【正文】 故填which。故填majority。故填endangering。故填is believed。故填without。s International Shark Attack File (ISAF). Even if you are bitten, the large ________(major) of people survive, says Dr. Chapman. There ________(be) sixtysix unprovoked(無端的)shark bite incidents around the world in 2018, only six of ________were dangerous, according to the ISAF.【答案】 a；without；monly；is believed；But/Yet；endangering；to die；majority；were；which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹人們過去對鯊魚的誤解，喚醒人們要有保護(hù)動物意識。句意：基本上，盤子上的數(shù)字可以表示單詞或部分單詞。 （7）考查名詞。句意：在英國首次注冊的是A1。分析句子可知，此處為固定句型“be+形容詞+to do sth.”，故填to introduce。句意：煮熟的年糕很黏，所以要小心別噎著了。介詞with表示“與……一起”，根據(jù)句意，故填with。 （5）考查冠詞。句意：年糕是將糯米放入水中過夜。s ________ (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fridge.8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示你自己，故填yourself。 （6）考查副詞。句意：今天，它并沒有真正的用途，但在19世紀(jì)晚期，它曾經(jīng)有過用途。ve got to know the tiny jean pocket, find out ________ blue is the most mon color.【答案】 probably；fifth；a；watches；dates；out；included；yourself；was used；why 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了牛仔褲上的第五個小口袋的原始用途。 （9）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：然后他們將所學(xué)的知識打印成自己的文檔。根據(jù)上文So far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語為單數(shù)名詞,故填has invited。 （1）考查介詞。ve learned. One student printed her________(new) written essay Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?________(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ________(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song 作目的狀語，用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，所以填To respond。 （6）考查介詞。 (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.【答案】 will reach；that/which；were reported；including；measures；to；youth；To respond；(should) strengthen；balanced 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，在中國，超重兒童越來越多。 According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them ________5．語法填空 the+形容詞最高級，表示最……故填best。 （7）句意：在佛教的信仰中，石獅子能夠保護(hù)真理驅(qū)走邪惡，被視為是高貴莊嚴(yán)的神圣動物。 （4）句意：獅子被認(rèn)為是動物界的王者，所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。 It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and；monly；is regarded；its；at；the；which；bravery；best；built 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了石獅子的象征，歷史和用途。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞，非謂語動詞，連詞，代詞。 （9）考查介詞。 （7）考查代詞。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法，漸漸就學(xué)會怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費(fèi)的時間更少。句意：用英語記日記是提高我們寫作能力的有效方法之一。句意：另一個傳說表明鱷魚確實(shí)很聰明。根據(jù)上文”you could not“可知為“否定詞+形容詞比較級”表示最高級結(jié)構(gòu)，故填less。本句中use做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語they構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填using。 （1）考查介詞。根據(jù)上文定冠詞the可知應(yīng)填名詞形式，故填development。country為可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指“一個國家”，且industrialized為元音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)填an。修飾整個句子應(yīng)用副詞，故填Currently。s Republic of China與謂語動詞establish構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填was established。 China has bee ________s industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________高二英語語法填空模擬試題及解析一、高中英語語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ （2）考查形容詞。 （5）考查名詞。 （8）考查連詞。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，名詞，非謂語動詞，冠詞，連詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 What does the expression crocodile tears mean? Simply put, crocodile tears are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase crocodile tears es from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would e closer and then bee dinner.句意：科學(xué)家說，鱷魚比恐龍壽命長約6500萬年。 （4）考查名詞。 （7）考查連詞。此處表示特指“鱷魚”這個物種，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。此處在句中作定語，修飾中心詞ways，因此用形容詞。根據(jù)句意以及句中shorter and 可知and之后要用形容詞的比較級構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞little的比較級less修飾。反身代詞指代主語，使施動者把動作在形式上反射到施動者自己。句意：首先，我們常常很難找到合適的詞語來表達(dá)我們的思想。句意：總之，我相信用英語寫日記對提高我們的寫作能力是很有用的。名詞，固定短語，介詞以及冠詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （1）句意：一對石獅子，一只雄獅子和一只雌獅子，一般在傳統(tǒng)建筑的門前能夠看見。images為名詞，it是人稱代詞，此處用形容詞性物主代詞its它的，修飾名詞。 can protect the truth and keep off evils 是非限性定語從句，先行詞是the lion，關(guān)系詞用which。 （10）句意：最有名的是橋是被建于1189年至1192年的盧溝橋。(report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, ________(include) 91 million obese child