langue-and-parole語言和言語的區(qū)別于聯(lián)系-免費閱讀
【正文】 The Influences of Langue and Parole on Linguistics Yan Xudong Langue and Parole ? The Proposal ? Definition ? The Influences ? Conclusion Proposal ? “Langue” and “parole” are put forward by Saussure who actually started a revolution in Linguistics. ? Before Saussure, although Linguistics had been longterm studied by many scholars, it was still in traditional way and almost had no advance。 Linguistics had been in a disorder. ? Saussure lived in the period that Historical Comparative Linguistics was in its heat. But he did not follow the herd. At that time, he sensitively pointed out the weakness of Linguistics in his Course in General Linguistics (普通語言學(xué)教程） that the subject of Linguistics is something curious and without any relationship. In order to explain what is the subject of Linguistics, Saussure put forward the concept “l(fā)angue” and “parole”. Definition ? langue refers to the abstract system of rules and conventions of a signifying systemit is independent of, and preexists, individual users. ? Parole refers to concrete instances of its use. Encyclopedia of Linguistics Influences Influences Linguistics as an Independent science Future linguistic schools Connection of Linguistics and philosophy FLT The influence on linguistics as an independent science ? The distinction of the two terms started a new leaf in Linguistics. The subject of Linguistics study became m
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