【正文】 宜賓)Over fifty countries the AIIB (亞投行) so far. A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined28. (上海)Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. A. discussed B. is discussingC. was discussing D. has discussed22. ( will rainC. will rain。 do D. sent。 gone7. (新疆)Have you read this book？Yes, I________ it two weeks ago. A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read8. (十堰)I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn39。school tomorrow. 13. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 14. They________(plant) trees on the hill. Do you see? 15. We __________(see) several members of the family since wet handed inC. doesn39。t go out to play because I ______my homework yet.A. don’t finish B. won’t finish C. didn39。答案：B方法五 口訣記憶法一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表經常；時間狀語記心上；主從復合不尋常，主將從現(xiàn)不能忘。 will getC. will get。 she will arrive4. (重慶B)When shall we begin our meeting? We39。t answer. Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched解析：根據句意“當電話鈴響的時候，我正在看《我是歌手》”以及句式“…was/ were doing sth. when… did”，因此應用過去進行時。答案：D[Z167。答案：A例題2.(四川宜賓) We don’t know if our friend _____. If he _____, we’ll let you know. A. es。s more and more beautiful. A. was changing B. has changed C. will change13. (武漢)I don39。 have bought D. walked。t do it”，可以判斷打掃教室這個動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，教室已經打掃了，因此應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案：B例題6：(青海西寧)Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?I’d love to! But I ________ it.A. saw B. see C. will see D. have seen解析：根據問句“Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?”(你愿意跟我去看《瘋狂動物城》 嗎？)以及連詞“But”，可知后者雖然樂意去但是他已經看過了，因此應用現(xiàn)在完成時。還有一種試題把幾種時態(tài)結合在一起進行考查，做這種題時應該靈活使用各種時態(tài)。答案：A例題7：(天津)Why did the car hit the boy?Because the driver on the phone at that time. A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked解析：由時間狀語“at that time”可以判斷出應用過去進行時。 e C. will。 when/ while引導的時間狀語從句等現(xiàn)在完成時since+時間點。 next summer等現(xiàn)在進行時now。時態(tài)時間標志詞一般現(xiàn)在時today。 just now等 一般將來時tomorrow。 listen等過去進行時at this time yesterday。 yet等【注：在閱讀題干時，可以將題干中的時間標志詞劃出，然后再考慮該時態(tài)下謂語動詞的形式。答案：C例題4：Last week Vivian _____a dress for her mother with her first salary. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. would buy 解析：由時間狀語“l(fā)ast week”可以判斷出應用一般過去時。 go C. Did。)可知這里的水已經變得很黑很臟了，因此應該用現(xiàn)在完成時?！笨膳袛喑鰬撚矛F(xiàn)在進行時。t in. Where were you then?Oh, I my pet dog in the park. I this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A. was walking。t seen D. didn39。t know you__________ the washing machine. A. are using B. used C. use D. were using參考答案：CCBCA DABDA DBCAD 方法三 固定句型記憶法在一些固定句型中，往往對謂語動詞使用何種時態(tài)有清楚的限定。答案：C例題4. (郴州) I will send you an as soon as I in London. A. arrived B. arrive C. will arrive解析：根據句意“我一到倫敦我就給你發(fā)電子郵件” 以及“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，主句用一般將來時，as soon as從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。汕尾)The TV programme Voice of Youth is really great. I think so. It the hearts of lots of fans since it started. A. lose and touch B. won and touchedC. has won and touched D. has lost and hit答案：C4. …was/ were doing sth. when… did 表示“當…, …正在做某事”，前面用過去進行時，后面用一般過去時。 will be3. (黑龍江齊齊哈爾) I wonder if she _____ me when _____.A. calls。t know. But when he here tomorrow，I39。例：The plane takes off at .3. 短暫性動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中不能與一段時間連用，必須轉換為對用的延續(xù)性動詞。過去完成時過去完成had done；“過去的過去”不能忘。 C. don’t see ________(get) to the bus stop. 8. She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) hert need it any more. A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. lent3. (濟南)Sun Hai_______ his mother make dinner when his father got home from work. A. was helping B. helps C. helped D. is helping4. (永州)What are you doing now? I _____to the music. A. is listening B. am listening C. was listening 5. (連云港)Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last？Yes, they _____ a plan and did it. A. were working out B. worked outC. are working out D. have worked out6. (永州)___you ever ___to the Great Wall？Yes, three times. A. Has。 buy11. (隨州)My husband always ______me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never______. A. sent。 is17. (咸寧)I don39。 go C. Did。南京)—Why didn39。連云港)In the past few years, great changes in Lianyungang. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place31. (宿遷)Since 2009, Modern Family us the funny，sad and moving stories of three American families. A. has given B. will give C. gave D. gives25. (衡陽)— you to Nanhu Park a week ago?—Yes. We had a good time there. A. Do。 isC. was。 hadC. were。t find the book you ______me. It39。newspapers. 2. He said he __________(stay) here for another two days. 3. If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4. I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before. 5. Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(e) back soon. 6. Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he D. will read46.(平谷一模)—I _______you for two years. Where have you been?—To Africa.A. didn’t see 現(xiàn)在完成時過去發(fā)生的動作，導致現(xiàn)在的結果；already、ever、never標志多；短暫動詞要斟酌，變成延續(xù)才正確。【例題精講】例題：(山東煙臺) Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ______ the sun. A. goes around B. went around C. is going around D. would go around 解析：由常識可知“地球圍繞太陽轉”是客觀真理，必須用一般現(xiàn)在時。t rain D. won39。 isn’t C. won’t。K]3. it is/ has been+一段時間+since+…一般過去時，表示“自從…以來，多久了”。 es解析：本題出現(xiàn)兩個“if”，第一個if引導賓語從句，意為“是否”，此時不遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)，結合句意“我們不知道我們的朋友是否會來”可以判斷出應該用一般將來時；第二個if引導結果狀語從句，意為“如果”，此時應該遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，并且主句“we’ll let you know.”恰恰用的是一般將來時，因此從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時。s why I can39。t see B. haven39。s wrong?I went for a job interview yesterday and