【正文】 由第二段 We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more 題判斷是錯誤的。 （四）推理題： 這類題目考查學(xué)生理解上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系并根據(jù)所讀材料進(jìn)行一定的判斷，推理和引申的能力。一般新聞報道、說明文、議論文大都采用先總述，后分述的敘事方法。后面更詳盡地描述了該鳥類的生活習(xí)性。此類題的主要提問方式有： (1) When did this story happen? (2) Where did they find the man? (3) How many people were killed in the accident? （二）詞義題 此類型題的常見命題方式有： (1) The phrase ―——‖ in the context means ... (2) The word ―——‖ most nearly means ... (3) Which of the following is closest to the word ―——‖ in paragraph 2? 這要求考生具有根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法或上下文猜測詞匯或短語的能力。 查讀（ Scanning） ：也是一種快速閱讀技巧。 統(tǒng)考試題的閱讀部分中，問題的考查題型可分為細(xì)節(jié)題、詞義題、主旨題、推理題、正誤判斷題和觀點態(tài)度題，而其中細(xì)節(jié)題所占的比例最大。 ) I’ve got a high temperature. (我發(fā)燒。 ) 例題講解 1） — Please help yourself to the seafood. — _____________ A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Well, seafood doesn’t suit for. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood. 答案： D。 天氣 How is the weather today？ / What’s the weather like today? (今天天氣怎么樣 ?) How is the weather in Shanghai? (上海的天氣怎么樣？ ) It’s rather warm/hot/cold/rainy/cloudy/windy. (非常溫暖 /熱 /冷 /下雨 /多云 /有風(fēng)。） Sorry, I’m a stranger here. （對不起，我不熟悉這里。 ) Who is that (speaking)? (你是哪位 ?) Hold on, please. /One moment. I’ll get him/her. (請稍等，我去叫他 /她。 ) Maybe / Perhaps… (或許 ……) I like…very much. (我很喜歡 ……) I don’t like (hate)… (我不喜歡 /討厭 ……) So do I. / Neither do I. (我也 ……/ 我也不 ……) 例題講解 1) — Is it possible for you to work late tonight? — __________ A. I like it. B. I’ll do that. C. I’d love to. D. I think so. 2) — I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays. — __________ A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. So am I. D. Neither am I. 答案： D。 ) I believe he is right. (我相信他是對的。 ) B. 應(yīng)答 That’s all right. / That’s OK. Never mind. / It doesn’t matter. (沒關(guān)系。我能處理。 2） — Do you mind my smoking here? — _____________ A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I’d rather not. D. Good idea. 答案： B。 答案： A。 2） — Thank you for inviting me. — _____________ A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late. C. Thank you for ing. D. Oh, so slowly? 答案： C。） B. Good night. （晚安。 （一） 功能性的日常用語 問候與應(yīng)答 A. How are you? /How’s everything with you? （你好嗎 ?/一切都好嗎 ?） B. Fine, thank you, and you? /Very well, thank you.（挺好的，謝謝。 習(xí)題下載地址 ： → 學(xué)習(xí)園地 → 統(tǒng)考學(xué)習(xí) → 大學(xué)英語統(tǒng)考復(fù)習(xí)資料 第一部分：交際用語 日常交際用語是大學(xué)英語 (B)統(tǒng)考試題中的第一部分，目的是考查考生在不同的情境中運用英語進(jìn)行交際的能力。 考試內(nèi)容與要求 【 翻譯 】 考生應(yīng)能在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)將難度適中的英文句子翻譯成中文。 “大學(xué)英語 (B)” 考試大綱適用于除英語類和藝術(shù)類專業(yè)以外的其他專業(yè)高中起點與?？破瘘c本科學(xué)生。 【 交際能力 】 考生應(yīng)掌握日常生活常見情景中的基本交際用語。考試滿分為 100分，時間為 90分鐘。 C. 利他原則 — Excuse me, I am going to the airport, could you please tell me the way? — ____________ A. Really? B. You can ask him. C. No, I don’t know. D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there. 答案： D。 告別 A. I’m afraid I must be leaving now. （恐怕我得走了。） B. 回答 Not at all. / That’s all right./ Don’t mention it. You’re wele. /My pleasure. （不客氣。） I’m sorry you can’t. /You’d better not. （很抱歉，不行。） ② 介意 Yes, I do. （我介意。 ) Yes, please. Thank you. (是的，請。） 例題講解 1） — I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. — ____________ A. Don’t worry about it. B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you! 2） — Tomorrow is my birthday. — ____________ A. Oh, I have no idea. B. I’m glad you like it. C. Many happy returns of the day! D. You must be very happy. 答案： B。 ) ② 回絕 Sorry, I… (抱歉，我 ……) I’d like to but…/ I’d love to but… (我很愿意去，但是 ……) I’m afraid I’m busy. (恐怕我有事。 ) I can’t agree with you. (我不同意你的看法。 （二） 日常情景對話 約會 I’d like to make an appointment (with …) （我想跟 …… 預(yù)約） I’d like to meet you on Monday. （我想周一與您會面。） Turn left/right. （向左 /右轉(zhuǎn)。 答案： A。 購物 Can/May I help you?/ What can I do for you? (你想買點什么 ?) I want ... /I’d like to buy ... /I need … (我想買 ……) Thanks. I’m just having a look. (謝謝，我只是看看。 ) May I cash some money? (我能兌換些錢嗎？ ) 例題講解 — How was your trip to London, Jane? — _______________ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there alone. C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus. 答案： A。 ) 例題講解 1) — How are you feeling? — Much better. _____________ A. Thanks for ing to see me. B. You look great. C. You are so kind. D. Don’t mention it. 2) — Doctor, I don’t feel well. — ____________ A. You are fine. B. It doesn’t matter. C. What’s the matter? D. Don’t take it seriously. 答案： A。 (2) 閱讀段落的主題句和結(jié)論句。 細(xì)讀（ Reading for full understanding） ：這種閱讀方式適于某些需要判斷或思考的問題。 2. 通過定義或釋義關(guān)系來推測詞義 例如： But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, called drought. 從 drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的時期，即