervical mucus that impair sperm transport. 3) To produce are endoetrium that is unfavorable to blastocyst implantation 4) To diminish the activity of the fallopian tube . (各1分)47. (4分) 1) Uterine perforation 2) Artificial abortion syndrome 3) Inplete removal of the fetus and placenta 4) Hemorrhage 5) The implanted zygote being missed by the curet 6) Infection embolism 7) Cervical laceration (+)選擇題(每題1分，共40分題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 D B D D D C E D A C題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B C D B A D C B D B題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 B B B D C C E D D E題號(hào) 31 32 33 34 35 366 37 38 39 40答案 B A D A A A B D B C名詞解釋 (共15分)51.（5分）28歲經(jīng)產(chǎn)發(fā)，孕5產(chǎn)，5年前行剖宮產(chǎn)，現(xiàn)妊33周。found in a 50 year old woman. Which test would be LEAST helpful in evaluating the mass?A． Pelvic ultrasoundB． Pap smearC． CT scan of pelvisD． LaparoscopyE． Abdominal flat plate，宮頸肥大，
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