【正文】 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . 她的，B 我的；C根據(jù)語句的含義可知，你怎樣打高爾夫球呢？這是詢問的能力，故選D。孤獨的；D持續(xù)，其后跟時間段；D ……的。高爾夫球；DA根據(jù)句意可知此句需要的含義是“總是”，故選A。根據(jù)前后兩個語句的含義可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。根據(jù)下文中的語句Woods replied, Not too bad.高爾夫球手。記?。籆以后；D醫(yī)學(xué)的；C Woods said, OK, that39。 15 re 12 ! How 13 now I39。in history.A升起，B冒險，C服役，D慶祝，根據(jù) became a member of the navy 成為海軍成員，可知海軍需要服役 ，故選C。 （11）句意： 到一天結(jié)束時，一項任務(wù)完成了，會變成許多任務(wù)就完成了。可知是簡單的，故選D。 （4）句意： 今天，我想談一件小事，我認為這是通向成功的最重要的一點。 If you make your bed every morning, you will have pleted the 9 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 10 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task pleted will have 11 into many tasks pleted. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can39。time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle.A. our我們的；B. his他的；C. your你的；D. their他們的；根據(jù)Another group可知是過他們的生活；故選D。此處介紹的是實驗人群的來歷，A. to到；B. from來自；C. about關(guān)于；D. with和；故選B。 （4）考查名詞辨析。YOLO和 You Only Live Once可知是縮寫，代表；故選A。 A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities. A. explained解釋；B. acted行為；C. considered仔細考慮。故選A。A. chair椅子；B. desk桌子；C. bed床。 （6）句意：你女兒給你帶來了一些她今天下午采的花。結(jié)合you were polite你很有禮貌。 （3）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，差點把她撞倒。根據(jù)下文的敘述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。短文最后提到了如果我們能對陌生人客氣，為什么我們不能對我們所愛的人也這樣做呢？ （1）“哦，對不起，”是我的回答。t have shouted at you. It39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （7）句意：與此同時，安東尼給老人送了一杯茶回來。 （3）句意：安東尼碰巧是一個英俊的年輕人，而彼得看上去卻很普通。of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started 10 .3．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。d work harder rather than plain about my fate ，影響之遠已超出Chi Zhen的預(yù)期，故選D。 （13）句意：盡管我學(xué)到了很多不同的想法和態(tài)度，但我還是需要一些時間來適應(yīng)它們。 （11）句意：看著維羅妮卡，很明顯她在掌控自己的命運。故選B。know知道，及物動詞，此處要用疑問詞+不定式形式作賓語。A：watching觀看； B：sharing分享； C：showing 展示；D：acting行為。根據(jù)最后句I39。 The influence of the photos has gone 14 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users mented on his photos on , saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15 what we do. I39。 In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4 a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5 goes out because she thinks she39。 （10）句意： 下次你在某個地方聽到音樂時要小心，因為它可能會改變你做事的方式。A沒有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此處是有音樂和沒有音樂的對比，故此處表示否定 ， 故選A。 （3）句意：根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說法，西方古典音樂的聲音讓人們感覺更加富有。music, people spend less money. With 6 A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時標(biāo)志，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時，人們花的錢就少了。play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。2．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live pletely 3 life styles and are getting opposite results.s getting good results. 13 I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them, she says.根據(jù)下文From the photos，可知一定是用相機告訴她們兩個人的生活，故選B。故選B。故選D。 （8）句意：但是隔壁的“幸運”女孩維羅妮卡已經(jīng)自學(xué)了四門外語。A：poor貧窮的； B：simple簡單的； C：rich富有的； D：little小的，少的。根據(jù)下文A：high高的； B：deep深的； C：fast快的； D：far遠的。 【點評】考查完形填空。day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to help with housework and 2 Peter thought for a minute and said, If Anthony has a bad 5 A更虛弱，B更矮，C更高，D更富有，根據(jù) was unable to take care of himself 可知是身體虛弱，故選A。A背景，B意見，C樣子，D圖片，根據(jù) there must be something wrong with me 可知是對他有意見，故選B。A完美地，B適當(dāng)?shù)兀珻耐心地，D不充分地，根據(jù) After hearing this, Anthony became angry 可知此處是壞話，故選D。 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1 . He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasn39。they39。t we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. answerB. speechC. advice2. A. interestingB. usefulC. different3. A. calledB. turnedC. returned4. A. dealing withB. listening toC. looking at5. A. patientB. unkindC. disappointed6. A. boughtB. pickedC. made7. A. chairB. deskC. bed8. A. meB. usC. her9. A. thoughB. whetherC. because10. A. explainedB. actedC. considered【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者對一個陌生人很有禮貌，但是對于自己女兒，卻大喊大叫。故選A。但我不想向她道歉。 （4）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f?！?A. patient有耐心的；B. unkind不友善的；C. disappointed失望的?！币虼诉x擇picked采摘。饑餓和救助“Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for故選C。5．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。to have a YOLO attitude!句意：它代表著你僅僅生活一次。 （3）考查連詞。A. happier更幸福；B. weaker更弱；C. stronger更壯；D. faster更快；根據(jù)It showed that the first group was much happier. 可知有YOLO生活態(tài)度的人更幸福；故選A。 money for sth，買某物花了多少錢，故選D。句意：研究顯示有親密的友誼對于享受生活是重要的。絕大多數(shù)完形填空題，只看單個的句子，有時所提供的四個選項從語法角度來看都講得通，但是在具體的語篇中只能有一個正確答案。 Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can39。 It was a（n） 7 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 8 . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over. t matter whether I ever 14 sD. year39。A水，B睡覺，C食物，D空氣，根據(jù) sleepy 可知困是沒睡覺，故選C。A檢查，B清理，C修理，D制作，教官來的目的是檢查，故選A。 （10）句意： 這會給你帶來一點成功的感覺，它會鼓勵你做另一項任務(wù)，一項又一項。 （13）句意： 改變世界可以在任何地方發(fā)生，任何人都可以做到。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Stevie Wonder said, Oh, yes. I39。 play around sometime. （1）句意：作為一個神童，他成為20世紀(jì)末最具創(chuàng)造力和最受歡迎的音樂表演者之一。A （3）句意：他被認