【正文】
Management system certification has acplished great achievements. By June, 2023, 435237 valid certificates had been issued. 管理體系多項認證結果被政府采信。 Enterprises make applications on a voluntary basis. Certification bodies assess feeds, feed additives and their production process in accordance with relevant standards and technical rules. 對飼料生產企業(yè)應用危害分析與關鍵控制點 ( HACCP) 原理的質量管理體系及產品質量、安全提出了要求,對飼料生產企業(yè)持續(xù)穩(wěn)定提供符合相關法規(guī)要求的飼料產品的能力及飼料產品質量、安全等方面做出評價。 持有效證書的企業(yè)數(shù)為 41097家 , 其中國內企業(yè)36258家 , 國外企業(yè) 4839家 。 ― 對強制性產品認證違法行為進行查處。國家認證認可監(jiān)督管理委員會 (CNCA) 金立萍 by Liping 提高認證有效性 實現(xiàn)科學發(fā)展 ― 中國認證制度介紹 Enhancing Effectiveness of Certification and Realizing Scientific Development — Introduction of Certification Schemes in China 1 認證認可 : ?國際通行的規(guī)范經(jīng)濟、促進發(fā)展的重要手段 ?企業(yè)和組織機構提高管理與服務水平、保證產品質量、提高競爭力的可靠方式 ?國家從源頭上確保產品質量安全、規(guī)范市場行為、指導消費、保護環(huán)境、保護人民生命健康、促進對外貿易的戰(zhàn)略性選擇 Certification and Accreditation: ? An internationally adopted measure to regulate economy and promote development ? A reliable method of anizations to enhance management level, guarantee product quality and improve petitiveness ? A strategic choice of the nation to guarantee product safety, regulate market, guide consumers, protect environment, protect human life and health, and to promote international trade 2 ? 為保護廣大消費者人身和動植物生命安全,保護環(huán)境、保護國家安全,依照法律法規(guī)實施強制性產品認證。 Regional quality supervision bodies refer to regional quality supervision bureaus and importexport modity inspection bureaus. Their responsibilities related to CCC are: — to supervise CCC of products within their respective jurisdictions — to investigate and sanction violence of laws and regulations related to CCC 11 三 強制性產品認證制度的建立與實施體系 Part 3 CCC: Responsibilities and Obligations 4. 指定認證機構及檢測、檢查機構 Designated certification, testing and inspection bodies 指定認證機構是強制性認證工作實施的主體,其主要職責為: ― 按照認證實施規(guī)則的要求實施具體產品的強制性認證活動 ― 向獲證產品及相關企業(yè)頒發(fā)強制性產品認證證書 ― 對獲證產品及相關生產廠進行跟蹤檢查 ― 暫停、注銷和撤消認證證書 ― 處理有關方面對認證產品及認證申請人的投訴、申訴 The responsibilities of designated CBS are: — To do certification in accordance with Implementation Rules for CCC — To issue to enterprises CCC certificates for certified products — To do surveillance of certified products and their factories — To suspend, cancel and withdraw certificates — To deal with plaints and appeals about certified products and certification applicants 12 三 強制性產品認證制度的建立與實施體系 Part 3 CCC: Responsibilities and Obligations 為認證機構提供服務的檢測、檢查機構接受認證機構的委托為其提供認證產品的檢測報告、認證產品生產廠的工廠審查報告。 其中蒙古目前沒有企業(yè)通過強制性產品認證 。 Requirements are specified for quality management system based on HACCP, and for product safety. Assessment is made on the manufacturer’ s capability to produce continuously pliant feeds, and feed safety. 31 二 國推自愿認證 Part 2 Nationally Promoted Voluntary Certification 良好農業(yè)規(guī)范認證: GAP certification 國家認監(jiān)委制定了《良好農業(yè)規(guī)范認證實施規(guī)則(試行)》,并指定認證機構作為試點,在種植、養(yǎng)殖行業(yè)全面開展 CHINAGAP認證,提高我國初級農產品質量安全。如建筑企業(yè)被要求獲得質量管理體系認證方可參與項目招投標。截止 2023年 6月底,頒發(fā)各類有效認證證書數(shù) 435237張。 In order to enhance consumers’ awareness of energy saving and environment protection, and to increase and regulate the development of energysaving and environmentally friendly automobile, CNCA promotes energysaving and environmentally friendly automobile certification and issued Implementation Rules for the certification of light automobiles. 30 二 國推自愿認證 Part 2 Nationally Promoted Voluntary Certification 飼料產品認證: Feed product certification 企業(yè)自愿申請,認證機構對飼料和飼料添加劑產品及其生產過程按照有關標準或者技術規(guī)范要求進行合格評定。 CCC certificate is a certificate to demonstrate that a product conforms with the relevant CCC Implementation Rule and allow the use of CCC Mark. The format of CCC certificate is set out by CNCA. 強制性產品認證標志 CCC Mark 25 八 強制性產品認證現(xiàn)狀 Part 8 CCC Statistics 截至 2023年 9月 20日 , 共累計頒發(fā) CCC認證證書 429435張 ,有效證書為 245801張 , 其中國內產品 224090張 , 國外產品21711張 。嚴禁未獲得認證的《目錄》內產品進入本轄區(qū)。 China implements Compulsory Product Certification in accordance with relevant laws and regulations for the purpose of protection of state security, p