【正文】 2）上升到一個(gè)高度。結(jié)尾：表達(dá)愿望，提供聯(lián)系方式，表示感謝。常用句型：I am grateful/thankful to you for…I am much obliged to you for your shall always appreciate the assistance you have given am writing to express my thanks to you for the many kindnesses you showed me when I was in was most thoughtful and generous of you to send me such a beautiful and fancy considerate considerableIt’s very kind of you to help hope you can know how much I appreciate your hospitality and your many kindnesses to But for your help, I would not..If it had not been for your timely assistance, I am afraid that..Thanks from the bottom of my heart for…With thanks from every one of us and best wishes to , I would like to express our warm thanks to shall be pleased to reciprocate your favor when the opportunity ：1）開頭要直截了當(dāng)。結(jié)尾：再次表示遺憾何歉意，表明愿意補(bǔ)救的愿望，提出建議或安排。強(qiáng)調(diào)所需信息/幫助的重要性。告訴對(duì)方你因此受到的傷害或不便，提出解決問題的建議，表明希望如何處理。③ 在做摘要時(shí)考生切忌照搬原文。摘要應(yīng)做到簡明扼要，切題，能獨(dú)立成文，使讀者能準(zhǔn)確地了解書籍的要義。論文摘要的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)放在所研究的成果和結(jié)論上。稱呼從左邊頂格寫起，對(duì)一般機(jī)關(guān)、團(tuán)體的負(fù)責(zé)人一般用 Dear Sir，對(duì)政府官員可用Sir。3）遵照要求，內(nèi)容齊全。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of don’t enjoy that book you are liu, our oral English teacher, is ，同位語要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個(gè)句子的構(gòu)成；定語從句—借用之前的關(guān)鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個(gè)句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關(guān)鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。再比如：走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room但是小偷走出房間應(yīng)該說：slip out of the room小姐走出房間應(yīng)該說：sail out of the room小孩走出房間應(yīng)該說：dance out of the room老人走出房間應(yīng)該說：stagger out of the room所以多用實(shí)詞，少用虛詞，文章將會(huì)大放異彩！六、多變句式原則1）加法（串聯(lián)）都希望寫下很長的句子，像個(gè)老外似的，可就是怕寫錯(cuò)，怎么辦，最保險(xiǎn)的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)前就清楚了。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：Obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for “顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了！更多過渡短語：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that?, Therefore, we can find that? 2． 結(jié)尾超強(qiáng)公式二：如此建議如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價(jià)值的廢話了，因?yàn)檫@里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。比如請(qǐng)求就寫我焦急的等待著你的答復(fù)，如果是感謝信就寫謝謝你的關(guān)照；如果是辭職就寫我很抱歉可能對(duì)公司造成了不便如此之類的廢話就罷了。如果應(yīng)用文考題是寫給公司單位就要采用正式文體，如果考題是給朋友的話，就應(yīng)當(dāng)用非正式的普通用語。比如：首先，to(begin/start)with/ first and foremost/most important of all。表達(dá)“越來越”不用老說more and more，還可以 用in growing numbers，on the rise等等。另外在背誦一些經(jīng)常使用的萬能套話，和不同場(chǎng)景的關(guān)鍵詞匯。例如，漢語認(rèn)為“一陣大雨”，英語寫成“a heavy rain”，不能寫成“a big rain ”。： 。這說明，這個(gè)要求不是拉開考生實(shí)際分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)鍵。很多考生雖然懂得這個(gè)道理，在認(rèn)識(shí)上卻存在很多誤區(qū)。只有有選擇的背誦才是高分作文的素材基礎(chǔ)，肚子里面沒有一定數(shù)量的好詞好句是很難在一定的內(nèi)寫出一篇優(yōu)秀的文章的?！钡谖鍣n是“基本按要求寫作，但只有少數(shù)句子可理解。可能是不少考生受了英語口語的影響或者專業(yè)英語的影響，喜歡用一些過于口語化和太正規(guī)的語言，這都是不合理的，我們寫作要用的是白話文，用普通的正確的優(yōu)秀的語言表達(dá)內(nèi)容。第四，學(xué)生照漢語思維直譯，導(dǎo)致了表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤和不地道、不準(zhǔn)確的英語表達(dá)。因?yàn)樵谟⒄Z中，如果“know”之后跟疑問句，則用“whether”或“if”引導(dǎo)從句。三、結(jié)構(gòu)清晰化：就是要求考生把主題句寫在段首，自然段中，句子與句子之間要注意過渡詞匯的使用。話說回來，就算讓考生當(dāng)場(chǎng)寫一篇字?jǐn)?shù)在160200字左右的短篇漢語文章也不一定能寫出什么驚天地泣鬼神，見解深刻獨(dú)到的微型雜文來。比如詢問信，就說要詢問什么問題；求職信，就說要申請(qǐng)什么職位；如果是投訴，就寫自己對(duì)什么東西的不滿就可以了。Youth：根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示，在某個(gè)大學(xué)，學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。