【正文】 They are talking with Miss Wu.5． 你們正在談?wù)撌裁矗?What are you talking about?我們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?例如：I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語(yǔ)。hour n. 小時(shí)；點(diǎn)鐘hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示―一個(gè)小時(shí)‖， 即：an hour。If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢，我就會(huì)去月球。 I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租車16. 到達(dá)：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林18．on + 街道的名稱。1 Canada Canadian English / French2 France FrenchFrench3 JapanJapaneseJapanese4 AustraliaAustralian English5 the United States American English6 the United KingdomBritish English Unit 2 Where’s the post office?一． Asking ways: (問路)1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告訴我去……的路嗎？3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎樣到達(dá)……呢？4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎？5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪條是去……的路？ 二．Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。I have a puter. – Do you have a puter? She likes playing Does she like playing , 主語(yǔ)+do/,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t.2一般句子中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要起變化。 My book is here. This is my book.2, 主格： I you he/she/ itwe you they在句中做主語(yǔ)，一般放句首，后面緊跟 am/is/are 及其他動(dòng)詞。 用英語(yǔ)表示日期，其順序?yàn)樵?日+年，日和年之間需用逗號(hào)隔開。(3)后接動(dòng)詞不定式(to do )，表示―偶爾地喜歡做某事‖，著重于某次具體的行為。如：①There is a tree behind the house.②There is some water（水）in the bottle（瓶子）.③There are some pears in the box.(3)注意：如果―be‖后的主語(yǔ)是由and連接的兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞，那么be的形式要遵循―遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰‖的原則?！浠窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為―There be＋某物（某人）＋某地（某時(shí)）‖其中there是引導(dǎo)詞，沒有詞義；主語(yǔ)是be后面的名詞， be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中be只用is和are兩種形式。 3．these和those用法this, that, these和those是指示代詞，these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指時(shí)間,距離較近的或下面要提到的人或事。如：This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 這是海倫，海倫，這是湯姆。 2．this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代詞，it是人稱代詞。變否定，更容易，be后not加上去。如：This is a pen. That is a pencil. 這是一支鋼筆。如：—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐嗎？—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是誰(shuí)？注意：雖然漢語(yǔ)中使用―我‖和―你‖，但英語(yǔ)中打電話時(shí)絕不可以說：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主語(yǔ)的疑問句時(shí), 要用it代替this或that。③ Are those apple trees? 那些是蘋果樹嗎？在回答主語(yǔ)是these或those的疑問句時(shí)，通常用they代替these或those以避免重復(fù)。―There be‖真特別，不留am只留倆，那就是is還有are。如：I like the baby very much. 我非常喜歡這個(gè)小孩。如：He is a boy. →They are boys.(4)普通單數(shù)名詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。（以30分為分界線）1:25 twentyfive past one 2:30 half past two3:43 seventeen to four 4:38 twentytwo to five(3)12小時(shí)制6:00 . 上午6點(diǎn) 8:20 . 下午8點(diǎn)20分(4)24小時(shí)制13:00 13點(diǎn)鐘 22:15 22點(diǎn)15分(5)15分可用quarter4:15 a quarter past four 5:45 a quarter to six(6)時(shí)間前通常用at.at 5 o’clock at 7:30 . 10. want用法(1)想干什么用want to do sthThey want to join the sports club. 他們想加入運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部。 Unit3. This is my sister.句型：1,Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.4Is she your sister? No, she isn’t.2,This is my friend.These are my friends.That is my brother.Those are my brothers.3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo.photo of your family = your family photo語(yǔ)法：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)：一般情況下加s, bookbooks， 以s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的加eswatchwatches 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，把y改為i再加es boy boys, familyfamilies以o結(jié)尾的有生命的加es, 無(wú)生命的加s, tomatotomatoes, photophotos unit4. Where’s my backpack?句型：Where’s the baseball? It’s in the backpack.Where’s my puter game? It’s under the bed.Where are his keys? They’re on the dresser.Where are your books? They’re on the chair.Where are her keys? They’re on the table.Where are you? I’m at school.Is it on the dresser? No, it isn’t.Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?The book is on the floor.語(yǔ)法: 1,詢問人或物品在哪里，我們用Where, 結(jié)構(gòu)為 where+is/are+人/物品名稱? ―……在哪里‖ 回答用 主語(yǔ)+is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地點(diǎn)注意：表示―在……地方‖地點(diǎn)前要用定冠詞the 或者形容詞性物主代詞my/your/his/their修飾，但是兩者不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，我們可以說in the room, in my room 但是絕對(duì)不可以in the my room.詞語(yǔ)用法:1, take ， 把人或物品帶到別的地方去，take … to… 把……帶到……去 bring ，把人或物品從別的地方帶到說話的地方來(lái) bring…to… 把……帶到……來(lái)2,please 后接動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)構(gòu)：1 join與 join in 的區(qū)別7join 參加，指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)join in 加入 著重加入某種組織，團(tuán)體，政黨并成為其中一員。（You’d better+動(dòng)詞原形）三．詞組1. Across from …… 在……的對(duì)面 across from the bank