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由第二段 We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more 題判斷是錯(cuò)誤的。 (四)推理題: 這類(lèi)題目考查學(xué)生理解上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系并根據(jù)所讀材料進(jìn)行一定的判斷,推理和引申的能力。一般新聞報(bào)道、說(shuō)明文、議論文大都采用先總述,后分述的敘事方法。后面更詳盡地描述了該鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的生活習(xí)性。此類(lèi)題的主要提問(wèn)方式有: (1) When did this story happen? (2) Where did they find the man? (3) How many people were killed in the accident? (二)詞義題 此類(lèi)型題的常見(jiàn)命題方式有: (1) The phrase ―——‖ in the context means ... (2) The word ―——‖ most nearly means ... (3) Which of the following is closest to the word ―——‖ in paragraph 2? 這要求考生具有根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法或上下文猜測(cè)詞匯或短語(yǔ)的能力。 查讀( Scanning) :也是一種快速閱讀技巧。 統(tǒng)考試題的閱讀部分中,問(wèn)題的考查題型可分為細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義題、主旨題、推理題、正誤判斷題和觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題,而其中細(xì)節(jié)題所占的比例最大。 ) I’ve got a high temperature. (我發(fā)燒。 ) 例題講解 1) — Please help yourself to the seafood. — _____________ A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Well, seafood doesn’t suit for. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood. 答案: D。 天氣 How is the weather today? / What’s the weather like today? (今天天氣怎么樣 ?) How is the weather in Shanghai? (上海的天氣怎么樣? ) It’s rather warm/hot/cold/rainy/cloudy/windy. (非常溫暖 /熱 /冷 /下雨 /多云 /有風(fēng)。) Sorry, I’m a stranger here. (對(duì)不起,我不熟悉這里。 ) Who is that (speaking)? (你是哪位 ?) Hold on, please. /One moment. I’ll get him/her. (請(qǐng)稍等,我去叫他 /她。 ) Maybe / Perhaps… (或許 ……) I like…very much. (我很喜歡 ……) I don’t like (hate)… (我不喜歡 /討厭 ……) So do I. / Neither do I. (我也 ……/ 我也不 ……) 例題講解 1) — Is it possible for you to work late tonight? — __________ A. I like it. B. I’ll do that. C. I’d love to. D. I think so. 2) — I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays. — __________ A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. So am I. D. Neither am I. 答案: D。 ) I believe he is right. (我相信他是對(duì)的。 ) B. 應(yīng)答 That’s all right. / That’s OK. Never mind. / It doesn’t matter. (沒(méi)關(guān)系。我能處理。 2) — Do you mind my smoking here? — _____________ A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I’d rather not. D. Good idea. 答案: B。 答案: A。 2) — Thank you for inviting me. — _____________ A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late. C. Thank you for ing. D. Oh, so slowly? 答案: C。) B. Good night. (晚安。 (一) 功能性的日常用語(yǔ) 問(wèn)候與應(yīng)答 A. How are you? /How’s everything with you? (你好嗎 ?/一切都好嗎 ?) B. Fine, thank you, and you? /Very well, thank you.(挺好的,謝謝。 習(xí)題下載地址 : → 學(xué)習(xí)園地 → 統(tǒng)考學(xué)習(xí) → 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)考復(fù)習(xí)資料 第一部分:交際用語(yǔ) 日常交際用語(yǔ)是大學(xué)英語(yǔ) (B)統(tǒng)考試題中的第一部分,目的是考查考生在不同的情境中運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際的能力。 考試內(nèi)容與要求 【 翻譯 】 考生應(yīng)能在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)將難度適中的英文句子翻譯成中文。 “大學(xué)英語(yǔ) (B)” 考試大綱適用于除英語(yǔ)類(lèi)和藝術(shù)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)以外的其他專(zhuān)業(yè)高中起點(diǎn)與專(zhuān)科起點(diǎn)本科學(xué)生。 【 交際能力 】 考生應(yīng)掌握日常生活常見(jiàn)情景中的基本交際用語(yǔ)??荚嚌M(mǎn)分為 100分,時(shí)間為 90分鐘。 C. 利他原則 — Excuse me, I am going to the airport, could you please tell me the way? — ____________ A. Really? B. You can ask him. C. No, I don’t know. D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there. 答案: D。 告別 A. I’m afraid I must be leaving now. (恐怕我得走了。) B. 回答 Not at all. / That’s all right./ Don’t mention it. You’re wele. /My pleasure. (不客氣。) I’m sorry you can’t. /You’d better not. (很抱歉,不行。) ② 介意 Yes, I do. (我介意。 ) Yes, please. Thank you. (是的,請(qǐng)。) 例題講解 1) — I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. — ____________ A. Don’t worry about it. B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you! 2) — Tomorrow is my birthday. — ____________ A. Oh, I have no idea. B. I’m glad you like it. C. Many happy returns of the day! D. You must be very happy. 答案: B。 ) ② 回絕 Sorry, I… (抱歉,我 ……) I’d like to but…/ I’d love to but… (我很愿意去,但是 ……) I’m afraid I’m busy. (恐怕我有事。 ) I can’t agree with you. (我不同意你的看法。 (二) 日常情景對(duì)話 約會(huì) I’d like to make an appointment (with …) (我想跟 …… 預(yù)約) I’d like to meet you on Monday. (我想周一與您會(huì)面。) Turn left/right. (向左 /右轉(zhuǎn)。 答案: A。 購(gòu)物 Can/May I help you?/ What can I do for you? (你想買(mǎi)點(diǎn)什么 ?) I want ... /I’d like to buy ... /I need … (我想買(mǎi) ……) Thanks. I’m just having a look. (謝謝,我只是看看。 ) May I cash some money? (我能兌換些錢(qián)嗎? ) 例題講解 — How was your trip to London, Jane? — _______________ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there alone. C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus. 答案: A。 ) 例題講解 1) — How are you feeling? — Much better. _____________ A. Thanks for ing to see me. B. You look great. C. You are so kind. D. Don’t mention it. 2) — Doctor, I don’t feel well. — ____________ A. You are fine. B. It doesn’t matter. C. What’s the matter? D. Don’t take it seriously. 答案: A。 (2) 閱讀段落的主題句和結(jié)論句。 細(xì)讀( Reading for full understanding) :這種閱讀方式適于某些需要判斷或思考的問(wèn)題。 2. 通過(guò)定義或釋義關(guān)系來(lái)推測(cè)詞義 例如: But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, called drought. 從 drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨,于是便有一段干旱的時(shí)期,即