【正文】 句意：她們過(guò)著完全不同的生活方式，結(jié)果卻截然相反。A：fortable舒服的； B：different不同的；C：interesting有趣的； D：healthy健康的。根據(jù)are getting opposite results，可知生活風(fēng)格是完全不同的，故選B。 （4）句意：在照片中，可以看到西班牙女孩安娜瑪麗亞在看電視劇。A：watching觀看； B：sharing分享； C：showing 展示；D：acting行為。根據(jù)句末 can be seen—a TV play 可知看電視劇，要用動(dòng)詞watch。故選A。 （5）句意：安娜瑪麗亞很少外出，A：often 經(jīng)常；B：usually通常； C：always總是； D：seldom很少。根據(jù)上文She spends most of her time on the 。故選D。 （6）句意：因?yàn)樗X得自己不吸引人，不知道在社交場(chǎng)合該說(shuō)什么。A：what什么； B：where在哪里； C：which 哪一個(gè)；D：how怎樣。know知道，及物動(dòng)詞，此處要用疑問(wèn)詞+不定式形式作賓語(yǔ)。say及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，表示泛指，要用疑問(wèn)代詞what作賓語(yǔ)，故選A。 （7）句意：我沒有維羅妮卡那么幸運(yùn)。A：beautiful美麗的； B：clever聰明的； C：young年輕的； D：lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)下文But Veronica, the lucky girl next door,可知她認(rèn)為沒有Veronica幸運(yùn)，故選D。 （8）句意：但是隔壁的“幸運(yùn)”女孩維羅妮卡已經(jīng)自學(xué)了四門外語(yǔ)。A：asked問(wèn)； B：taught教； C：helped幫助； D：enjoyed享受。根據(jù)teach oneself，自學(xué)，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。 （9）句意：因?yàn)樗S富的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)而成為人們關(guān)注的中心。A：stadium體育場(chǎng)； B：library圖書館； C：lab實(shí)驗(yàn)室； D：cinema電影院。根據(jù)下文She takes part in any conversation...可知只能到圖書館，故選B。 （10）句意：她豐富的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)而成為人們關(guān)注的中心。A：poor貧窮的； B：simple簡(jiǎn)單的； C：rich富有的； D：little小的，少的。根據(jù)上文...and bees the center of attention，可知一定是具有豐富的豐富的知識(shí)和經(jīng)歷，故選C。 （11）句意：看著維羅妮卡，很明顯她在掌控自己的命運(yùn)。A：clear清楚的，顯然的； B：unlucky不幸的； C：important重要的； D：impossible不可能。根據(jù)下文I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them，可知她掌控自己的命運(yùn)是很顯然的，故選A。 （12）句意：她的經(jīng)歷鼓勵(lì)Chi Zhen與各國(guó)學(xué)生交流。A：made制作； B：encouraged鼓勵(lì)； C：ordered命令； D：suggested建議。根據(jù)下文she39。s getting good results. 可知她的經(jīng)歷已經(jīng)鼓勵(lì)Chi Zhen與各國(guó)學(xué)生的交流，故選B。 （13）句意：盡管我學(xué)到了很多不同的想法和態(tài)度，但我還是需要一些時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)它們。A：Unless除非； B：If 如果；C：Because 因?yàn)?；D：Although盡管，雖然。根據(jù)前句：我學(xué)到了很多不同的想法和態(tài)度和后句：我還是需要一些時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)它們，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，讓步關(guān)系，要有連詞although。故選D。 （14）句意：照片的影響遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了遲震的預(yù)期。A：high高的； B：deep深的； C：fast快的； D：far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)下文I39。d work harder rather than plain about my fate ，影響之遠(yuǎn)已超出Chi Zhen的預(yù)期，故選D。 （15）句意：一堵墻將兩個(gè)世界隔開，我們的生活取決于我們做什么。A：es from來(lái)自于； B：takes up從事； C：depends on依賴于。取決于； D：waits for等待。根據(jù)生活在隔壁的兩個(gè)女孩，對(duì)生活的不同態(tài)度和不同的想法，完全取決于自己做什么，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境特點(diǎn)從詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語(yǔ)法又合語(yǔ)境的答案。即根據(jù)詞語(yǔ)的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)選擇正確的答案。3．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing 1 day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to help with housework and 2 him. One day, the old man interviewed two nurses — Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite 3 . The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man 4 Peter and said, Anthony said you are rude and not worth trusting. Is this correct? Peter thought for a minute and said, If Anthony has a bad 5 of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to 6 these things. The old man was very impressed （印象深刻的） by Peter39。