【正文】 （10）句意：Philip非常勇敢，從來(lái)不放棄。（6）句意：為了尋找一處新的挑戰(zhàn)，Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。感到自豪，故選D。playing sports. In January last year he 4 句意：當(dāng)我們不讓孩子接受良好的音樂(lè)教育。；；；；根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境，故答案C。句意：例如,就像莫扎特的音樂(lè)代表的一種生活方式,搖滾音樂(lè)也代表了一種生活方式。（3）考查固定搭配及語(yǔ)境理解。所以我們要讓孩子接受良好的音樂(lè)教育。music education is necessary for all students.根據(jù)thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。故選A。根據(jù)The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ，可知最早是中國(guó)人使用，后來(lái)傳到印度和埃及。故選A。故選D。 Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. However, the umbrella was not always as 3 7．完形填空A. keep 保持；B. talk 談話；C. eat 吃；D. stay停留；keep one39。A. weather 天氣；B. air 空氣；C. water 水；D. day天；根據(jù)前文的There39。句意：而且，晚上天太黑了什么也不能做。（8）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。s little corn machine broke. ，玉米機(jī)壞了，工廠還加班，因此表示糟糕的事又多了，因此是更糟糕的，故選A。A. happy 高興的；B. free空閑的；C. busy 忙碌的；D. nervous緊張的；根據(jù)后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要幫助鄰居收割，因此大家都很忙，故選C。A. school 學(xué)校；B. factory 工廠；C. shop 商店；D. cinema電影院；根據(jù)后文的What was 因?yàn)樽娓复饝?yīng)在收獲的時(shí)候幫助鄰居收割玉米。d be too dark to do anything at night.”s harvest rot （腐爛） in the field. Without a 9 the farm early and didn39。 （9）句意：在迪比克暴風(fēng)雨期間，強(qiáng)風(fēng)把小青蛙沿著雨滴從附近的池塘抬到了空中。；；。根據(jù)后句The frogs began falling along with hailstones （冰雹）可知青蛙和冰雹一起下了，故選B。 （1）句意：它的意思是天正在下大雨，而不是真的貓和狗正從天空掉下。of ice。s raining very hard but not that 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。⑿邏輯推理。Matt上下跳了幾次是來(lái)證明自己的說(shuō)法，所以選擇答案C。這里的句意是“你想要一路走到橋上，就走吧”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)氣，應(yīng)該選擇答案B。D. carefully10. A. himD. Before4. A. cross 12 . Jed felt the ice, 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 （9）句意：有時(shí)候教室設(shè)置在密西西比的一只小船上。；；；。孩子在學(xué)校的主要任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。；；；。t 6 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。for...reason由于…的原，固定搭配，故選A。t seen 。A. once 一旦； B. although 雖然； C. because 因?yàn)椋?D. if 如果。 （8）句意：很多人玩過(guò)山車(chē)是享受來(lái)自于沒(méi)有真實(shí)危險(xiǎn)的恐嚇的興奮。根據(jù) especially for bad part 尤其是嚇人的部分，可知害怕時(shí)應(yīng)該是蓋著臉，不敢觀看，故選A。 （2）句意：我不明白為什么有些人想故意嚇唬自己。going on a roller coaster（過(guò)山車(chē)）. Many people ride it for the 7 t understand 1 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句要用最高級(jí)，形容詞，mon，普遍的，多音節(jié)形容詞，其最高級(jí)形式在前面加most。規(guī)則。比賽日；D跟上。嬰兒。和；C抱歉；D根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Yet they greet each other in many others it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. 可知此處指對(duì)話。 （7）句意：你可能聽(tīng)到英國(guó)人的對(duì)話：“你還好吧？”是的，你？我很好。considered被看作，被當(dāng)作，故選C。you是用在比較熟悉的人之間的問(wèn)候，故選D。 （4）句意：“How are you?”經(jīng)常被用來(lái)和我們熟悉的人打招呼。謝謝。do根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，向?qū)Ψ酱蛘泻羰窃谟龅綄?duì)方的時(shí)候，故選B。m fine.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.D. Thanks.4. A. interestedB. marriedC. satisfiedD. familiar5. A. shutB. repeatedC. consideredD. mentioned6. A. timesB. placesC. waysD. rules7. A. conversationB. passageC. sentenceD. word8. A. goodB. popularC. kindD. outgoing9. A. goodbyeB. nameC. sorryD. hello10. A. orB. andC. butD. so11. A. boyB. womanC. girlD. baby12. A. e alongB. e outC. e acrossD. e up with13. A. Glad dayB. Golden dayC. Game dayD. Good day14. A. reasonB. timeC. personD. rule15. A. bestB. mostC. leastD. tallest【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要是通過(guò)世界問(wèn)候日這一主題，介紹了英國(guó)、美國(guó)和澳大利亞他們的不同的問(wèn)候以及應(yīng)答方式。day.s wrong?. It is just one way of saying 9 for young people to say hello to friends. But English is a casual （隨意的） language. The formal How do you do? is seldom said by native speakers. It is 5 others. But do you know how to respond （回答） them? Do native （本土的） speakers still use them today? As we learned, How do you do? is for greeting someone we meet for the 2 m well, and you?.between British people: You all right? Yeah, you? I39。s good? to friends. Don39。an Australian, you may hear G39。t remember all of the above, just choose How are you?. This is the 15 遇到；C下一次；D我很好；Bdo熟悉。當(dāng)作；D方式；D單詞。流行；CA （10）句意：人們通常回答“Not much.”或“Nothing.”。男孩；BAA原因；B最多的；C what39。else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It39。 ； ； ； 哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。 （7）句意：很多人玩過(guò)山車(chē)是享受來(lái)自于沒(méi)有真實(shí)危險(xiǎn)的恐嚇的興奮。根據(jù) watching scary films 觀看恐怖電影，可知是一次經(jīng)歷，故選B。你可以猜猜將發(fā)生什么。根據(jù) A. happy 高興的； B. scared 害怕的； C. upset 傷心； D. angry 生氣。Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the classroom is a Mississippi 9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils bee 10 這些老師要確保孩子學(xué)習(xí)多種不同的科目的同時(shí)而且還要確保孩子有充足的休息，因此這些老師的工作是很重要的，故選C。；；；。 （8）句意：他們?cè)诤芏嘤腥さ牡胤浇o這些學(xué)生上課。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這些從小就被選去表演的孩子，一般都會(huì)很出名的，故選C。 Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Let39。re afraid of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down. I was talking aboutD. shocked6. A. bigC. proveC. heads⑵邏輯推理。⑹語(yǔ)境理解。⑽考查四個(gè)詞義辨析。Matt被警察救入汽車(chē)，所以感覺(jué)好多了，選C。 During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds 9 根據(jù)前文可知天不會(huì)下貓和狗，但是在愛(ài)荷華州迪比克真下了青蛙，故選C。；；。 （8）句意：這些冰球或者說(shuō)冰雹然后掉到地球上。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 One night, Grandpa 8 “I don39。s still one more full moon in October. If the 12 Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I39。A. father父親；B. mother母親；C. grandfather祖父；D. grandmother祖母；根據(jù)后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此處指的是我的祖父，故選C。, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工廠工作，故選B。（5）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。（7）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. friend 朋友；B. hand手；C. machine 機(jī)器；D. farmer農(nóng)民