【正文】 以作手術(shù)檢查，尤其是在“檢查觀察”比“靜候觀察”更為有利的情況下，手術(shù)檢查無疑更為合理。 Clinical Manifestations 臨床癥狀 Pain is the most important symptom of acute abdominal pain. A patient may also plain of abdominal tenderness, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, flatulence, fatigue, and an increase in abdominal girth.疼痛是急腹癥的最重要癥狀。Clinical nursing instructions for senile patients should focus on teaching them how to control risk factors, change unhealthy life styles and promote health education.(護(hù)理英語教程寫作分冊 第92,115)17. 疾病預(yù)防和健康促進(jìn)是社區(qū)護(hù)理工作的重點(diǎn)。Provide privacy for client.11. 護(hù)理科研論文應(yīng)包括以下幾個基本屬性1）倫理性 2）創(chuàng)新性 3）實用性 4）可讀性。Identify client (arm band and state name).3. 向病人作自我介紹。
...were randomly allocated to groups receiving...or...
44. ……被分成4組，每組6人。
...has been the subject of intensive research in the last 10 years.
31. 我們的研究對……具有實際意義。
...were separated into ...groups, based on...16. 分組如下……
The groups were as follows...
17. 結(jié)果表明……
The results showed that...
18. （我們）發(fā)現(xiàn)/觀察到……
It was found/ observed that...
19. ……與……呈正相關(guān)。我們將這些成果與世界各地的研究成果匯聚起來，于是便有了《芒果葉與芒果苷研究》文集。 No Overtaking On Bridge. 第二講Task: Please translate the following passage into English.（Open)
A 廣西中醫(yī)學(xué)院護(hù)理學(xué)院成立于1999年, 其前身廣西中醫(yī)學(xué)院附設(shè)護(hù)士學(xué)校創(chuàng)建于1979年。caseprohibited, penalties小心路滑。isor 開設(shè)有西醫(yī)護(hù)理、中醫(yī)護(hù)理、中醫(yī)醫(yī)療、中西結(jié)合、針灸推拿5個專業(yè)。就姚明的治療而言，至少反映了國內(nèi)在運(yùn)動創(chuàng)傷治療上的不足。
No statistical differences were observed between... and...
22. ……與……密切相關(guān)。
There is uncertainty regarding...
34. ……仍不清楚/尚未探索/仍有爭議.
... remain unclear (unexplored, controversial)
35. 在……方面最新進(jìn)展甚微。s noteworthy (important to note) that...
56. 盡管……，應(yīng)該是可能的......
Although..., it should be possible to...
57. 我們的結(jié)論是……
In conclusion...
In summary
Our conclusion is that...
We conclude that...
58. 本研究的優(yōu)勢是……
The advantage of ... is...
59. 該研究的一個重要的新發(fā)現(xiàn)是……
A major new finding of this study is that...
60. 根據(jù)我們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們同意……
We agree with... based on our findings.B 寫一份Curriculum Vitae（CV） 履歷/簡歷CV是一個人所經(jīng)歷過的各種活動、榮譽(yù)以及其他信息的列表。Assess client’s current health status and possible contraindications to specific intervention.6. 準(zhǔn)備適當(dāng)用品。s physical and emotional state. (護(hù)理英語教程寫作分冊 第1718，108）13. 護(hù)士能否成功地幫助病人達(dá)到預(yù)期的健康水平，有賴于她有效與人溝通的能力。（The client’s health status may change with time. So it is necessary to revise the nursing plan and nursing interventions P15）19. 寫這篇論文的目的是說明一種能夠引出護(hù)理趣味現(xiàn)象的獨(dú)特的、有價值的研究方法。 血尿常規(guī)、腹部X片、心電圖。 Goals 護(hù)理目標(biāo) The patient will have a satisfactory level of pain control, relief of nausea and vomiting, normal bowel sounds within 72 hours, absence of fever, and lungs clear to auscultation.病人對疼痛控制、惡心嘔吐緩解感到滿意，72小時內(nèi)腸鳴音正常，不發(fā)燒，肺部聽診無雜音。護(hù)囑中通常寫明，必要時用20至30 ml生理鹽水沖洗插管。 they are due to swallowed air and impaired peristalsis resulting from immobility, manipulation of abdominal contents during surgery, and side effects of anesthesia. The resulting pain can be so unfortable that medications to stimulate peristalsis, such as bethanechol or neostigmine methylsulfate, may be given. A rectal tube or moist heat on the abdomen may be effective in relieving distention. The physician should be informed of abdominal distention and rigidity. As intestinal activity increases, distention and gas pains gradually decrease. 剖腹術(shù)后出現(xiàn)腹用及腹痛也是常見的癥狀，這是由吞咽空氣及運(yùn)動不能引起腸蠕動受損、手術(shù)期間腹內(nèi)容物處理、麻醉副作用等造成的。 2. Small, frequent meals that are high in calories should be taken initially, with a gradual increase in food intake as tolerated. 開始時可少量多餐，食用一些高卡食物，在許可情況下再逐漸增加攝食量。 急則護(hù)其標(biāo)：當(dāng)標(biāo)病甚急，可危及病人生命或影響本病治療時，護(hù)理上應(yīng)采取應(yīng)急措施，解決其標(biāo)的問題。臨床應(yīng)用時應(yīng)視病情變化適當(dāng)掌握。中醫(yī)認(rèn)為精神神志活動，與人體的生理、病理變化有密切的關(guān)系。 ② 加強(qiáng)身體鍛煉。” ④ 藥物預(yù)防。 （2）防止病邪的侵害：要做好未病先防除了采用以上四方面措施外，還應(yīng)防止病邪的侵害，因病邪是導(dǎo)致疾病發(fā)生的重