三、英語簡單句五種基本句型詳解-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 B. after B. as. Hurry up, or you39。. You help him and he helps you. The future is bright。蘋果派吃起來真是好吃。 The Greens enjoy living in China.showedI SheWho They(3) 接帶 to 或不帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞常見的是 help。 (1)主語 + 及物動詞 + 賓語 + 賓語補(bǔ)足語 （+ 狀語）主語及物動詞賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語狀語We can help youdevelop new skills.I don39。 asked painted I _______ _______the salt. = I _______the salt _____ _____.present.________________________________________________.They have ________ ________ _________ of the children．這些孩子他們照看得很好。我們在任何時(shí)候都應(yīng)該保持安靜。t goto the cinema yesterday.Last week,I wentto Guilin for my holiday. His father cooks. 他父親做飯。They all work hard.John, a friend of hers, hasgone.簡單句的五種基本句型句型種類主語謂語部分謂語動詞表語賓語賓補(bǔ)S + Vi. （主謂） 主語+不及物動詞Birdsfly.S + Vi. + O （主謂賓） 主語+及物動詞+賓語Heplaysthe piano.S + V. + P （主系表）主語+系動詞+表語Weare(系動詞）friends.S + Vt. + InO + Do （主謂間賓直賓）主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語Igave him a pen（間賓）（直賓）S + Vi. + O + Oc （主謂賓賓補(bǔ)）主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語Tommademe cry.由一個(gè)主語和一個(gè)謂語動詞所組成的句子是簡單句。位置較靈活。同主語的充當(dāng)詞類Love me, love my dog. (愛屋及烏）These girls like English.Did you see him yesterday?表語The Predicate與系動詞連用，一起構(gòu)成謂語部分、說明主語的性質(zhì)、特征。 指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. His job is to train swimmers.5. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.6. His wish is to bee a scientist.7. He wants to finish the work in time.8. Tom came to ask me for advice（建議）.9. He found it important to master English.10. Do you have anything else to say?11. Would you please tell me your address?12. He sat there, reading a newspaper.13. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.14. He noticed（注意到） a man enter the room.15. The apples tasted sweet.句子成分詳解一覽表及巧記口訣句子成分意義及位置充當(dāng)詞類例句主語The Subject表示句子說的是“什么人”或“什么事”。 基本句型 英語句子成分的排列順序與漢語不同。通常在句子前部。常在系動詞之后。通常由副詞、介詞短語或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來表示。謂語動詞有及物動詞、不及物動詞和連系動詞之分?！ he children are listening quietly. 孩子們在靜靜地聽著。S十V十P主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主語系動詞表語狀語These booksaregreat.Tom isvery happytoday.常見的系動詞有：be(是)； get(變得), bee(成為), turn(變得), look(看起來), feel(感到), smell(聞起來), taste(嘗起來), sound(聽起來), seem(似乎)A. 表示狀態(tài)的連系動詞。2. 這種食物嘗起來很糟糕?！军c(diǎn)
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