【正文】
ce to our environment”可知,這里是說(shuō)學(xué)生應(yīng)該意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題,需用be aware that…,故選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。successful成功的;confident有自信心的;perfect完美的;excellent出色的;根據(jù)下文“everyone fails from time to time”推斷空格是安慰?jī)鹤樱瑳](méi)有人是完美的,每個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地失??;故選C。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“How long have you lived in the new building?”,以及答語(yǔ)中“2010”是個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),所以應(yīng)用since,故選C??疾榻樵~辨析。故選A。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對(duì)方忙,所以不想占用對(duì)方太多的時(shí)間,故選C??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。故選D。他們可以有更多的時(shí)間為旅行做準(zhǔn)備。否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的意思,此句表示“沒(méi)有比這更好的了”,用could表示一種委婉的說(shuō)法。“excited”是形容詞,用“how 形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)??键c(diǎn):考查感嘆句的用法。What +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)+!例如:What beautiful flowers they are!。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”;“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”;“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”!空格后“ fine day”是“形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”,由此判斷用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”的句式,所以空格1填what a;so… that或such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so 是副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞;空格2在形容詞前,所以空格2填so;故選D。真遺憾!B,D表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,What a shame! 真可惜!What a surprise! 多么令人吃驚!結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知解析:A【詳解】句意:小城鎮(zhèn)的空氣污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重,人們幾乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。when什么時(shí)候,表時(shí)間;how long多長(zhǎng),問(wèn)一段時(shí)間;until直到,和not連用表示“直到……才”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It39。根據(jù)句意,句子主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故排除A、D項(xiàng);又根據(jù)句子時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at the beginning of this year可知,句子應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故排除C項(xiàng),故選B。這張照片是10年前拍的。故排除BC。接下來(lái)幾個(gè)月將需要大量口罩。故選:C51.C【詳解】句意:別緊張!這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),A. will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C. repairs動(dòng)詞三單形式;D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),“not until 直到……才……”固定短語(yǔ),根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,這里的it指的是“football field足球場(chǎng)”,“repair”意思是修理,足球場(chǎng)應(yīng)該是被修好,所以這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除CD;not until引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則,故選B。根據(jù)“Sorry. I...on it”可知此處表示“在說(shuō)話的時(shí)候正在用ipad”,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)解析:B【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,我可以用你的ipad一個(gè)小時(shí)嗎?——對(duì)不起?!拔摇闭趶N房學(xué)習(xí)如何包餃子,沒(méi)時(shí)間接電話,所以請(qǐng)求喬幫忙接電話;某一時(shí)刻正在做某事,應(yīng)為進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。你能幫我一下嗎?——等一下。故選A。故選C。故選C。60.D【詳解】句意:——麥琪,你能幫我接電話嗎?它在響。61.B【詳解】句意:——約翰在哪里?——他在廚房里。故選B。will wash動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)時(shí)形式;is washing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式;washes動(dòng)詞的三單形式;washed動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)上文“could you help pick up the phone”,結(jié)合麥琪的肯定回答,可知ring是正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,需用be doing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。你介意晚一點(diǎn)去嗎?考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。我正在廚房學(xué)習(xí)如何包餃子。我正在用它工作。52.B【詳解】句意:——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場(chǎng)踢足球?——直到它被修好。needed需要,過(guò)去式或者過(guò)去分詞;are needed被需要,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);were needed被需要,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);will be needed將被需要,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意理解及句中的時(shí)間in the following months可知,這里說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的事情,且主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。49.D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B??疾閯?dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。這部電影什么時(shí)候上映?——直到2020年8月28日才首映。故選D。陽(yáng)光太美了,我想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)+! How +形容詞/副詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)+!exciting 激動(dòng)人心的,形容詞;experience經(jīng)歷,名詞單數(shù);故選B。37.D【解析】試題分析:句意:你給他提供了多么有用的建議呀!what +a /an +形容詞+名詞的單數(shù);what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞;what+形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);How +adj +主語(yǔ)+解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:你給他提供了多么有用的建議呀!what +a /an +形容詞+名詞的單數(shù);what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞;what+形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);How +adj +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?!皊tory”是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞, “exciting”是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用“what an 形容詞解析:C【詳解】句意:——多么有趣的一個(gè)故事!——你看起來(lái)多么興奮啊!我可以看看么?考查感嘆句。should應(yīng)該;could可以;must必須;may可能。故選A。should應(yīng)該;would會(huì);must必須;can可能,表示有客觀的可能性。故選D。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。over在……上,指垂直在上的正上方;under在……下面,指在某物的正下方;above在……上,表示處于更高位置;below在……下面,不一定是正下方,所指范圍較寬。24.A解析:A【詳解】句意:幾乎每個(gè)人在看了賈玲的感人電影《你好??疾榻樵~。沒(méi)有人是完美的,每個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地失敗。故選D??疾樾稳菰~辨析。lively活潑的,生動(dòng)的;形容詞;living活(著)的,形容詞,生活方式,生計(jì),名詞。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我相信辛蒂會(huì)趕到酒店的。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C??疾椴欢ù~和形容詞的位置。in the same way表示以同樣的方式。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,從8月份開(kāi)始,一條新的鐵路線從北京穿過(guò)絲綢之路。——恭喜!考查冠詞辨析。沒(méi)關(guān)系,我可以在附近的超市里再買(mǎi)一塊。根據(jù)題意是指在人口方面有增長(zhǎng),increase的首字母發(fā)元音/?/,所以用an修飾。 enough C.seeing。m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It39。taken C.hasthewhom looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A.When。 such B.What a。ve tried my best but I still can39。 anC.a(chǎn)。 it C./。 a B.a(chǎn)。 the B./。 What B.How。 so41.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a。 Until D.How long。prettydaughter.t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played十一、選擇題54.—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A.work B.a(chǎn)m working C.have worked D.worked55.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.A.learned B.a(chǎn)m learning C.have learned D.learn56.— Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand? — Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A.a(chǎn)m cleaning B.will clean C.was cleaning D.have cleaned57.—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A.watch B.have watched C.a(chǎn)m watching D.was watching58.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having59.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.a(chǎn)m watering C.watered D.have watered60.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing61.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed62.— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A.is playing B.will play C.played D.plays十二、選擇題63.The dress is really beautiful,__________ it is too small for me.A.or B.but C.so D.a(chǎn)nd64.I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A.for B.or C.but D.so65.—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or十三、選擇題66.—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A.how many people have joined the club B.when is Thanksgiving DayC.which animal does he like best D.what time will the dolphin show start67.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did68.—Could you tell me ________ for the ing holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went69.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” o