【正文】 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部，各界政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，各界任命代表大會(huì)的代表都是選舉產(chǎn)生的。 We must be bold enough to punish those well－connected persons in the name of law when they have proved illegal. 腐敗作為一種長(zhǎng)期社會(huì)歷史現(xiàn)象，古往今來(lái)許多社會(huì)都有。 My curiosity urged me to open the bottle but saw nothing in it （there is nothing inside） 例 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： 如果時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，那還保持傳統(tǒng)語(yǔ)法不變。 14）黨的作風(fēng)關(guān)心到黨的形象，人心向背和黨的生命。 我是小狗癡迷者我是小狗gong partisan 母校 Alma Mater 你必須首先學(xué)會(huì)生存然后才能生活 You must first know how to live and then know how to live. Notes for Interpretation Lesson on ，2005 漢譯英部分 1） 背誦在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中永遠(yuǎn)具有頭等重要的意義 Recitation is always of the first importance in language learning. 2） 我們必須實(shí)行中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的多黨合作的政治協(xié)商制度，否則中國(guó)將成為一盤散沙四分五裂。 he also criticized Bush administration’s decision to close seven veteran hospitals. 布什總統(tǒng)出席了在華盛頓附近的阿林頓國(guó)家公墓舉辦的退伍軍人節(jié)特別儀式。 He failed in the multi－candidate election。 Five figures were chosen to be the mascots of 2008 Olympic Games. 5）中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨與各民主黨派長(zhǎng)期共存，互相監(jiān)督，肝膽相照，榮辱與共。每課重點(diǎn)詞匯Lesson 1 1. fellow countrymen 同胞2. average height 中等身材3. gleaming eyes 閃光的眼睛4. in his middle twenties 二十多歲5. to be seated 招呼坐下6. stand squarely 端端正正地站著7. more than ten years his junior 比他年輕十幾歲8. revolutionary road 革命道路9. Chinese munist Party 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨10. full member 正式成員11. membership 黨籍12. keep a secret 保密Lesson 2 1. immeasurable contrast 迥然不同2. to and fro 走來(lái)走去3. upturn face 仰著臉4. sweet spring 芬芳的春天5. anger and bitterness 又氣憤又苦惱6. dense fog 大霧7. tense and anxious 緊張而焦急8. 五一的下午 on the afternoon of May 1st9. 無(wú)言的呼喚 wordless cry10. 探測(cè)繩 soundinglineLesson 3 1. 各種流派的 different schools2. 前兩天 a few days ago3. 受限制 be restricted/be subjected to4. 傳統(tǒng)觀念 traditional thinking5. 不合理的制度 irrational system6. 最高境界 the highest state7. 濃妝艷抹 heavy make up8. 主人公 chief character/principal character9. 花言巧語(yǔ) flowery language10. 社會(huì)進(jìn)步和人性發(fā)展 social progress and human developmentLesson 4 1. 工業(yè)革命 Industrial Revolution2. 多功能的機(jī)器 multipurpose machine3. 出于自愿和興趣 on one’s own account, out of interest4. 新興城市 the rising town5. 大膽的舉止 in a bolder manner6. 實(shí)干家 practical man 7. 交通動(dòng)脈 arteries of munication8. in the air 傳說(shuō)中，醞釀中9. source of power 能源10. outstanding feature 突出特點(diǎn)Lesson 5 1. 極西地帶 far west2. 山區(qū) mountainous regions3. 永久定居 permanent settlement4. 為…打下基礎(chǔ) lay foundations for5. 專門從事 devote exclusively to6. 合法手續(xù) legal title7. establish munities 建立村鎮(zhèn)8. stockraising 養(yǎng)殖畜牧業(yè)9. open public domain 開(kāi)放的公共地帶10. regular event 常事11. high plains 高原12. crisscrossed 縱橫交錯(cuò)Lesson 6 1. 新民主主義 new democracy2. 五四運(yùn)動(dòng) the May 4th Movement3. 辛亥革命 the Revolution of 19114. 革命知識(shí)分子 revolutionary intellectuals5. 帝國(guó)主義 imperialist6. 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí) proletariat7. 在…的號(hào)召下 at the call of8. 小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)知識(shí)分子 pettybourgeois intellectuals9. 統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的革命運(yùn)動(dòng) the revolutionary movement of a united front10. 