【正文】 故翻譯為We shouldn’t show our gratitude to those who care about and love us until the Thanksgiving Day, which we should do in everyday life.。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞anyone，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故關(guān)系代詞用who。 (occur)2．任何能夠采用新方法解決這道技術(shù)難題的人，都值得受到獎賞。故翻譯為：Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2．表示“為了”，可用“in order to do”或“to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，“抹去”是wipe，“決定做某事”是decide to do。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句，當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時，其后要采用部分倒裝，同時要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2．考查讓步狀語從句和同位語從句。根據(jù)提示，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時；“行動出于愛”act from love, “回報(bào)”in return，“期待”expect，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句譯為：We act from love and expect nothing in return.3．考查短語。此處是含before“在…之前”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：he是句子主語，謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài)bought，a flat是句子賓語；固定短語：To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”；his colleague’s advice“他同事的建議”；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知翻譯為：To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．考查時態(tài)和固定短語。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“fail to resist the temptation of…”。2．考查非謂語作主語。(concern)_____________4．正是因?yàn)闆]有抵制住金錢和名譽(yù)的誘惑，那位知名演員違反了法律，最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價。故翻譯為 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。(which)__________________________________【答案】1． Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 2． These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 3． Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 4． The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 【解析】1．考查ignorant相關(guān)用法和時態(tài)。(when)________________________________2．他將代表全班同學(xué)在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠的感謝。(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都應(yīng)該尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。1．考查非謂語動詞。(by the time)_________________________3．從長遠(yuǎn)來看，你的知識面越廣，就越有能力應(yīng)付工作中的問題。ability后用不定式作后置定語，ability to do表示“做……的能力”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句使用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．交友時不要以貌取人。3．“上海進(jìn)口博覽會”為“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“創(chuàng)新理念”為“innovative ideas”，故譯為The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。(ignorant)__________________________________2．這些政策在一定程度上對該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退負(fù)有責(zé)任。故翻譯為：These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.3．考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。故翻譯為：The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions.5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評價我的衣著