【正文】
了解除了 be以外的其他四種系動詞。 ① The weather continued fine for several days. ② He held silent for the whole day. ③ He has fallen into the habit of doing morning exercises to stay healthy. ④ You may rest assured that he will e to the party. 4) * 近似于不及物動詞的系動詞: sit, act, arrive, blush, marry, die, be born等。 ① Man proposes。例句中劃線部分都是補足語,補充前面的賓語。詞典中標為 vt.。 主語+謂語(+狀語): SV∕SVA 例如: ① Inter dating hurts. ② The fire is burning. ③ These children are playing. ④ Children giggle. ⑤ He died. ⑥ The sun rises and the sun sets. Stars glitter and stars vanish. ⑦ The sun sets in the west. ⑧ He works hard. 思維與用法 ⑴ 不及物動詞 (Intransitive Verb):這種動詞所表示的動作沒有作用對象,其本身意思完整,其后不需帶賓語。 二、特別關(guān)注 主語+系動詞+主語補足語(或者稱作表語) : SVC 例如: ① Learning English is important. ② He looks happy. ③ The music sounds nice. ④ He became a teacher. ⑤ The leaf will turn yellow in autumn. 思維與用法 ⑴ 系動詞 (Linking Verb):又叫連系動詞,顧名思義,這種動詞并沒有具體的動作,而只是起連接主語和后邊成分的作用。②在主語后邊緊接動詞,來說明主語做什么,或者描述主語的狀況。因此,一個完整的英文句子就是: “ 主語+謂語 ”或者 “ 名詞+動詞 ” 。另外還有: look, sound, smell,taste, feel, seem, appear, bee, turn。注意比較: ① He shouted loudly. ② He looks happy. 主語+謂語+賓語 ( +狀語):SVO∕SVOA 例句: ① These children are playing football. ② I love English. ③ I like chatting on the Inter. ④ He speaks English well. 思維與用法 ⑴ 及物動詞 (Transitive Verb):這種動詞告訴我們由主語發(fā)出的動作所作用的對象是什么,這里所作用的對象我們通常稱之為賓語,即 賓語是主語動作的承受對象 ?!拔铩北硎緞幼髯饔玫膶ο?,是動作的承受者,稱作直接賓語