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二、制約停車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要問題雖然整個停車市場需求旺盛,但由于目前停車市場化程度較低,產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展處于初級階段,主要問題有: 收費(fèi)價格。我向大家匯報的內(nèi)容是20042005年北京市的停車規(guī)劃的課題,總課題包括 :停車配建、產(chǎn)業(yè)化政策、收費(fèi)價格、信息化系統(tǒng)及管理的體制和機(jī)制。本系統(tǒng)結(jié)合利用傳感器技術(shù)、IC卡技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)以及高度自動化的機(jī)電和微機(jī)設(shè)備對停車場進(jìn)行安全、有效的管理的應(yīng)用,可以建設(shè)智能停車場管理系統(tǒng),可以實現(xiàn)收費(fèi)、保安、監(jiān)控、防盜等功能。一方面動靜態(tài)的交通相互干擾造成道路通行能力的下降,增加了運(yùn)輸成本,另一方面長期低速、怠速行駛的汽車排放出的廢氣又給城市環(huán)境帶來嚴(yán)重污染。方法的提出為智能化的停車誘導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)的進(jìn)一步研究奠定了基礎(chǔ)。3 基于模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的有效停車4有效停車泊位數(shù)據(jù)的采集與發(fā)送5 城市中停車場有效停車泊位數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立和應(yīng)用應(yīng)該指出的是,要建立一個大范圍全方位發(fā)揮作用的智能化的停車誘導(dǎo)系統(tǒng),城市中停車場的有效停車泊位數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立是必不可少的。 作為智能交通系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分,智能化的停車誘導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)將參與整個城市的交通管理,它可以對管理區(qū)域的停車場狀況以及占有率情況進(jìn)行整體協(xié)調(diào),制定不同的停車價格來對不同區(qū)域的停車需求進(jìn)行間接控制和平衡。采用通信傳輸停車信息,需要事先將停車信息數(shù)據(jù)納入電信管理網(wǎng)(Telemunications Management Network)。2 準(zhǔn)備出行前停車信息傳輸系統(tǒng)為了適應(yīng)駕車者的意愿特性,兼顧不同階層駕車者經(jīng)濟(jì)水平、知識技能和出行前信息需求情況的差異,采取現(xiàn)代化高科技手段和傳統(tǒng)方式相結(jié)合,優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ),構(gòu)建面向用戶的多層次、全方位城市實時停車信息服務(wù)的出行前信息傳輸系統(tǒng)。2010商務(wù)工具譯者工具包關(guān)于 Google 翻譯博客隱私權(quán)政策幫助停車管理工業(yè)化對城市交通的影響、經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展、城市(非)機(jī)動車保有量的猛增、特別是大量私有汽車的出現(xiàn),使得包括中國在內(nèi)的很多國家的大城市的停車問題日趨嚴(yán)重。3 This system is suitable for a small car park management and use, even if only a manager can easily use the puter to carry out car park management. This system bines the use of sensor technology, IC card technology, network technology and highly automated and puter equipment, electrical and mechanical safety of the parking lot, the application of effective management, can build intelligent parking management system, can charge, security, monitoring, security and other functions. Such as license plate numbers are recorded by intelligent IC card technology, which eliminates the need for manual entry of license plate numbers of the work and possible manual input errors and increase access to parking operations management efficiency.4 systems management capabilities include not only check all vehicles in and out of records and detailed queries on the fees, including license plate number of the query specified in the function, enter the vehicle license plate number and then check out more recent period records. Although only need to use this feature very simple query can be realized, there are some practical value, such as the police suspect the vehicle can access the car park records inquiries. Conclusion With the car industry, China39。s main parking lot within the database link, and online travel information before the parking service entirely possible. Communication Transmission Parking Information In addition to the direct use of Internet, the modern means of munication but also for stopping the transmission of information provides an ideal way. Using munication transmission parking information, parking information and data need to advance into the TMN (Telemunications Management Network). According to the characteristics of munication technology, is divided into two kinds of wireless and wireline munications transmission. Media Release Parking Information Media is an important part of the information society, the status of her unique channels of information will naturally attract a number of fixed and non fixed public attention. Although due to its own constraints, the media in general, there is dynamic information updates slow, realtime delay, oneway transmission, and other weaknesses, but its influence is still with usual enough to play released to supplement the information in the form of Parking. Abstract With the rapid increase in demand for city parking, long hidden in the deepseated urban parking problems have bee increasingly apparent, as the intelligent traffic system, an important ponent of the intelligent parking guidance system has bee a modern urban traffic management can not or missing key elements, and one of the important parameters of the system an effective parking system data to predict accurately is a prerequisite for successful operation. There is no mature technology as can learn, how to predict the effective data issues bee a parking place in front of the researchers, a technical difficulty. After a long study authors presented data to predict effective method of parking for a successful solution to this technical problem provides a guideline. Introduction Is well known that the acceleration of urbanization process has brought the urban population explosion, and the sharp decline in tariffs on imported cars the automotive industry in China will inevitably bring about great development of the yearly increase in car ownership, so these will lead to the rapid increase in demand for city parking. Yet Longterm parking is not received due attention, parking facilities planning lags, chaotic management, construction by the shortage of land, shortage of funds constraints, resulting in a lot of cities parking is currently the obvious contradiction between supply and demand, parking has bee a serious problem of urban traffic problems. Intelligent transportation system as an important ponent of intelligent parking guidance system will p