賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)經(jīng)典(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 he 2022Games take placeB．when the 2022 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．28．I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A．that B．if C．what D．which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開(kāi)心”。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B。t decided ________ this weekend.A．where he will have a piicB．where will he have a piicC．where he had a piicD．where did he have a piic【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克遜先生還沒(méi)有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐．考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你為什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序：無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，賓語(yǔ)從句都必須使用陳述語(yǔ)序?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和C；再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知，這里表示的是將來(lái)，故應(yīng)選D。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But don39。11．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent thereC．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，西蒙。9．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查：賓語(yǔ)從句。點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句是中考中經(jīng)?？疾榈降恼Z(yǔ)法內(nèi)容。6．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我不知道昨天下午誰(shuí)清掃了會(huì)議室。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)為 Tom，謂語(yǔ)為 be 動(dòng)詞。A. whether是否；B. when什么時(shí)候；C. how怎樣；D. why為什么。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。排除A。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語(yǔ)，me 為間接賓語(yǔ)。be uncertain about表示不確定，后面接的賓語(yǔ)從句，用疑問(wèn)句，位于介詞about后，故用whether引導(dǎo)，故選C。答語(yǔ)中解釋了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的賓語(yǔ)從句是想知道它的用途，故答案為D。根據(jù)It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知，問(wèn)的是距離，故選B。根據(jù)題意，故選D。12．I39。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京；when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。20．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。24．Mr Jackson hasn39。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，wh
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