【正文】 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，根據(jù)“in the near future”可以判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以此處用一般將來(lái)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)last year可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Huai39。故選A?！@是真的。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was putted off一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；would be put off解析：D【詳解】句意：你聽(tīng)說(shuō)東京的大型奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年嗎？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。be close to“接近……”，固定短短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“for a few days”可知，第二空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞close之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has been done；故選B。20．B【詳解】句意：好消息！電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕。19．B【詳解】句意：隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大，世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。were sent一般過(guò)去式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were being sent；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)上文“I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now”推斷動(dòng)詞還未發(fā)生，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；故選C。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞now可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語(yǔ)為Chinese，be動(dòng)詞用is。主語(yǔ)是“a display of…”可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！较轮芡旯ぃú趴梢裕?。will send一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be sent一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；send發(fā)送、派遣，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)next five ，而且主語(yǔ)travel vouchers和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，send的過(guò)去分詞是sent；故答案選B。結(jié)果剛剛宣布。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7．C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時(shí)候去放風(fēng)箏？——你一做完作業(yè)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號(hào)線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；由next year可知，本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由this April可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；分析句意可知，“最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)”和“給予熱烈歡迎解析：B【詳解】句意：今年4月，最后一支醫(yī)療隊(duì)從武漢返回南京時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。ta解析：D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，照片中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰(shuí)？——是我女兒。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be given一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 has risen38．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited39．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。 will be pleted B．is developing。 be against B．be paid attention。yearsred北師大版八年級(jí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)單選易錯(cuò)題一、選擇題1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．a(chǎn)re needed C．were needed D．will be needed2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．a(chǎn)re given3．—Auntinpicture________10 Technology Festival.A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated9．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced10．Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。 has been close22．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．need B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needed D．needed23．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off24．— Over the past 70 years, China’s highspeed railway ________ fast. — That’s true. The project of YanchengNantong Highspeed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed。 rose D．was raised。接下來(lái)幾個(gè)月將需要大量口罩。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故排除BC?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will decorate一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；i解析：D【詳解】句意：為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié)，學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月就要裝修。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)“The result”和謂語(yǔ)“announce”之解析：C【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)得到了一等獎(jiǎng)？——Millie得到了?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12．A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開(kāi)車(chē)?13．C【詳解】句意：別緊張！這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)；were pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will p解析：D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中的主語(yǔ)Chinese和speak是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。故選A。故選B。考查固定搭配和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。23．D【詳解】句意：你聽(tīng)說(shuō)東京的大型奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年嗎？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。24．A【詳解】句意：——70年來(lái)，中國(guó)高速鐵路快速發(fā)展。第一處根據(jù)“Over the past 70 years”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，排除BD；第二處主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，結(jié)合“by the end of this year”可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。finished完成，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去