【正文】 60．D解析：D【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，我更喜歡購物而不是去露營。固定短語make sb do sth意為“使某人做某事”。57．D解析：D【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵O(shè)計(jì)師近來很忙，你要讓誰設(shè)計(jì)圖書館？考查非謂語動詞。55．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國女足已經(jīng)預(yù)定了東京奧運(yùn)會的門票?？疾榉侵^語動詞。我迫不及待要品嘗了！考查動詞非謂語。spend time (in) doing ，所以第一空應(yīng)用reading。used to do sth. 過去常常做某事；be used to do ；be used to doing 。本句是“動詞(make)+it+賓語補(bǔ)足語+ to do sth.”固定句型，it是形式賓語，后面的不定式是真正賓語。it它；one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物；this這個/that那個，單指代詞，用于指代上文提到的事物。43．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——春天也是農(nóng)民們忙著種小麥的時候。41．A解析：A【詳解】句意：史密斯一家正在考慮不搬到英國，因?yàn)樗麄儾涣?xí)慣那里寒冷的天氣。39．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這臺電腦不能工作了。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：每天產(chǎn)生的垃圾正在成為世界各地城市的一個嚴(yán)重問題?？疾榉侵^語的用法。33．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——是什么讓你如此勇敢地去社區(qū)做志愿者？——因?yàn)槲抑酪欢ㄓ心敲炊嗳嗽诘却覀兊闹С?。作為動詞consider的賓語用疑問詞+to do sth，故第一空用to go。主語為人時。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：觀眾都喜歡漢斯作的演講，愛因斯坦也加入了掌聲。to start動詞不定式；starting動名詞；started過去分詞；starts動詞單三?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z及過去分詞短語作定語?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法21．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡觀看在街上走著的人。主語a group of people表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故選A。根據(jù)句意，木蘭女扮男裝代替父親去部隊(duì)的目的是打仗，不定時表示目的，故選A。如：Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接，表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系，故用動詞原形，表示祈使句?？疾榉侵^語動詞。故選D。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣?？疾閯用~、不定式。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你必須先于別人做一些事來取得成功。 going【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——為了保證學(xué)生在上學(xué)途中的安全，我們采取了更多的行動。 to give up57．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design58．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry59．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay。 tying51．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 than50．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to None D．solving。 was used to sitting32．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying33．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited34．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．a(chǎn)m walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry35．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain36．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read37．The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing38．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling39．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．I didn39。 not driving31．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 mended D．to mend。 what7．—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how8．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating9．What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving10．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved11．— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________. — What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which12