平民文學(xué) literature for the mon people11. 北伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) the Northern Expedition12. 右翼 the rightwingLesson 7 1. lifegiving 賦予生命2. everlastingly 無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的3. the Nile Delta 尼羅河三角洲4. freshly harvested 剛割的5. Mediterranean 地中海6. the Pyramids 金字塔7. negative effects 不良的后果8. a ghost town 鬼城；被遺棄的荒蕪的城鎮(zhèn)9. brightly painted 顏色鮮艷的10. member of a team 隊(duì)員11. 河流入?？?the mouth of the river12. 水壩發(fā)電 power generated by the damLesson 8 1. Mt. Lofty Ranges 洛夫蒂嶺山2. average annual rainfall 平均年降雨量3. surveyor general 測(cè)量總監(jiān)4. business district 商業(yè)區(qū)5. residential section 住宅區(qū)6. municipal government 自治政府7. lord mayoralty 市長(zhǎng)的職位8. mineral deposit 礦藏9. marketing centre 貿(mào)易中心10. automobile ponents 汽車部件11. 地中海型氣候 Mediterranean climate12. 文藝節(jié) Festival of ArtsLesson 9 1. Palace Museum 故宮博物院2. walled courtyard 帶圍墻的院子3. watchtower 更樓4. plete group o f ancient buildings 完整的古代建筑群5. ravages of time 時(shí)間的摧殘6. ancient Chinese architecture古代中國(guó)建筑 7. historical sites 歷史遺址8. cobbled roadway 鵝卵石路9. Golden Water Bridge 金水橋10. typical masterpiece 具有代表意義的杰作Lesson 10 1. global economy 全球性的經(jīng)濟(jì)2. sovereign nation 主權(quán)國(guó)家3. mutual prosperity 共同繁榮4. sum total 總數(shù)，總額5. foreign investment 外國(guó)投資6. per capita GNP 人均國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值7. 沿海地區(qū) coastal areas8. 平均率 average rate 9. 電力生產(chǎn) electrical production 10. 雙邊貿(mào)易 two way trade11. 外匯 foreign exchange12. 生活水平 standard of livingLesson 11 1. marine insurance 海事保險(xiǎn) 2. flows of capital資本流動(dòng)3. foreign exchange dealing 外匯交易4. outward investor 對(duì)外投資者5. Pacific region 太平洋地區(qū)6. the right climate for 良好的環(huán)境7. vast size and resources 地大物博8. to take a real interest in sth. 密切關(guān)注某事9. coastal city 沿海城市10. international munity 國(guó)際社會(huì)11. entrepreneurial spirit 進(jìn)取精神12. 對(duì)外開(kāi)放政策 the policy of opening to the outside world13. 世界投資體系 world investment system14. 經(jīng)濟(jì)改革 economic reformsLesson 12 1. 基本方針 basic principle2. 自給自足 selfsufficiency3. 客觀有利因素 favorable objective factors4. 生產(chǎn)條件production condition5. 耕地 cultivated land6. 中、低產(chǎn)田 mediumandlowyield land7. 灌溉面積 irrigated areas8. 宜農(nóng)荒地 arable land9. 復(fù)種指數(shù) multiple crop index10. 水利工程 watercontrol projects11. 單位面積產(chǎn)量 the yield per unit area12. 糧食總產(chǎn)量目標(biāo) total grain output targetLesson 13 1. agonizing flashback 痛苦的回憶2. e and go 霎時(shí)即去3. property damage 財(cái)產(chǎn)損失4. monotonous 單調(diào)的，枯燥的5. flashflooding 暴雨成災(zāi)6. to imprint on one’s mind 印在某人的腦海里7. scare tactic 嚇唬人的辦法8. power of nature 大自然的力量9. river bed 河床10. to give sth. much thought 仔細(xì)想某事11. 無(wú)情的 relentless12. 雨季 rainy seasonLesson 14 1. maternal grandfather 外祖父2. the flower of one’s youth 風(fēng)華正茂3. popular science 科普讀物4. undue absorption in the past 過(guò)分地懷念過(guò)去5. sucking vigor 汲取力量6. live one’s own life 獨(dú)立生活7. the founder of Girton College 戈登學(xué)院的創(chuàng)辦人8. clinging to youth 與年輕人呆在一起9. 過(guò)去的好時(shí)光 the good old days10. 高等教育 higher educationLesson 15 1. 舊夢(mèng)重溫going through old dreams 2. 兒童出版社 Children press3. 散文集 collection of essays4. 絲綢之路 the Silk Road5. 歷史古跡 the historic sites6. 大英博物館 the British Museum7. 簡(jiǎn)單的早餐 simple breakfast8. 花壇 flower bad9. 斗獸場(chǎng) arena10. 教皇 PopeLesson 16 1. marketday 趕集的日子