初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解析版匯編(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎？—在我家附近的商店。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序，通過(guò)觀察，BD都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，故排除；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在三樓有一個(gè)電子商店”，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A。24．—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A．how long you play puter games B．how often you go to the parkC．how soon will you see a film D．how much time you spend on homework【答案】B【解析】你能告訴我你多久去一次公園嗎？偶爾，如果我有時(shí)間的話。C選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序不正確；根據(jù)回答很容易選出正確答案。故選D。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday，可知賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。29．— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A．whether I will take part in the singing petitionB．how long I have bought my new bikeC．what was wrong with my old bikeD．how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問(wèn)你什么了？——他問(wèn)我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。例如： He knew（that）he should work hard第二，牢記賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序，即“連接詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋其他”。what time should we arrive at the park 我們應(yīng)該幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)公園？where should we meet我們應(yīng)在哪里見(jiàn)面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能進(jìn)在哪里找到你？ what we need to take with us我們需要隨身帶什么？根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ，特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，詞序用陳述語(yǔ)序：疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)，故選C。 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。t decided____?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作；C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，描述將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)后文for I heard the boss shouting因?yàn)槁?tīng)到老板的訓(xùn)斥，可知是表原因?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. when I learnt the word什么時(shí)間學(xué)的這個(gè)單詞；根據(jù)主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以從句用過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，B. if I have learnt the word是否學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)單詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；所以B時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。但我不知道她叫什么名字。13．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letterC．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨,布魯斯。s Day is ing. I39。10．Could you tell me in the past?Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A．what our city looked likeB．how our city looked likeC．what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我們的城市過(guò)去是什么樣子嗎？好的。根據(jù)答句Walk straight along this street and you39。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎？——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。6．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，這是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序，疑問(wèn)句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除A,B。由題干 asked 可知，此處要使用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故排除D項(xiàng)，故選C。11．Fathe
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