【正文】 He killed his kids to revenge himself on his wife.他為報復他的妻子殺死了自己的孩子。She resolved that she would give up smoking. 她決心戒煙。23. 決定 decide, determine, resolvedecide v. 決定，下決心指經過考慮或協商后作出判斷或選擇，拿定主意做某件事而不做另外一件。belt n. 區(qū)域，地帶指具有某種特色或某類人居住的地區(qū)或地帶。She has a reputation for being fair. 她以公正著稱。The government suppressed the rebellion. 政府鎮(zhèn)壓了叛亂。19. 汽油，石油 gas, gasoline, petroleum, petrolpetroleum n. 原油，石油指埋藏于地下或海底的原油，用來生產汽油（英國英語用petrol，美語用gas或gasoline）和煤油（英國英語用paraffin，美語用kerosene）。t possibly meet the deadline. 她誤以為自己不能按時完成任務。大流行——在兩個或兩個以上大陸上持續(xù)的流行病——很可能會造成全球后果。epidemic n. 流行?。╡pi(=upon)之上+dem人們+ic…的→在超過 （某類、某地）人們之外的→流行性的）詞根含義是“在某個人群之上（upon the people）”，流行范圍超過endemic的地區(qū)或者進入通常沒有此種疾病的地區(qū)，可翻譯為“流行病”。Corporal Jill was killed in bat/action. 吉爾下士陣亡了。The girl had contracted the illness from her sick friend.這個女孩從她生病的朋友那里感染了這個病。converse adj. （性質）相反的，對立的側重事物性質上的相反。t go on evading your responsibilities. 你不能繼續(xù)逃避責任。The magician waved his hand and the dove vanished.魔術師揮了一下手，鴿子就突然不見了。trait n. [正式] 特征，特性指人的性格或性情特征，尤指先天的性格特征。feature n. 特征，特色指引人注目的顯著特征或細節(jié)，多用于說明人或事物的主要特征，也可用于說明地理特征等。10. 特性 quality, attribute, characteristic, trait, feature, peculiarity, propertyquality n. 特性，特征 普通用詞，指有形或無形的特性，也可指個性或共性的特征。intent n. n. [正式] 意圖指某人做某事的目的；也可作法律術語，指犯罪意圖。這個諺語更能幫助我們理解gain的詞義。（而attain一定是經過努力而得到的）You can obtain a copy of this leaflet in your local library.你可在當地圖書館獲取一份這種小冊子。The pany has just acquired new premises.公司剛購得新辦公樓。6. 獲得 acquire, attain, obtain, gainacquire v. 獲得，取得（知識、技能、名聲、愛好等）指通過努力、能力、行為表現等，得到日積月累地獲得知識、技能、名聲、愛好等。I didn39。The client was too poor to pay his lawyer.委托人太窮了，付不起律師的訴訟費用。the physical restraint of prisoners對囚犯的人身限制下面這幾句話，可以幫助我們理解restriction, constraint和restraint的區(qū)別：? While outside restrictions like laws and customs cause constraints, restraints are inside restrictions that an individual places upon himself.? You restrain yourself from eating favorite junk food as you know it is harmful for your health.? Shortage of funds and shortage of time are often described as budgetary constraints and time constraints3. 克制 restrain, refrainresrain vt. 阻止，克制，抑制restrain是及物動詞，常用作restrain sb/sth from (doing) sth.含義廣泛，常指以武力阻止某人做某事，也指克制情緒、行為或控制、限制某事物。He would have liked to travel overseas but his budget was a constraint. 他本想出國旅行，但預算有限。You can restrict access to certain files.你可以限制某些文檔的傳閱人數。第一部分 同義詞辨析3701. 限制 limit, confine, restrictlimit vt. v. 限制，限定指在時間、數量、水平等方面加以限制，側重事物的限度。The deal will restrict petition. 這個協議將限制競爭。When I worked in China it was a constraint that I could not speak the language. 當我在中國工作時，我不能說這種語言是一種限制。I restrained tears with difficulty. 我好不容易才忍住了眼淚。It will enable us to serve our clients even better in the future.這將使我們以后能更好地服務客戶。t see your cell phone, so I assumed you39。Step by step he acquired job experience.他逐步獲得了工作經驗。attain v. （經過努力）得到，獲得指通過長時間的艱苦努力而得到所需或盼望已久的東西，你可以attain一個你為自己設定的目標，或者在工作中attain一個高職位。The robbers obtained weapons to mit the crime.強盜們獲得了作案的武器。）I’ve gained a lot of useful experience.我獲得了許多有用的經驗。The pany has declared its intent to get a bank loan.該公司已宣布打算向銀行貸款。She has a childlike quality. 她有著孩子般的天真特質。This is a key feature of our munity college. 這是我們社區(qū)大學的一個主要特點。The medical research was based on particular personality traits. 該醫(yī)學研究以某些性格特征為基礎。My skirt seems to have vanished. 我的裙子似乎不翼而飛了。elude v. 逃避，躲避尤指用計謀機敏地避開某人或某事物。例如：物質和反物質，命題和反命題，安裝和反安裝（卸載）、偵察和反偵察等等，是指事物的性質、狀態(tài)跟目前完全相反、對立的情況下所表現出的特征。transmit vt. 傳播；傳染to