【正文】 中考英語英語完形填空匯編各地方試卷集合匯編及解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。 （1）句意： 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽到音樂。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選B。 （2）句意： 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂改變了人的行為方式。A方式，B時(shí)間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方式 ， 故選A。 （3）句意：根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說法，西方古典音樂的聲音讓人們感覺更加富有。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選C。 （4）句意： 當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂時(shí)，人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢。根據(jù) people spend less money可知是比較級(jí)，表示對(duì)比，less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是more，更多，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時(shí)，人們花的錢就少了。A流行的，B現(xiàn)代的，C輕的，D鄉(xiāng)村的，根據(jù) classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂，故選A。 （6）句意：沒有音樂，人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。A沒有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此處是有音樂和沒有音樂的對(duì)比，故此處表示否定 ， 故選A。 （7）句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂。A免費(fèi)的 ， B忙碌的，C開心的，D悲傷的，根據(jù)In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實(shí)上，當(dāng)音樂變得更快時(shí)，人們會(huì)吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手段，在人多忙碌時(shí)，讓人聽著快速的音樂，快點(diǎn)吃完，可以賺更多的錢 ， 故選B。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D小心地，根據(jù) play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。 （9）句意： 的確，人們?cè)诜潘蓵r(shí)候會(huì)學(xué)得更好。A激動(dòng)的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax，聽音樂使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài) ， 故選D。 （10）句意： 下次你在某個(gè)地方聽到音樂時(shí)要小心，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)改變你做事的方式。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐館為了賺更多的錢可能播放你不喜歡的音樂，故要小心 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18yearold preparatory （預(yù)科的） student in Seville, Spain, used his 1 to tell the story of two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had encouraged many people to 2 that the future is in their own hands. He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live pletely 3 life styles and are getting opposite results. In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4 a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5 goes out because she thinks she39。s not attractive and doesn39。t know 6 to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命運(yùn)）. I39。 m not as 7 as Veronica, she often says. But Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has 8 herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9 regularly. She takes part in any conversation and bees the center of attention because of her 10 knowledge and experience. Looking at Veronica, it39。s 11 that she39。s taking control of her fate. In order to municate with Chi Zhen better, she39。s studying Chinese. Her experience has 12 Chi Zhen to municate with students from all countries, and she39。s getting good results. 13 I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them, she says. The influence of the photos has gone 14 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users mented on his photos on , saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15 what we do. I39。d work harder rather than plain about my fate later.1. A. penB. cameraC. articleD. book2. A. believeB. checkC. hopeD. consider3. A. fortableB. differentC. interestingD. healthy4. A. watchingB. sharingC. showingD. acting5. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom6. A. whatB. whereC. whichD. how7. A. beautifulB. cleverC. youngD. lucky8. A. askedB. taughtC. helpedD. enjoyed9. A. stadiumB. libraryC. labD. cinema10. A. poorB. simpleC. richD. little11. A. clearB. unluckyC. importantD. impossible12. A. madeB. encouragedC. orderedD. suggested13. A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Although14. A. highB. deepC. fastD. far15. A. es fromB. takes upC. depends onD. waits for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述18遲震用相機(jī)記錄了生活在隔壁兩個(gè)女孩各不相同的生活經(jīng)歷，并引發(fā)網(wǎng)友的感悟“我會(huì)更努力地工作，而不是抱怨我的命運(yùn)?！睆倪@些照片中，可以了解到，這些照片已經(jīng)鼓勵(lì)許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。 （1）句意：在西班牙塞維利亞，一名18歲的預(yù)備學(xué)生遲震用他的相機(jī)講述了兩個(gè)人的故事。A：pen鋼筆； B：camera相機(jī)； C：article文章； D：book書。根據(jù)下文From the photos，可知一定是用相機(jī)告訴她們兩個(gè)人的生活，故選B。 （2）句意：我們可以了解到，它們鼓勵(lì)許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。A：believe 相信；B：check檢查； C：hope希望； D：consider仔細(xì)思考。根據(jù)最后句I39。d work harder rather than plain about my fate later.可知這些照片鼓勵(lì)許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中，故選A。 （3）