【正文】 13. That region has plenty of natural resources ________________ this one has none? 那個地區(qū)自然資源豐富，而這個地區(qū)卻一點兒也沒有。 依據(jù)句意理解與語法結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，則選擇 A項。 ? however 與 but 兩者都做 “ 但是，然而 ” 講， 且 都引出并列句。 答案： B 【例 5】 ________ I really don?t like art, I find his work impressive. A. As B. Since C. If D. While 解析：本題考查連詞辨析： as 當(dāng) ?? 時，隨著，因為，按照 ?? ； since 自從 ?? ，既然；if 如果； while 盡管，雖然；句意：盡管我真的不喜歡藝術(shù)，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品令人印象深刻。上個月我在做服務(wù)員時，我的朋友們卻躺在海灘上。 belonging C. developing。 句意：我們因那些笑話而笑，但很少去想笑話使人發(fā)笑的原因。依據(jù)句意理解，則選擇 A項。ll make sure to build a good relationship with their pany before talking business. 在 談 生意之前 ， 我會確保 和他們公司 建立起良好的關(guān)系。依據(jù)語境判斷， 橫線處是對上文的否定，故選 A項。 答案： A 名師點金： agree 的用法 ? agree to do sth. 同意 贊同 做某事； We agree to ask him to our party. 我們同意邀請他參加我們的聚會 ? agree with ① 同意 某人的觀點或意見 ； In general, I agree with you. 總的來說，我同意你的意見。 ? particular作形容詞，意為“特定的，特指的；特殊的，特別的；講究的，挑剔的” ； You should pay particular/special attention to spelling. 你應(yīng)特別注意拼寫。 語法 Link words but, however, although, while report shows that we are making progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 2. However, the challenges are still great. Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function 知識整合 /它太有吸引力了。 I was feeling especially tired this evening. 今晚我感到特別累。我想，三亞的空氣和海鮮肯定會適合你。 ? agree a price / plan / strategy 商定價格 計劃、戰(zhàn)略 ； ? agree to sth. 同意某人的建議 /計劃 /安排等 ； (此處的 to 為介詞 ) 原文對照： In the year 2021, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2021 or earlier. 考點搜索 3： sure 的用法 【例 5】 (2021四川 )I?m sorry. That wasn?t of much help. Oh, ______. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A. sure it was B. it doesn?t matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway 解析：本題考查交際用語： sure it was當(dāng)然了； it doesn?t matter 沒關(guān)系； of course not 當(dāng)然不；thanks anyway 不管怎么說還是要感謝你；句意： — 很抱歉，那對你沒有多大幫助。 答案： A 名師點金： sure 的用法 ? make sure 確信，確保；（其后可以接 of doing to do that 從句） You39。 ? 肯定的是 … ，確信無疑的是 … ； ① It is certain that … （ √） ② It is sure that … （ ） ③ There is no doubt that … （ √） It is certain that television has deeply changed our lives and our society. 肯定的是 ，電視已經(jīng)大大改變了我們的生活和社會。 ?表示“ 盡力做某事 ”的短語還有： ① do all/everything that sb. can to do sth. ② do what sb. can to do sth. ③ do/try one?s best to do sth. ④ spare no efforts to do sth. ⑤ manage to do sth. 原文對照： The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 考點搜索 5： 倒裝句 【 例 8】 (2021陜西 ) John opened the door. There ________ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 解析：本題考查倒裝句： here, there, up, below, away 等副詞置于句首且主語為名詞時，要用完全倒裝形式。創(chuàng)新訓(xùn)練 【基礎(chǔ)鞏固 全面訓(xùn)練】 Ⅰ .單詞拼寫 1. He is suffering from heart d_____________. 2. Compulsory e_____________ begins at 6 in China, and children attend primary school until they are 11. 3. Thousands of people are dying from h_____________ every day, especially in Africa. 4. Millions of elderly people live in p_____________. 5. These flowers will not grow in cold c_____________. 6. He has an _____________（收入） of 2,000 dollars a month. 7. _____________（工業(yè)的） production has risen by % since November. 8. We make every _____________ （努力） to satisfy clients39。能力聚焦 考點搜索 1： while 的用法 【例 1】 (2021全國 I)Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal. A. so that B. although C. while D. as if 解析：本題目考查連詞： so that以便，為了 ?? ，（用來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）； although 雖然， 盡管（用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）； while 當(dāng) ?? 的時候，在 ?? 期間（引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）；然而（表對比轉(zhuǎn)折）； as if/though 好像，似乎（用來引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句）；句意：客人們就要吃晚飯的時候，瑪麗去煮咖啡了。依據(jù)句意與語境理解，則選擇 A項。 原文對照： Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much more. 考點搜索 3： however的用法 【例 6】 ________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. (2021上海 ) A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 解析：考查讓步狀語從句，其結(jié)構(gòu)： however + adj. + a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 =whatever a/an + adj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞； what 不用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句中，排除 B 和 D 項。 ? however 作連詞，表示 “ 無論以何種方式，不管怎樣 ” ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 原文對照： When you have pleted a writing task, allow 510 minutes to read it and check for mistakes. 點金測評 【綜合應(yīng)用 提高訓(xùn)練】 Ⅰ .選詞填空 although however but while though 1. She?s at the age of 80, __________ she still goes swimming every day. 2. Would you like to go to the movie tonight? I?d like to, __________I?m busy preparing for the final examination. 3. She thought I was talking about her daughter, __________, as a matter of fact, I was talking about my daughter. 4. __________ in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties. 5. Danny wants to go abroad for further study, __________ his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their home town. 6. The rooms, ____________ small, were pleasant and airy. 7. ____________ she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag. 8. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, ____________, give up. 9. ____________ he loves his students, he is very strict with them. 10. He sat for a ____________, thinking about what Jenny had said to him. Ⅱ .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 11. We have to finish the difficult task tonight, no matter how long it takes. → We have to finish the difficult task tonight, ____________ long it takes. 12. Although I admire his courage, I don?t support his plan. → I admire his courage, ____________I don?t support his plan. 13. Although he is a little boy, he can know more knowledge. → Little boy ____________he is, he can know more knowledge. 14. T。 ? allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人來做某事； My mother only allows me to watch television at weekends. 媽媽 只允許 我 在周末看電視。 This method has been widely adopted. However, it is not yet clear that it is the best method. 這種方法已經(jīng)被廣泛地采用了。 ? even if/thou