【正文】 s many small design or monomer design are serious negligence the same time, many of the buildings in the design stage, the architect on the necessary of building energysaving design, layout, orientation, shape, spacing, travel arrangement and wall, roof, floor, doors and windows and other enclosure structure, material selection, thermal indicators have according to national standard requirements were , in building heating design, design personnel in accordance with the building energy saving design calculated heat(cold)index to determine heating(air conditioning)the amount of equipment, and did not even consider building has the energy saving measures of as in the past, still according to non energy saving building design, or are considered, but not according to the design calculation results of execution, but to be excessive insurance results of such socalled energysaving building is put into use, different from ordinary building on energy consumption does not save or save slightly, but the effect is not quite apparent, that is often said that energy saving building energy energysaving technology, the construction industry on the sun outside the building are more and more exterior shading can effectively prevent part of solar light irradiation to the periphery of building structure, especially to prevent solar radiation through the window directly into the chamber, thereby effectively reducing the indoor temperature, to achieve the end goal of the actual design, designers often in order to achieve the shape effect and deliberately increase on the facade decoration board structure, these ponents as not from the sun into consideration, so the form effect is greater than the actual is not consistent with the design of the economy principle and the energy saving )the use of solar energy city has abundant light, heat in our architectural design, make full use of solar energy in the nature of light and heat resources are provided free of charge design concept has not yet been fully into the minds of the designers, even if there are some design considerations of solar energy, is also extremely simple and the same time, the design of novel solar energy facilities, equipment performance and various parameters do not understand, not familiar with the nature in the design, it would not have used such energysaving designer must optimize the position and orientation of architectural design In the project design, architects need to building orientation, shape, direction optimization, in order to make full use of natural wind, sun and other natural resources to create the the same time, from programme design to the preliminary design, engineers need to constantly adjust the design simulation of building energy consumption calculation of quantification, airconditioning and equipment installed power, ratio of various influencing factors, in strict accordance with the results of the design calculations, finally provides the best energy saving elevation of the building design should be bined with the design and building external solar shading 1)to clear all kinds of external sunshading exterior shading settings and the position of the sun, building orientation are closely window shade, practice has proved that: the horizontal sunshade capable of shielding angle is larger, from the top of incident sunlight, applicable to the south window。In the development of low carbon economy, energy saving and low carbon destined to be not open around the carbon building has gradually bee the mainstream trend of international construction China39。而對于垂直遮陽來說，由于風(fēng)向是經(jīng)常變化的，所以固定的垂直遮陽板應(yīng)順應(yīng)所在地夏季的主導(dǎo)風(fēng)來設(shè)置相應(yīng)的角度，而更好的方法是采用可調(diào)節(jié)的垂直遮陽板，使建筑最大限度地適應(yīng)氣候的變化。目前較為先進的雙層玻璃幕墻系統(tǒng)中，為了利于熱空氣的上升，其兩層玻璃幕墻間的空氣夾層往往是一個可連續(xù)的整體，即垂直方向上的間隔均為通透的金屬構(gòu)件，確保熱空氣能上升并帶走熱量。建筑外遮陽的設(shè)置與太陽的位置、建筑物的朝向都有著密切的關(guān)系。這并不符合設(shè)計的經(jīng)濟原則和節(jié)能原則。所以，小區(qū)的規(guī)劃和建筑自然通風(fēng)的設(shè)計，是與室內(nèi)熱環(huán)境和人們的健康有密切的關(guān)系，也是建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計的重要環(huán)節(jié)，而這一環(huán)節(jié)在我市的許多小區(qū)設(shè)計中或單體設(shè)計中被嚴重疏忽的地方。對于我市的住宅小區(qū)，由于空調(diào)的啟停與人的活動密切相關(guān)，這點與北方有很大的差別，所以空調(diào)設(shè)備不是住宅節(jié)能的主要問題。關(guān)鍵詞 建筑設(shè)計；節(jié)能；措施在發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟的道路上，建筑的節(jié)能和低碳注定成為繞不開的話題。1鋼筋機械設(shè)備等使用機油潤滑的設(shè)備應(yīng)在下方設(shè)置沙盤，以防止因漏油而污染土壤。出工地的車輛必須沖洗車輪。施工現(xiàn)場應(yīng)采用低噪聲設(shè)備、推廣使用自動化、封閉化施工工藝，降低機械噪聲。1現(xiàn)場220V∕380V單箱設(shè)備接入220∕380V三相系統(tǒng)時，應(yīng)盡力保持三相平衡。各電氣設(shè)備均裝設(shè)與設(shè)備相匹配的斷路器和漏電保護器，防止設(shè)備長期非正常漏電和因缺相運行、短路等原因耗費電能。各村、各企業(yè)、學(xué)校也積極開展了節(jié)能環(huán)?；顒?，“節(jié)約每一滴水、每一度電、每一張紙”，養(yǎng)成節(jié)能的良好習(xí)慣和行為。要求各村、各部門、企業(yè)要突出重點，制定具體方案，活動中突出“綠色辦公、低碳生活”主題、結(jié)合當(dāng)前創(chuàng)先爭優(yōu)活動，以做好節(jié)約用電、節(jié)約用油、節(jié)約用水、節(jié)約辦公用品工作為重點、認真組織開展工作。利用獎品、小贈品等宣傳形式，進行節(jié)能知識小競答活動，調(diào)動員工參與的積極性，普及節(jié)能知識，活躍節(jié)能宣傳周活動氣氛。同時，還將節(jié)能宣傳周活動各項任務(wù)分解到各承辦分廠和協(xié)作單位，要求各分廠按照活動方案的具體安排，認真落實，保證了宣傳周活動的順利開展。希望在今后的活動中我們的干事的能力能夠得到充分的鍛練。本次活動圓滿的結(jié)束。將低碳節(jié)能納入班級管理評比，強化外在監(jiān)督。在升國旗儀式上，學(xué)校向全體教師和學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議，要求低碳節(jié)能從我做起，從小事做起，從現(xiàn)在做起，節(jié)約一滴水、一粒米、節(jié)約一度電，自覺樹立低碳理念、踐行低碳生活。仔細回想這段忙碌的時光，我們看到了付出后的收獲，看到了我們的成果，實踐證明我們一定會在一次次的活動中不斷汲取經(jīng)驗，彌補我們的不足，使我們每一個人都得到鍛煉，不斷成長?！?〉現(xiàn)場同學(xué)答題很多，也很熱情，這就導(dǎo)致我們的題目準備不夠多，缺少一些備份。、第二篇： 開展 節(jié)能 減排 2020開展節(jié)能減排活動總結(jié)模板節(jié)約是傳統(tǒng)美德，節(jié)約是生存智慧。一些工廠安裝了排污處理設(shè)備，讓干凈的水流到河里，讓清潔的氣體排到空中，使周圍的環(huán)境有了一定的改善。我還在書上看到一篇文章，題目是《水俁灣的瘋貓》，主要講的是日本九州南部一個風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的小鎮(zhèn)，它旁邊