賓語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)經(jīng)典-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 9 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假?！?，觀察句子，屬于賓語(yǔ)從句，那么從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)氣，并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。13． Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)你告訴我你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去北京好嗎？下周一。――好極了。故選D。我打電話來(lái)是想問(wèn)一下你對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺(jué)如何。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB，C語(yǔ)序不正確的。綜合分析前后句， 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適，完整句意為：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，所以他沒(méi)能聽(tīng)到老師在說(shuō)什么。how long問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短；how far問(wèn)距離；how soon多久，后接一般將來(lái)時(shí)。同時(shí)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的人稱，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)序。——就是通過(guò)它在你的手機(jī)上打電話叫出租車。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知，應(yīng)問(wèn)“誰(shuí)清掃了教室”，問(wèn)人，用who，排除C。s an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——為什么簡(jiǎn)似乎很擔(dān)心？——她不確定她是否能得到一份好工作，盡管她是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境時(shí)態(tài)和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請(qǐng)求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，has gone是指去某地，沒(méi)回來(lái)；has been指從某地回來(lái)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。4．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。3．Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，我想知道我怎樣才能買這雙新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付寶支付。你能告訴我，我在哪里能買到一本詞典嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰(shuí)一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過(guò)新加坡；賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。2．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動(dòng)詞tell的賓語(yǔ)從句，故用陳述語(yǔ)序：疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)，故選A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.可以推斷，設(shè)空處是詢問(wèn)方式的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句。故排除C項(xiàng)。5．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she39。我猜是杰克”。我真的不知道它是用來(lái)做什么的。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞，當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)分析：what the teacher said是賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)，須用陳述語(yǔ)序。但我還是不明白圣誕節(jié)對(duì)我們中國(guó)人意味著什么。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你剛從韓國(guó)回來(lái)。D項(xiàng)中，found是find的過(guò)去式，意為“認(rèn)為”。t forget to tell them______.A．what should the
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