【正文】
cture can not meet the current needs。 in 1997 only 78 million . dollars export mold. At present the technological level of China Die amp。s mold industry currently uneven, with wide disparities. Generally speaking, with the developed industrial countries, Hong Kong and Taiwan advanced level, there is a large gap. The use of CAD / CAM / CAE / CAPP and other technical design and manufacture molds, both wide application, or technical level, there is a big gap between both. In the application of CAD technology design molds, only about 10% of the mold used in the design of CAD, aside from drawing board still has a long way to go。模具行業(yè)的生產(chǎn)小而散亂,跨行業(yè)、投資密集,專業(yè)化、商品化和技術(shù)管理水平都比較低。 在采 用 CAD/CAM/CAE/CAPP 等技術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)與制造模具方面,無論是應(yīng)用的廣泛性,還是技術(shù)水平上都存在很大的差距。 1980年以前從業(yè)的技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)工人知識(shí)老化,知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)不能適應(yīng)現(xiàn)在的需要;而80年代以后從業(yè)的人員,專業(yè)知識(shí)、經(jīng) 驗(yàn)匱乏,動(dòng)手能力差,不安心,不愿學(xué)技術(shù)。設(shè)備更新速度緩慢,技術(shù)改造,技術(shù)進(jìn)步力度不大。據(jù)海關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì), 1997年進(jìn)口模具價(jià)值 ,這還不包括隨設(shè)備一起進(jìn)口的模具;1997年出口模具僅為 7800萬美元。 in the mold mon technology, such as mold rapid prototyping technology, polishing, electroforming technologies, surface treatment technology aspects of CAD / CAM technology in China has just started. Computeraided technology, software development, is still at low level, the accumulation of kn