【正文】 dominant star in the pros. Their defensive play inspired the rule against goal tending (blocking a shot on its downward flight). Adolph Rupp, who played under Phog Allen, also coached the first of his many talented teams at Kentucky in that decade. However, in 1951, Rupp and six other coaches suffered through a pointshaving scandal that involved thirtytwo players at seven colleges and seriously injured college basketball, particularly in New York, where four of the seven schools were located. While the game survived, the NCAA moved its tournament away from Madison Square Garden to different cities each year and the NIT39。 the Cleveland Rosenblums, owned by Max Rosenblum。s game. Television interest followed the women as well with broadcast of NCAA championship tourneys beginning in the early 1980s and the formation of the WNBA in 1997. Internationally, Italy has probably bee the leading basketball nation outside of the United States, with national, corporate, and professional teams. The Olympics boosts basketball internationally and has also spurred the women39。 smaller gyms used five players on a side, and the larger gyms allowed seven to nine. The team size became generally established as five in 1895, and, in 1897, this was made formal in the rules. The YMCA lost interest in supporting the game because 1020 basketball players monopolized a gymnasium previously used by many more in a variety of activities. YMCA membership dropped, and basketball enthusiasts played in local halls. This led to the building of basketball gymnasiums at schools and colleges and also to the formation of professional leagues. Although basketball was born in the United States, five of Naismith39。 幼兒園開(kāi)班早教基地的意義？（課本 p109112） （一） 增強(qiáng)教育機(jī)構(gòu)的社會(huì)服務(wù)功能，促進(jìn)幼兒園與社區(qū)關(guān)系的融合 （二） 實(shí)現(xiàn)教育資源的整合與共享 （三） 面向社會(huì)廣泛進(jìn)行科學(xué)早期教育宣傳，推動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)化社區(qū)建設(shè) 試述早教基地老師與家長(zhǎng)之間交往互動(dòng)？ （一） 對(duì)家長(zhǎng)教育觀念的調(diào)適 （二） 示范并強(qiáng)化適宜的教育行為 （三） 及時(shí)引導(dǎo)家長(zhǎng)，解答家長(zhǎng)的育兒困惑 （四） 發(fā)現(xiàn)和挖掘家 長(zhǎng)的教育資源 試述早教活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)？ (課本p201203) （一） 早教內(nèi)容上的選擇 1）、應(yīng)根據(jù)年齡特點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì) 2）、制定個(gè)別化方案 （二） 環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì) 1）、時(shí)間方便做大塊面安排 2）、活動(dòng)形式可多樣化 （三） 環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備 1）空間安排 2）環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè) 3）材料投放 制定一份早期教育的半日活動(dòng)安排表 （參考課本 P118119） 設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)半日活動(dòng)案例 （參考課本 P209215） 請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O謝謝！??！ 2021年中央電大期末復(fù)習(xí)考試小抄大全，電 大期末考試必備小抄，電大考試必過(guò)小抄 Basketball can make a true claim to being the only major sport that is an American invention. From high school to the professional level, basketball attracts a large following for live games as well as television coverage of events like the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) annual tournament and the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women39。 3早教基地應(yīng)遵循的原則？ （一）以養(yǎng)為主，教養(yǎng)融合； （二）滿足需要，情感優(yōu)先； （三）關(guān)注發(fā)育，順應(yīng)發(fā)展； （四）因人而異，激發(fā)潛能。避免情緒化，精心培養(yǎng)處于第一心理對(duì)抗期的幼兒，是成人這個(gè)階段首當(dāng)其沖的重任； （二） 給幼兒留下更多的選擇機(jī)會(huì)，他會(huì)在選擇中感受成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。 3 歲以后才逐漸發(fā)展形成有意注意。 