s character. At the same time, Anthony returned with a cup of 7 for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for 8 . He then turned to Anthony and told him, Peter spoke very 9 of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started 10 . In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite mon, he had great inner beauty.1. A. weakerB. shorterC. tallerD. richer2. A. take upB. look upC. take afterD. look after3. A. uglyB. strongC. monD. beautiful4. A. got toB. led toC. turned toD. pointed to5. A. backgroundB. opinionC. lookingD. picture6. A. changeB. moveC. saveD. keep7. A. coffeeB. waterC. milkD. tea8. A. herB. himC. youD. me9. A. perfectlyB. properlyC. patientlyD. poorly10. A. shoutingB. talkingC. playingD. running【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一名老人，面試兩名護(hù)士，一名長(zhǎng)得帥，一名長(zhǎng)得普通，為了決定最后的雇傭者，老人對(duì)他們做了一個(gè)測(cè)試，最終雇傭了長(zhǎng)相普通卻心地善良的那名護(hù)士。 （1）句意：他的身體日漸衰弱，無(wú)法照顧自己，所以他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來(lái)幫他做家務(wù)，照顧他。A更虛弱，B更矮，C更高，D更富有，根據(jù) was unable to take care of himself 可知是身體虛弱，故選A。 （2）句意：他的身體日漸衰弱，無(wú)法照顧自己，所以他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來(lái)幫他做家務(wù)，照顧他。A占據(jù)，B查找，C （在外表、舉止、性格方面）像 ， D照顧，根據(jù) was unable to take care of himself 可知是找人照顧自己，故選D。 （3）句意：安東尼碰巧是一個(gè)英俊的年輕人，而彼得看上去卻很普通。A丑陋的，B強(qiáng)壯的，C普通的，D美麗的，根據(jù) Although Peter looked quite mon ，故此處是普通的，故選C。 （4）句意：安東尼走后，老人轉(zhuǎn)身對(duì)彼得說(shuō)：“安東尼說(shuō)你很粗魯，不值得信任。A到達(dá)，B導(dǎo)致，C轉(zhuǎn)身朝向，D指向，根據(jù)后面 and said 可知，是轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身對(duì)Peter說(shuō)，故選C。 （5）句意：如果安東尼對(duì)我有意見，那我肯定有問(wèn)題。A背景，B意見，C樣子，D圖片，根據(jù) there must be something wrong with me 可知是對(duì)他有意見，故選B。 （6）句意：我應(yīng)該花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)改變這些事情。A改變，B移動(dòng)，C挽救，D保持，根據(jù) there must be something wrong with me 可知有錯(cuò)就需要改變，故選A。 （7）句意：與此同時(shí)，安東尼給老人送了一杯茶回來(lái)。A咖啡，B水，C牛奶，D茶，根據(jù)cup，茶杯，可知里面是茶，故選D。 （8）句意：那位老人派彼得去給他做早餐。A她，B他，C你，D我，根據(jù)The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for可知主語(yǔ)是the old man，故用he指代，故選B。 （9）句意：你不在的時(shí)候，彼得說(shuō)你的壞話。A完美地，B適當(dāng)?shù)兀珻耐心地，D不充分地，根據(jù) After hearing this, Anthony became angry 可知此處是壞話，故選D。 （10）句意：安東尼聽了這話后，很生氣，開始大叫。A喊叫，B談話，C玩耍，D奔跑，根據(jù) After hearing this, Anthony became angry 可知，人在生氣時(shí)是大叫，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4．完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1 . He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasn39。t watching out for you. We apologized（道歉） and went our own way. But at home a 2 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to her. As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When 4 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5 . Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? I quietly went and knelt down（跪下） by her 7 . Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for 8 ? She smiled, I fou