【正文】
charge sb…for sth表示“就某物向某人要價……”,語境表明事情發(fā)生在過去,應該用一般過去時,故翻譯為:How much did the shop owner charge you for the air cleaner?2.考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。表示正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時,promote是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,故翻譯為Our country is going all but to promote economic and structural adjustments.3.考查部分倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知用because引導原因狀語從句,表示“因為”,be likely to do表示“有可能……”,occur為不及物動詞,表示“發(fā)生”,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:You should be very careful, because car accidents are most likely to occur at the crossroads。 (divide)3.你要十分小心,這個路口十分容易發(fā)生車禍。(power)3.雖然關注自己的快樂沒有錯,但把快樂傳播給身邊的人總是一件不錯的事。固定短語moderate diet“適度飲食”;declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.。(likely)2.令當今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力,還有突如其來的二胎。固定短語in the 1950s“在二十世紀五十年代”;passion for“對……強烈愛好”;give in/ surrender to/ promise with/ give way to/ e to terms with“屈服;投降”;本句考查despite的用法,引導一個讓步狀語從句,以及句子的讓步關系。故翻譯為:The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions.5.高中英語翻譯題:Translation1.說到故宮新開的火鍋餐廳, 許多網(wǎng)民指責其過度商業(yè)化。故翻譯為:These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.3.考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。(ignorant)__________________________________2.這些政策在一定程度上對該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟衰退負有責任。故翻譯為:We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3.考查強調句式。(It)_________________________4.當前有一個非常令人費解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上,也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。1.考查非謂語動詞。 所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4.本題考察what引導的主語從句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。 (apology)4.這個游戲的獨特之處在于它讓孩子學會如何應對現(xiàn)實生活中的問題。 (what)5.申請材料需要精心準備,這樣你心儀的學校才會對你的能力有全面、準確地了解。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.本題主要考固定詞組的掌握,為了使用in order that引導出的目的狀語從句。affect表示“影響”,是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用動名詞作主語,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,注意動名詞作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故翻譯為:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。(would rather)_________________________【答案】1. The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection. 2. We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3. It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn39。分析句子可知,本句為強調句式,強調句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,強調的是this experience,realize后接that引導的賓語從句,賓語從句中出現(xiàn)了too...to句式。(extent)__________________________________3.自古以來老百姓就希望天下太平,同各國人民友好相處。分析句子可知,由句中的 Since ancient times 可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時,謂語動詞為long for“ 渴望”,所以用have longed for。 ( accuse)2.在二十世紀五十年代,盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情,但他不得不向現(xiàn)實低頭。結合句意主句應用一般過去時。(exhaust)3.適度飲食、少熬夜、多養(yǎng)身能有效改善中年人日益下降的健康狀況。2.考查固定短語和主謂一致。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.。(municate)4.妄自菲薄只會讓自己迷失方向,限制自身發(fā)展。 (occur)4.有人聲稱引入野生鱷魚不會對當?shù)仄渌锓N造成威脅,但這一決定遭到許多動物保護專家的強烈反對。4.考查固定句式和非謂語動詞。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句”位于句首時,常使用部分倒裝,故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4.考查固定句型和非限制性定語從句。be involved in表示“參與”,benefit可作及物動詞,表示“有益于”,后面直接接賓語,也可用do good to/be of benefit to/contribute to表示“有益于、對……有好處”,這三個短語中的to是介詞,后面需要接名詞或動名詞作賓語,根據(jù)句意可知本句用動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,陳述的是客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,故翻譯為:Being involved in munity service does good to/benefits/is of benefit to/contributes to improving teenagers ‘overall/prehensive abilities.3.考查強調句型和定語從句。1.考查時態(tài)和短語charge sb…for sth的用法。It was reported that據(jù)報道,該句型是固定句型,其中it是形式主語,that引導的主語從句中,使用過去完成時,故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and dest