在此基礎(chǔ)上，每月還應(yīng)該選用豬肝 75 克，或雞肝 50 克，或羊肝 25 克，做成肝泥，分次食用，以增加維生素 A 的攝入量。 嬰幼兒運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)？ （一） 骨骼迅速生長(zhǎng)，柔軟易彎曲 （二） 肌肉收縮力、耐受力弱 （三） 關(guān)節(jié)和韌帶較松弛 3 歲內(nèi)兒童每日需要睡眠時(shí)間？ 1~6月，每天需要睡眠 16~18小時(shí)， 7~12月每天睡眠時(shí)間 14~15 小時(shí)， 1~2 歲每天睡眠 13~14 小時(shí)， 2~3 歲每天睡眠 12 小時(shí)。 1感知?jiǎng)幼魉季S就是思維過(guò)程離不開(kāi)直接的感知和動(dòng)作，思維在動(dòng)作中進(jìn)行，與行動(dòng)分不開(kāi)。外部語(yǔ)言是用來(lái)進(jìn)行交流的言語(yǔ)，內(nèi)部言語(yǔ)是伴隨思維活動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的不出聲的言語(yǔ)。營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良分為兩種，蛋白質(zhì)營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良和熱能營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良。此病發(fā)病率最高，對(duì)健康威脅最大，是我國(guó)重點(diǎn)防治的嬰幼兒疾病之一。 認(rèn)知是感知、注意、記憶、想象、思維等全部心理過(guò)程的總和，是大腦反應(yīng)客官事物的特性與聯(lián)系，并揭露事物對(duì)人的意義與作用的心理活動(dòng)。 特殊兒童是針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)需要的特殊性而言，單純身體或心理特點(diǎn)上的特殊，并不是構(gòu)成特殊 兒童的條件，特殊兒童所具有的身心特點(diǎn)必須能夠造成其對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程有不同于一般兒童的特殊需要。 嬰兒期的健康體檢要求？ 根據(jù)嬰幼兒健康體檢要求，嬰兒出生后一年內(nèi)定期健康檢查 4 次，分別為 3 個(gè)月、六個(gè)月、九個(gè)月、 12個(gè)月， 6 個(gè)月測(cè)查一次血紅蛋白， 8~9 個(gè)月進(jìn)行一次聽(tīng)力篩查。 輔食添加的順序及方法？ 添加 順序：首先添加谷類食物（如嬰兒營(yíng)養(yǎng)米粉），其次蔬菜汁（泥）和水果汁（泥）、最后動(dòng)物性食物。 1兒童期肥胖的治療？ 兒童期肥胖的治療以體重控制為基本概念，體重控制是以促進(jìn)生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育、保證脂肪適度增長(zhǎng)、促進(jìn)身心健康為內(nèi)容的綜合生理心理調(diào)控理論、不進(jìn)行減少體重為目標(biāo)的“減肥” 或“減重”治療。 1嬰幼兒認(rèn)知發(fā)展有幾個(gè)階段？ （一）反射練習(xí)階段， 0~1 個(gè)月； （二）動(dòng)作習(xí)慣和知覺(jué)形成階段， 1~5 個(gè)月； （三）有目的的動(dòng)作形成階段， 5~9 個(gè)月； （四）手段與目的之間協(xié)調(diào)階段， 9~12 個(gè)月； （五）感知運(yùn)動(dòng)智力階段， 12~18 個(gè)月； （六）智力的綜合階段， 18~24 個(gè)月 1~ 歲嬰幼兒的教養(yǎng)策略？ （一）滿足嬰幼兒充分活動(dòng)肢體的需要； （二）適度鼓勵(lì)嬰幼兒的活動(dòng)； （三）多與嬰幼兒溝通和接觸； （四）規(guī)避危險(xiǎn)，確保安全； （五）鼓勵(lì)嬰幼兒模仿動(dòng)作游戲； （六）在生活中提供更多的體驗(yàn)機(jī)會(huì)。 3從親子園的興辦主體和辦園性質(zhì)的角度，可以歸納為經(jīng)營(yíng)性親子園、幼兒園附設(shè)的親子園、社會(huì)公益親子園這三種主要類型。 4兒童教育指南將特殊兒童分為幾類？ （一）發(fā)展障礙，包括發(fā)展遲緩、嬰兒孤獨(dú)癥； （二）情緒障礙， 包括焦慮障礙、心境障礙； （三）行為障礙，包括注意缺陷障礙、品行障礙； （四）感官障礙，包括視覺(jué)障礙、聽(tīng)覺(jué)障礙； （五）與身心健康相關(guān)的障礙，包括睡眠障礙、排泄障礙、進(jìn)食障礙。s ball is in (7274 cm) in circumference. The covering of the ball is leather, rubber, position, or synthetic, although leather covers only are dictated by rules for college play, unless the teams agree otherwise. Orange is the regulation color. At all levels of play, the home team provides the ball. Inflation of the ball is based on the height of the ball39。 Australia, China, and India between 1895 and 1900。 under these premises, the two joined to form the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1949. A rival American Basketball Association (ABA) was inaugurated in 1967 and challenged the NBA for college talent and market share for almost ten years. In 1976, this league disbanded, but four of its teams remained as NBA teams. Unification came just in time for major television support. Several women39。 and two great black teams, the New York Renaissance Five and Abe Saperstein39。s appeal and Podoloff39。s devotion to the set shot and encouraging a more open game. In consecutive years the center jump was eliminated after free throws and then after field goals, thus speeding up the game and allowing for more scoring. In 1938, Irish created the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) in the Garden to determine a national champion. Although postseason tournaments had occu