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When I read about that, my mind 3 to a lazy summer afternoon many years ago. I was seven. Our family of six was enjoying 4 , lying on the grass. Daddy made a 5 , and we all laughed. Then Daddy looked at me and said, Karen, run up to the house and 6 me a cheese sandwich.10.完形填空 根據(jù)文中第一句話可知答案,勇敢的:brave,故選A。finish:完成,故選C。give up: 放棄,故選D。這句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,however:然后,故選B。decide to do ,故選A。(5)句意:在他的第一次賽跑中,他得了第二名,根據(jù)前文wheelchair racing, 可知答案,故選B。(4)句意:去年一月,他開始了輪椅賽跑。(3)句意:盡管他有這樣嚴重的病,Philip喜歡進行體育鍛煉。(2)句意:十歲的Philip天生一種病,它意味著他總是摔斷骨頭。根據(jù)前句可知大家都為他感到自豪,be proud of(1)句意:Philip是我認識的最勇敢的男孩。and never gives up. That39。it, but he also got the first place!to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(馬拉松). 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn39。wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨頭). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 him.9.完形填空先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析,從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。我們把他們從音樂表達的意義中移開。(10)考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:通過語言,我們表達我們的感受、發(fā)現(xiàn)、想法和希望。;;;,learn about了解;根據(jù)句意及語境,故答案D。(8)考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:音樂提供了一種以不同的方式了解世界的能力。;;;;根據(jù)句意及語境,故答案B。句意:喬治;,還;;;根據(jù)句意及語境,故答案D。(5)考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:音樂反映了音樂家的思想和觀點,以及他們所處的社會環(huán)境。 fact事實上; total總計; the end最后,終于; that case在這種情況下;根據(jù)句意及語境,故答案A。句意:這個觀點是錯誤的。;;;;根據(jù)句意及語境,故答案A。(2)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。;; ;;根據(jù)下文很多人認為聽音樂是為了娛樂可知,這里并不重要。(1)考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。音樂能告訴我們我們是誰;音樂給我們提供了了解世界的一種不同的方式;音樂還能表達人們的想法。 Music shows people39。He introduced jazz into his music.s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music 5 represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin39。 Music tells us who we 4 the musicians39。It is often only thought to be entertainment (娛樂), but not the first 2 for opinion is wrong 3 8.完形填空ll feel you are the important ,只有偉大的男人和女人用雨傘,你會覺得你也是重要的人,可知帶傘可以有自己是重要的人的感覺。此處指帶傘。(10)句意:下一次你帶一把,想象著幾個世紀以來,只有偉大的男人和女人用雨傘。根據(jù)上文against rain擋雨可知,英國是一個多雨的國家。(9)句意:那里的天氣非常多雨,雨傘在那非常有用。根據(jù)下文 umbrellas are very ,可知可能性很大的推測。(8)句意:英國可能是歐洲第一個普通人用雨傘擋雨的國家。根據(jù)They believed umbrellas were only for ,可知在希臘和羅馬,男人不用傘。故選B。A走,B旅行、傳播,C騎,D飛。故選B。根據(jù)下文The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years 。(5)句意:世界不同地區(qū)的人們在不同的時間開始使用雨傘。固定短語in this way表“以這種方式”。(4)一些非洲國家依然用這樣的方式使用雨傘。根據(jù)In the past, it was a symbol of importance. 在過去,它是地位的一種象征,可知過去的時候,雨傘并沒有很普遍。(3)句意:然而,雨傘過去并不總是像現(xiàn)在一樣普遍。根據(jù)Most umbrellas can be folded up (折疊).大多數(shù)的雨傘能夠被折疊可知,攜帶它們很容易。故選A。(1)句意:它為人們遮擋雨和太陽。one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。and umbrellas are very useful. England was 8 wouldn39。umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.to carry them. The umbrella is a very mon object. It keeps the 1 把握短文大意后再認真復讀短文,利用上下文的語境,結合所學過的知識,先確定空格處所需詞語的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,從而確定所填詞的詞性,利用上下文尋找解題的有效信息;運用詞匯、語法等方面的語言知識.因詞義理解和辨析以及語法結構,選擇正確答案。【點評】此題考查完形填空。句意:有時,當我想要推卸責任,我就會看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。s word遵守諾言,故選A。根據(jù)He cut all the corn through the night可知他是為了遵守諾言。(14)考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:幾天后,我的祖父在工廠上了一個輪班后,就去了田里。s still one more full moon in ,故選A。句意:如果天氣晴朗,我認為我可以做。A. lived 居??;B. refused 拒絕;C. explained 解釋;D. nodded點頭;可知此處祖父跟祖母解釋自己可以在有月亮的晚上收割莊稼,故選C。句意:他解釋道:“我知道有一個晚上我能做”根據(jù)There39。A. whenever 無論何時;B. besides ,除此之外,還有;而且;C. although 盡管;D. because因為;此處表示除了以上幾條之外還有,故選B。(10)考查連詞及語境的理解。A. friend 朋友;B. hand手;C. machine 機器;D. farmer農(nóng)民;根據(jù)前文的Grandpa39。(9)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:一天晚上,祖父認為她不能讓鄰居家的莊稼爛在地里。A. relaxing 放松的;B. impossible 不可能的;C. interesting有趣的;D. dangerous危險的;根據(jù)后文的because he really had no free ,因此幫助鄰居是不可能的,故選B。(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. sell 出售;B. leave 離開;C. clean 打掃;D. return回來;根據(jù)后文的and didn39。(6)考查動詞及語境的理解。A. worse 更糟糕的;B. better 更好的;C. earlier 更早的;D. later更晚的;根據(jù)上文Grandpa39。(5)考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. Anyway 無論如何;B. However 然而;C. Luckily 幸運地;D. Usually經(jīng)常;根據(jù)前后文,可知前面提到要幫助鄰居,后面機器壞了,因此前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故用連詞however。(4)考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:一年的秋天里,村里的大部分農(nóng)民都很忙。, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工廠工作,故選B。句意:他也在一個工廠工作。A. father父親;B. mother母親;C. grandfather祖父;D. grandmother祖母;根據(jù)后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此處指的是我的祖父,故選C。(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。雖然他很忙,玉米機壞了,他在月光下用手割了玉米,這樣也要遵守自己的承諾。corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸稈) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. fatherB. motherC. grandfatherD. grandmother2. A. schoolB. factoryC. shopD. cinema3. A. happyB. freeC. busyD. nervous4. A. AnywayB. HoweverC. LuckilyD. Usually5. A. worseB. betterC. earlierD. later6. A. sellB. leaveC. cleanD. return7. A. relaxingB. impossibleC. interestingD. dangerous8. A. thoughtB. learnedC. wonderedD. guessed9. A. friendB. handC. machineD. farmer10. A. wheneverB. besidesC. althoughD. because11. A. livedB. refusedC. explainedD. nodded12. A. weatherB. airC. waterD. day13. A. factoryB. fieldC. riverD. house14. A. keepB. talkC. eatD. stay15. A. eatingB. growingC. pullingD. cutting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。 Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I39。 A few days later, after a long shift (輪班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 s still one more full moon in October. If the 12 “I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 d have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it3