否則會(huì)給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學(xué)，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個(gè)主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險(xiǎn)型）或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會(huì)平安無事！特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險(xiǎn)的！To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）.Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions 、一二三原則領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點(diǎn)、第二點(diǎn)、第三點(diǎn)、第二部分、第一點(diǎn)? 如此羅嗦。這就要求一定要多用實(shí)詞，少用虛詞。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子，就更會(huì)讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同?？忌诖痤}卡2上作答。它的內(nèi)容可以分為以下幾項(xiàng)：書端（Heading）收文人的姓名、頭銜、地址（Addressee39。通常國際刊物要求所要刊登的文章字?jǐn)?shù)，包括摘要部分不超過1萬字。摘要通常多采用第三人稱撰寫。它可以包括三個(gè)組成部分：①點(diǎn)明主題，解析文章或書籍的目的或意圖；②介紹主要內(nèi)容，使讀者迅速了解文章或書籍的概貌；③提出結(jié)論或建議，以供讀者參考。摘要題型寫作實(shí)例① 試題題目Directions: Study the following essay carefully and write a summary in about 80 continue to share with our remotest ancestors the most tangled and evasive attitudes about death, despite the great distance we have e in understanding some of the profound aspects of have as much distaste for talking about personal death as for thinking about it。3）反映問題集中，不要聯(lián)想其他。 some reason, you need to borrow a book from a a letter to him or her to1)describe the book you want to borrow，2)specify by when the book will be returned, and3)express your ． 道歉信。 have invited a friend over to have dinner with you one night, but just before the dinner you received an urgent phone call from your office and you had to leave a letter of apology to your ． 感謝信開頭：表達(dá)謝意，提及受到的幫助。常用句型：I should be much pleased if you would e to our party on Friday the 15th at am pleased to invite you to participate in …to be held from…to….in..I feel it a great honor if you could..It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to invite you to…We would be greatly honored if you could e…I am writing to invite you to…I am particularly anxious to have you join ’s a long time since I have had the pleasure of seeing you and I do hope you can hope that you can e and look forward to seeing will cover all the expenses ：1）用詞清晰，簡明。2）舉例說明，客觀敘述。結(jié)尾：表達(dá)祝愿常用句型：What exciting/thrilling news!It’s good/sensational was delighted/thrilled to hear/to receive the news that ….It’s the most joyful news I have heard for a long congratulate you on/upon your and all good/best accept my heartiest congratulations on…Permit me to congratulate you…We want you to know how happy we were when…It gave me a great deal of pleasure to learn…Wish you all the happiness in the hope you will have nothing but joy and happiness in your life/ the luck in the world to you!Best of luck to you!范文：Last Saturday, you ate at a restaurant and found a fly in one of the dishes you a letter of plaint to the manager of the restaurant and offer your suggestions on this problemDear manager，I was a guest/customer at your restaurant last wish to refer you to the incident that happened that day, calling for your immediate attention to the shocked me when I found a fly in a dish in the middle of our could hardly bear felt it happens again, I am convinced that no one will e to eat here any is advisable for you to tidy up/ clean up your kitchen as soon as give me your immediate attention to this yours，*** some reason, you need to borrow a book from a a letter to him or her to1）describe the book you want to borrow，2