【正文】 根據(jù)第六段最后一句中的 But even more impressive， the device could tell which type of damage...可知電子鼻最令人驚異的是能區(qū)分受損的類別，故選 D。t municate by moving or making sounds， as most animals ， plants produce volatile pounds， chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a flower39。t promise D． It39。m afraid I was mistaken. ? —________. ? A． All right B． Excuse me ? C． That39。s up to you B． Yes， I39。 (分析：通過 “ 成分法 ”可知， that在從句中做動詞 told的賓語。 ? No wonder that they refused the offer! ? 怪不得他們拒絕了這個建議！ ? 3．如何辨別 that引導(dǎo)的從句是同位語從句還是定語從句？ ? 方法： “ 成分法 ” 認(rèn)清定語從句； “ 試加法 ” 顯現(xiàn)同位語從句。t at the fact常常省略，有時連 that也一起省略。s best friend Jimmy is very shy， but can you imagine ________ at the party held to wele the exchange teachers and students from China? ? A． him sing B． his singing ? C． him to sing D． his to sing ? 答案： B ? 2． wonder whether/if/that/how... ? 該句型中 wonder意為 “ 想知道 ” ， “ 不知道 ” 解，它是及物動詞，后面常跟 wh從句、 if從句或 wh＋ to不定式等結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)動名詞的邏輯主語和句子的主語不一致時，要在動名詞之前加物主代詞或名詞所有格，這樣便構(gòu)成了動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 be attached to 依戀，其他選項不合句意。t resist doing can39。 ? 這樣考過 ? ⑦ (2020如： ? Don39。 forbid與 allow的用法類似， forbid/allow sb. to do sth.，forbid/allow(sb.39。海南中學(xué)高三模擬 )Our school forbids ________； that is to say， we are not allowed ________ at school. ? A． to smoke。因此本題選 A，表示肯定前面那個人說的話， “ 的確如此 ” 。如： ? I can39。 in ? C． in。 (用bother) ? ______________________________________________________________________________ ? 答案： I don39。k] n．缺點；不利條件 ? [39。teIn] ；得到 ? 18． ____________[twIn] n．雙胞胎之一；孿生兒之一 ；成雙的 ? 19． ____________[?b‘teIn] ；贏得 ? [?39。?] ；完全地 ? 7． ____________[39。 ? [k?39。m?r?l] (上 )的；倫理的 ? 8． ____________[f?‘bId] vt.(forbade or forbad， ? forbidden)禁止；不準(zhǔn) ? 9． ____________[?‘kju?mj?leIt] ；聚積 ? [39。teIn] ；到達(dá) (水平、年齡、狀況等 ) ? 21． ____________[k?n‘s??v?tIv] 的；守舊的 ? [39。mI?lI] ；只；不過 ? 32． ____________[‘fe240。t want to bother you with my problems. ? 4．他不知道她何時會回來。 between D． from。t give you a precise 訴你一個確切的日期。其他選項的含義： B“ 相反地 ” ；C“ 適當(dāng)?shù)?” ； D“ 必要地 ” 。 to smoke ? B． students39。s)doing。t interrupt—I haven39。黃岡中學(xué) )Excuse me， Mr Black， but I have to________ you with a few questions. ? A． ask B． bother ? C． disturb D． admire ? 答案： B ? 9． be bound to do 肯定會做，注定做 ? it is bound to be ? be bound for 去；準(zhǔn)備去 …… ? bound up in sth. ? bound up with sth. ? I’ll be bound...我確信，我敢肯定 …… ? 這樣考過 ? ⑧ (2020t help doing can39。 ? 答案： A ? 12． in vain 白費力氣，枉費心機(jī) ? try in vain ? in high/bad/poor spirits 情緒高漲 / ? in effect ? in power ? in public ? in doubt ? in question 討論中 ? 這樣 考 過 ? ? (2020該復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語時，物主代詞或名詞所有格可用人稱代詞賓格或名詞普通格代替。如： ? I wonder where they have 道他們?nèi)チ四睦?。如? ? I wonder that you were able to do that. ? 你成功地做到了這一點，真使我感到驚訝。我們可以通過 “ 成分法 ” 來看看 that是否在從句中做主語或賓語，如果是，則是定語從句；如果不是，則是同位語從句。 ) ? 結(jié)論：定語從句 ? 注意： that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時通常不可以省略，而引導(dǎo)定語從句時，在從句中做賓語時則可以省略。d like to ? C． That all depends D． Yes， it39。s all D． Don39。s impossible ? 答案： C ? 1． (2020s sweet smell， for example， es from volatile pounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees. ? Plants can also detect volatile pounds produced by other tree under attack by hungry insects， for instance， may give off volatile pounds that let other trees know about the response， the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away—or even chemicals that attract the bugs39。 ? 4． We can infer from the last paragraph that the enose ________. ? A． is unable to tell the smell of flowers ? B． is not