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,如芹菜、海蜇、白蘿卜等。早在明清時代,人痘接種法已得到推廣。 ③ 生活起居護理。而心情舒暢、精神愉快,則使氣機通暢,氣血和平,有利于疾病康復。遺篇哮喘患者一旦哮喘發(fā)作,護理上應給端坐位、給氧和其它止喘的護理。本和標是一個相對概念,主要說明病證各種矛盾的主次關(guān)系。因為隨著腸動增加, 腹脹和脹痛也會逐漸增加。 5. Although nausea and vomiting are not unmon after abdominal surgery, these problems are often selflimiting. Observation is important in determining the cause. Antiemetics such as promethazine, prochlorperazine, or trimethobenzamide may be ordered. 盡管腹部手術(shù)后惡心嘔吐并不常見,即使出現(xiàn)也常常是可以自己控制的。 2. Increased use of laparoscopic procedures has reduced the risk of postoperative plications related to wound care and altered GI motility. These procedures generally result in shorter hospital stays. 腹腔鏡檢查減少了發(fā)生與傷口護理和胃腸道運動減少相關(guān)的術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的危險,可以縮短住院時間。In addition to being a therapeutic measure, surgery can be diagnostic. Operative exploration is usually done after careful examination of the patient, and it is justified when look and see is better than wait and see. 除了治療外,手術(shù)也可以是一各診斷手段。有些情況在診斷確認前就必須得以排除。We randomly distributed 89 healthy, full term newborns into two groups: exclusive breastfeeding and milk formula. Blood glucose concentration was determined.(護理英語教程寫作分冊 72,113)16. 我們認為知道老年人控制危險因素,改變不良生活方式,開展健康指導,是老年門診護理保健工作的重點。 Adjust bed height and side rails.10. 保護病人隱私。Verify nursing intervention using physician’s order or nursing care plan.2. 確認病人(檢查手牌、報名字)。 ...were divided into...groups based on... 42. ……隨機分成…… ...were randomized to (into)... 43. ……被隨機分成接受……的或……的……組。 There has been considerable professional debate about... 29. ……一直是大家感興趣和爭議的焦點. ... has been the focus of much interest and debate. 30. ……一直是最近10年來重點研究的課題。 ... randomly divided into... groups 15. 根據(jù)……,將……分成……組。隨著歲月的流逝和我們汗水的流淌,這一研究取得了令人欣喜的成果。First.5. 橋上嚴禁超車。inis Caution,slipper100snow.4. 老年人優(yōu)先上車。今年經(jīng)自治區(qū)教育廳批準又增設老年服務與管理、家政與社區(qū)服務兩個專業(yè)。否則,為什么馮坤和趙蕊蕊要去美國做手術(shù)?又為什么,包括王治郅、巴特爾在內(nèi)的諸多籃球運動員也都要飛往美國治療呢?要讓人家相信你,就得拿出成功的例子,這樣才不會出現(xiàn)對中醫(yī)的“妖魔化”。 ... was closely related to... 23. 結(jié)果/發(fā)現(xiàn) 提示/表明…… These results/findings suggest/indicate that... 24. 我們建議/認為/設想…… We suggest/believe/postulate that... 25. 結(jié)論是/結(jié)果是/建議/估計…… It is concluded/suggested/remended/estimated that... 26. 結(jié)果與……一致。 There has been little recent progress in... 36. 僅有幾篇關(guān)于……的研究。應包括你的名字、聯(lián)系信息、受教育的經(jīng)歷、技能以及工作經(jīng)驗。Gather appropriate equipment. 7. 洗手至少10至15秒鐘。The nurse39。(The purpose of this paper is to illustrate a research method that may contribute a unique and valuable method of eliciting phenomena of interest to nursing.)20. 中醫(yī)護理之扶正祛邪:食補與藥補,調(diào)攝精神情志,動靜相宜。 育齡期婦女出現(xiàn)急腹癥時應行妊娠試驗。 Nursing Diagnoses護理診斷 Pain related to surgical incision and inadequate pain control measuresNausea and vomiting related to decreased GI motility, GI distention, and narcoticsIneffective airway clearance related to effects of anesthesia, sedation, pain, immobility, and location of incisionConstipation related to immobility, pain, medication, and decreased motility 疼痛與手術(shù)切口和疼痛控制措施不當有關(guān) 惡心嘔吐 與胃腸運動減少、胃腸膨脹及麻醉藥品使用有關(guān) 氣道清理無效 與麻醉效果、鎮(zhèn)靜作用、疼痛、活動不能及切口部位有關(guān) 便秘 與活動不能、疼痛、用藥及運動減少有關(guān) Nursing Interventions 護理措施 1. General care for the patient involves management of fluid and electrolyte imbalances, pain, and anxiety. Preoperative preparation of a patient with an acute abdomen includes a CBC count, typing and crossmatching of blood, and clotting studies. Catheterization, preparation of abdominal skin, and passage of a nasogastric (NG) tube may be done in the emergency department or operating room (OR). 病人一般護理措施包括液體電解質(zhì)紊亂、疼痛和焦慮癥的處理。重新插管有助于引流,還必須施行口腔護理和鼻部護理。由此造成的疼痛的會很難受, 可以給些藥物刺激胃腸蠕動,如氨甲酰甲膽堿或甲硫酸新斯的明等。 3. Normal activitie