【正文】 40．D【詳解】句意：看！過山車在以多么高的速度在運行呀！考查感嘆句。真是一個令人激動的主意。 How+解析：B【詳解】句意：他給我們提供了多么有用的建議啊！advice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion建議，是可數(shù)名詞。36．B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動人心的經(jīng)歷啊！我永遠不會忘記。考查感嘆句。后面跟形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)題意，故選D。排除B,D；這里感嘆名詞disaster，用what感嘆，故選C。本詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞fun，可知填such。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指?！啻蟮南?！所以對學(xué)生來說，學(xué)好它們是很重要的?？疾楦袊@句用法?！皐hat+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”；“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”！根據(jù)“great fun ”是“形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可知用“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”句式；故選C。根據(jù)空后“great（形容詞）progress解析：A【詳解】句意：——我聽說Smith 先生8歲的兒子最近贏得了他的第一次鋼琴比賽。故選B。人們必須每天戴上厚厚的口罩。21．A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步??！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意。然而一些人僅僅用它們來玩手機游戲，多么浪費啊！考查感嘆句。19．C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好??！我們玩得多開心??！本題考查感嘆句。根據(jù)How beautiful…可知是how型感嘆句，根據(jù)句意和語境可知dress是雙方已知的事物，用定冠詞“the”修飾dress?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。15．A【詳解】句意：旅途真愉快??！它真的讓我大開眼界。故選D。13．D【詳解】句意：——我們應(yīng)該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士學(xué)習(xí)。由題干可知，本句是一個感嘆句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。感嘆句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”；“what+解析：C【詳解】句意：——你給我看了一檔多么好的新聞節(jié)目??！——你能喜歡是我的榮幸。這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(it is). 如： What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!7．B【詳解】句意：——這個年輕人從長江中救上一個老太太。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句辨析?？疾楦袊@句?！癢hat”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句是“what（+冠詞）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，和題目不符。 is movingC．How high speed。 What a20．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games. __________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste21．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a22．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. 一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene24．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How25．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a26．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a27．“The Belt Road (一帶一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What28．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice29．—It39。 like the18．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible。 What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How14．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What16．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What。 rising B．How a。 is blowingB．terrible。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 is moving at D．What high speed。故選D。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!3. What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)的話，就不能用不定冠詞。根據(jù)題干____ exciting news it is!可知，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個不可數(shù)名詞，exciting是一個形容詞，在這里修飾news，所以用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故答案選B。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！（2）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)news programme，wonderful是輔音音素開頭，可知填“what a”；故選C?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣啊！考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what