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7. C 推理判斷題 。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句話 “ The team found that children without brothers or sisters were 28%more likely to share than children with brothers or sisters” 可以看出有兄弟姐妹的孩子更傾向于慷慨 , 和短文敘述內(nèi)容相反 。 10. C 句意為 : “ 我們按照那輛汽車(chē)在草坪上留下的痕跡最終發(fā)現(xiàn)了它 。 7. B consist of 由 ?? 組成,一般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句中的 Besides的提示可知選 A。 to have done發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前 , to be doing與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生 。所有靠窗的桌子已被預(yù)訂了。 句意為 “ 他的音樂(lè)最近又流行起來(lái) ” 。 2. B 細(xì)節(jié)把握題。 根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可判斷選項(xiàng) D 正確 。通 讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了聯(lián)合國(guó)糧食計(jì)劃署開(kāi)始的 P4P 項(xiàng)目的相關(guān)情況, A項(xiàng)揭示了文章的主旨大意,因此是最佳標(biāo)題。 5. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 。 1. D 歸納段落大意題 。 8. C 本題考查詞義辨析 。 5. D 此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. D 此題考查 pretend 的用法 。首先,我沒(méi)錢(qián),此外天太熱 ” 。 4. C 此處考查動(dòng)詞 ing形式作定語(yǔ) , 相當(dāng)于 who represent。句意為 “ 不幸的是,這支由一位歌手、兩位吉他手和一位鼓手組成的樂(lè)隊(duì)很快就解散了 ” 。 Ⅱ .閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 文章介紹人類(lèi)天生的一種特性 —— 力求公平,研究人員通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)三歲時(shí)小孩完全自私,到了一定年齡就逐步顯露出與人分享的天性。根據(jù)短文最后一段可判斷小孩子和熟悉的人在一起更關(guān)注平等。 8. A 主旨大意題。 6. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句話 “ Dr Alva Zhao and her colleagues conducted a series of test to measure just how much children care about quality at different ages” 可以推斷Alva 博士和她的助手進(jìn)行測(cè)試的目的在于了解孩子在不同年齡對(duì)平等意識(shí)的表現(xiàn)程度。 9. B 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。本句表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 6. C 此題考查固定句型 there is no need for do 。 句意為 “ 她假裝在聽(tīng)經(jīng)理說(shuō)話 , 其實(shí)她正在想別的事情 ” 。 課時(shí)作業(yè) (二十八 ) Carnival 狂歡節(jié) Ⅰ .單項(xiàng)填空 1. — Will you go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer? — No, I won’ , I have no , it’ s too hot. A. To start with B. As a result C. On the contrary D. In other words 2. She pretended________to the manager, but actually she was thinking about something else. A. to listening B. to have listened C. having listened D. to be listening 3. I was interested in this project and had worked hard________in a project like this. A. included B. including C. to include D. to be included 4. The new law has been criticized by groups________disabled people. A. represented B. being represented C. representing D. represent 5. — Could I have a table by the window? — Sorry, of them________. A. were booked B. had been booked C. are being booked D. have been booked 6. I think________is no need for us to ment on his action: it speaks for itself. A. it B. that C. there D. this 7. Unfortunately, the band________of a singer, two guitarist s and a drummer broke up soon. A. consists B. consisting C. is consisted D. consisted 8 . The poser has been dead for many years , but the interest in his music________recently. A. has repeated