【正文】
2. 詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。for為介詞, 其后應(yīng)該用名詞形式。63. 【解析】majority。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此句為非限制性定語從句, 先行詞為avermectin, 在從句中作主語, 所以用which。 第二節(jié)(共10小題。54. A. Soon B. LaterC. Next D. Gradually【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。51. A. rewarded B. offeredC. allowed D. ordered 【解析】選B。 49. A. present B. warmC. relief D. approval【解析】選B。所以選B。他們都說頭疼, 但又沒有伴隨頭疼的癥狀。 results“結(jié)果”。句意: 就在那時(shí), 五個(gè)人出現(xiàn)在了我的工作臺(tái)前。邏輯推理題。第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題。所以此處應(yīng)該表示生活中沒有這些事情也不要擔(dān)心, 連接下文每周和朋友喝喝咖啡也很好。根據(jù)上文annoying thing和下文的 worth trying可知此處是一個(gè)過渡句。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第三段中的“while travelling from town to town, he was told he couldn’t stay in a hotel because he was black, so he understood the problems of racism”及倒數(shù)第二段中的“He wrote many other articles for newspapers and magazines. . . and the need for equal rights for both black and white Australians. ”可知, 戴維根據(jù)第二段中的“As a young man, he loved to read and was interested in science and music. . . Between the years 1909 and 1944, Unaipon made nine important inventions. ”可知, 年輕時(shí)期的戴維推理判斷題。所以答案選D。文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家們?yōu)榱搜泳徤飳W(xué)死亡期的到來、延長臨床死亡的時(shí)間所做的研究。26. What did the woman do with her healthy secrets? A. She sold them to the local people. B. She abandoned them at the age of 70. C. She publicized them in various ways. D. She improved them with her husband’s help. 【解析】選C。24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The organic food. B. Her beauty. C. Specially cooked food. D. Her raw diet. 【解析】選D。23. What is the best title for this passage? A. Tips on Keeping Fit ScientificallyB. Tips on Exercising at HomeC. Tips on Making Your Fitness PlanD. Tips on Eating Healthily【解析】選A。High in sugar: doughnuts, cakes, cookies, pudding, canned and dried fruits, and sodas. 聽第6段材料, 回答第7題。聽完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Text 6M: Good morning. W: Good morning. ⑥I would like a picture of myself. M: OK, you can e to get it next week. W: No, that’s too late. M: How about Wednesday, then? W: Sorry, but that’s my day off. Is Thursday all right? M: Sure. W: ⑦How much will six copies cost? M: ⑦Eighteen dollars. W: OK. What do you want me to do now? M: Sit on that chair, please and say, “cheese”. W: Cheese! 6. What does the woman ask the photographer to do? A. Take a photo of her mother. B. Go to her mother’s birthday party. C. Take a photo of her. 答案: C7. How much does one copy cost? A. Eighteen dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Six dollars. 答案: B聽第7段材料, 回答第9題。High in fat: processed meats, fried foods, and shortening(起酥油). Drink a lot of water. The human body is mostly made up of water, and you need to make sure of its timely in take. Your body sweats a lot so you need to put water back in. Gaining Willpower and Motivation(動(dòng)力)Stick to your plan. You know you can do it. You are the only one that can control your actions and strong willpower can make you happy! See if others want to join you. It can be very helpful if you have someone keeping healthy and fit with you. Their extra push of motivation can be very inspiring and it is a great way to build up a friendship. 【語篇概述】本文主要是針對(duì)科學(xué)健身、保持健康提出的幾點(diǎn)建議。主旨大意題。代詞指代題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。28. What can we learn from a person who suffers from the clinical death? A. His most important organs are damaged. B. He still has the possibility of getting back to life. C. He can not avoid final death. D. He is still very much alive. 【解析】選B。30. How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death? A. By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood. B. By surrounding her body with icebags and draining her blood. C. By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating. D. By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing. 【解析】選A。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知, Keta的心臟恢復(fù)了跳動(dòng), 它開始自主呼吸, 后來睜開眼睛, 抬起頭, 這些是正常的身體狀況。烏奈龐非常富有創(chuàng)造性。烏奈龐很關(guān)心種族不平等問題。Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit — and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques worth trying. Luckily“幸運(yùn)的是”在此起到過渡作用。所以選E。 每小題1分, 滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第一句in the emergency room可知這是在醫(yī)院發(fā)生的事, 所以選B。根據(jù)句意選A。 44. A. acpanied B. adjustedC. acknowledged D. affected【解析】選A。根據(jù)句意選A。47. A. lonely B. greedyC. clever D. homeless【解析】選D。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。詞義辨析題。作者他們收集了所有能找到的東西來當(dāng)作禮物。上下文語境題。 每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。58. 【解析】diseases。此處patients和suffer為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容以A Simple Man of Great Achievement為題寫一篇介紹愛因斯坦的短文。 3. 標(biāo)題已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。注意: 1. 不要逐字翻譯??疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。fight against意為“與……抗?fàn)帯薄?0. 【解析】suffering。考查定語從句。所以選A。所以選B。 52. A. expensive B. usefulC. convenient D. available【解析】選D。所以選C。根據(jù)plaining of “抱怨”可推斷是他們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)還要工作。根據(jù) “Take your time, ” and then added, “It’s warm in here. ”可知這個(gè)母親應(yīng)該是開心地說“不著急, 這里很暖和”。 affect“影響”。 instructions“說明”。 look on“看待”?! ? 41. A. customers B. patientsC. workers D. tourists【解析】選B。learning gardening“學(xué)習(xí)園藝”。上文是定期計(jì)劃并期待即將到來的事情會(huì)減少早老性癡呆病的發(fā)生。36. 【解析】選F。 每小題2. 5分, 滿分12. 5分) 閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。推理判斷題。推理判斷題。A. her heart beat againB. she regained her normal breathC. she rejected a penicillin injectionD. she acted as lively as a healthy monkey【解析】選C。根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句中的so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs可知科學(xué)家們延長臨床死亡的時(shí)間是為了延緩生物學(xué)死亡期的到來。CDeath is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two phases — clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived(復(fù)活的). Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final. Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the