【正文】 or (b) the right or claim results from the seller39。 Article 39 (1) The buyer loses the right to rely on a lack of conformity of the goods if he does not give notice to the seller specifying the nature of the lack of conformity within a reasonable time after he has discovered it or ought to have discovered it. (2) In any event, the buyer loses the right to rely on a lack of conformity of the goods if he does not give the seller notice thereof at the latest within a period of two years from the date on which the goods were actually handed over to the buyer, unless this timelimit is inconsistent with a contractual period of guarantee. 第四十條 如果貨物不符合同規(guī)定指的是賣方已知道或不可能不知道而又沒有告知買方的一些事實(shí)，則賣方無權(quán)援引第三十八條和第三十九條的規(guī)定。 （ 2）賣方對在上一款所述時間后發(fā)生的任何不符合同情形，也應(yīng)負(fù)有責(zé)任，如果這種不符合同情形是由于賣方違反他的某項義務(wù)所致，包括違反關(guān)于在一段時間內(nèi)貨物將繼續(xù)適用于其通常使用的目的或某種特定目的，或?qū)⒈３帜撤N特定質(zhì)量或性質(zhì)的任何 保證。 Article 34 If the seller is bound to hand over documents relating to the goods, he must hand them over at the time and place and in the form required by the contract. If the seller has handed over documents before that time, he may, up to that time, cure any lack of conformity in the documents, if the exercise of this right does not cause the buyer unreasonable inconvenience or unreasonable expense. However, the buyer retains any right to claim damages as provided for in this Convention. 第二節(jié) 貨物相符與第三方要求 Section IIConformity of the goods and third party claims 第三十五條 10 （ 1）賣方交付的貨物必須與合同所規(guī)定的數(shù)量、質(zhì)量和規(guī)格相符，并須按照合同所規(guī)定的方式裝箱或包裝。 （ 3）若賣方無義務(wù)對貨物的運(yùn)輸辦理保險， 他必須在買方提出要求時，向買方提供一切現(xiàn)有的必要資料，使他能夠辦理這種保險。 Article 29 (1) A contract may be modified or terminated by the mere agreement of the parties. (2) A contract in writing which contains a provision requiring any modification or termination by agreement to be in writing may not be otherwise modified or terminated by agreement. However, a party may be precluded by his conduct from asserting such a provision to the extent that the other party has relied on that conduct. 第二章 賣方的義務(wù) Chapter IIObligations of the Seller 第三十條 賣 方必須按照合同和本公約的規(guī)定，交付貨物，移交一切與貨物有關(guān)的單據(jù)并轉(zhuǎn)移貨物所有權(quán)。 Article 23 A contract is concluded at the moment when an acceptance of an offer bees effective in accordance with the provisions of this Convention. 第二十四條 為公約本部分的目的，發(fā)價、接受聲明或任何其它意旨表示 “送達(dá) ”對方，系指用口頭通知對方或通過任何其它方法送交對方本人，或其營業(yè)地或通訊地址，如無營業(yè)地或通訊地址，則送交對方慣常居住地。s liability to the other or the settlement of disputes are considered to alter the terms of the offer materially. 第二十條 （ 1）發(fā)價人在電報或信件內(nèi)規(guī)定的接受期間，從電報交發(fā)時刻或信上載明的發(fā)信日期起算，如信上未載明發(fā)信日期，則從信封上所載日期 起算。如果表示同意的通知在發(fā)價人所規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)，如未規(guī)定時間，在一段合理的時間內(nèi)，未曾送達(dá)發(fā)價人，接受 就成為無效，但須適當(dāng)?shù)乜紤]到交易的情況，包括發(fā)價人所使用的通訊方法的迅速程序。 Article 14 (1) A proposal for concluding a contract addressed to one or more specific persons constitutes an offer if it is sufficiently definite and indicates the intention of the offeror to be bound in case of acceptance. A proposal is sufficiently definite if it indicates the goods and expressly or implicitly fixes or makes provision for determining the quantity and the price. (2) A proposal other than one addressed to one or more specific persons is to be considered merely as an invitation to make offers, unless the contrary is clearly indicated by the person making the proposal. 第十五條 （ 1）發(fā)價于送達(dá)被發(fā)價人時生效。 Article 10 For the purposes of this Convention: (a) if a party has more than one place of business, the place of business is that which has the closest relationship to the contract and its performance, having regard to the circumstances known to or contemplated by the parties at any time before or at the conclusion of the contract。 Article 6 The parties may exclude the application of this Convention or, subject to article 12, derogate from or vary the effect of any of its provisions. 第二章 總則 Chapter IIGeneral Provisions 第七條 （ 1）在解釋本公約時，應(yīng)考慮到本公約的國際性質(zhì)和促進(jìn)其適用的統(tǒng)一以及在國際貿(mào)易上遵守誠信的需要。 (e) of ships, vessels, hovercraft or aircraft。 （ 2）當(dāng)事人營業(yè)地在不同國家的事實(shí)，如果從合同或從訂立合同前任何時候或訂立合同時，當(dāng)事人之間的任何交易或當(dāng)事人透露的情報均看不出，應(yīng)不予考慮 。 (b) by auction。 Article 4 This Convention governs only the formation of the contract of sale and the rights and obligations of the seller and the buyer arising from such a contract. In particular, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Convention, it is not concerned with: (a) the validity of the contract or of any of its provisions or of any usage。 Article 8 (1) For the purposes of this Convention statements made by and other conduct of a party are to be interpreted according to his intent where the other party knew or could not have been unaware what that intent was. (2) If the preceding paragraph is not applicable, statements made by and other conduct of a party are to be interpreted according to the understanding that a reasonable person of the same kind as the other party would have had in the same circumstances. (3) In determining the intent of a party or the understanding a reasonable person would have had, due consideration is to be given to all relevant circumstances of the case including the negotiations, any practices which the parties have established between themselves, usages and any subsequent conduct of the parties. 第九條 4 （ 1）雙方當(dāng)事人業(yè)已同意的任何慣例和他們之間確立的任何習(xí)慣做法，對雙方當(dāng)事人均有約束力。 Article 13 For the purposes of this Convention writing includes telegram and telex. 第二部分 合同的訂立 5 PART IIFormation of the Contract 第十四條 （ 1）向一個或一個以上特定的人提出的訂立合同的建議，如果十分確定并且表明發(fā)價人在得到接受時承受約束的意旨，即構(gòu)成發(fā)價。 or (b) if it was reasonable for the offeree to rely on the offer as being irrevocable and the offeree has acted in reliance on the offer. 第十七條 一項發(fā)價，即使是不可撤銷的，于拒絕通知送達(dá)發(fā)價人時終止。如果發(fā)價人不做出這種反對，合同的條件就以該項發(fā)價的條件以及接受通知內(nèi)所載的更改為準(zhǔn)。 （ 2）如果載有逾期接受的信件或其它書面文件表明，它是在傳遞正常、能及時送達(dá)發(fā)價人的情況下寄發(fā)的，則該項逾期接受具有接受的效力，除非發(fā)價人毫不遲延地用口頭或書面通知被發(fā)價人：他認(rèn)為他的發(fā)價已經(jīng)失效。 Article 28 If, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention, one party is entitled to require performance of any obligation by the other