【正文】
re 莫里哀 : Tartufe, The Misanthrope 《 厭世者 》 , The Bourgeois Gentleman 《 中產(chǎn)階級紳士 》 沒 Sense Tartuffe, Orgon, 其母、妻、妻舅, Mariane amp。 the 18th C. 或 between roughly 1660 and 1770 或 1660 (Restoration) ~ 1798 (Lyrical Ballads) 3. 地點在 歐洲 ,特別 France and England 4. 範圍 in literature, painting, sculpture, music, architecture, etc. II. The Meaning of Neoclassicism: 新古典的含義 – To revive the virtues of the Greek and Roman classics. 恢復古典希臘羅馬之優(yōu)點 ? To follow especially Virgil and Horace. – To react against the extravagant fires of the Renaissance. 反抗過熱的文藝復興情懷 ? To restrain especially individualism and human passions. III. The Background of Neoclassicism: 新古典的背景 1. Monarchs (君王 ) faced insecurity (不安全 ): wars within and between nations ? The Civil War amp。 fickleness of reputation The Way of the World : Mirabell and Miramant, Lady Wishfort, etc. VI. Representative Authors and Works: 5. Pepys and Evelyn: Diary 6. Pope 波普 : Essay on Criticism, Essay on Man, The Rape of the Lock (秀髮劫 ), The Dunciad. 7. Swift 史衛(wèi)夫特 : Gulliver’s Travels (格烈佛遊記 ): Houyhnhnms (理性馬 ) and Yahoos (雅猢 ) 8. Addison and Steele: 報章 “ paper” or “pamphlet” the Tatler and the Spectator (觀察者 ): A daily publication of 171112, each “paper” about 2,500 words long, “to enliven morality