【正文】 The test, which was carried out this week, is widely believed to be the first successful demonstration of space cleanup technology, experts told CNN. And it symbolizes an early step toward solving what has already been a critical issue: junk in space.t alone. By laughing together, we share our stress.”可知，在壓力大的情況下，幽默是一種減壓的方式，第六段第一句話又說有很多團隊小丑的例子，緊接著舉廚師的例子就是為了證明這一點，即：幽默的人能使人在困難的情況下振作起來，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘Being funny won39。It can help them know themselves better.（4）What39。B.D.C.B.A popular edian.（2）What does a confined space in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.A good cook.A talented clown.A funny engineer. s no joke. The US space agency is looking for a joker to join their planned mission to Mars.本文敘述了隨著城市的發(fā)展和越來越多的人口流動，城市規(guī)模的擴大，印度的新德里成為世界上污染最嚴(yán)重的城市。所以生產(chǎn)防污染口罩的廠家要加大生產(chǎn) ，是不會抱怨的，故選C。慶祝印度排燈節(jié)的煙花爆竹隨后到達(dá)，使德里現(xiàn)在成為世界上污染最嚴(yán)重的城市；以及第四段中的“Millions of antipollution masks were distributed at schools, colleges, hospitals and markets.” 在學(xué)校、學(xué)院、醫(yī)院和市場上分發(fā)了數(shù)以百萬計的防污口罩。 New Delhi, is engulfed each year as the weather cools and a thick haze builds up from the pollutants emitted from cars and coalbased power plants, swirling dust from construction sites and roads and smoke from crop stubble burning in neighboring states. Fireworks and firecrackers to celebrate the Hindu festival of Diwali then arrives, leaving Delhi the world39。7．閱讀理解 故選A。s Aarhus University for example, found that. Having access to green space throughout childhood decreased a person39。t have time for a 90minute walk, this new study suggests just looking out a window at a tree can help fight off a bad habit.s School of Psychology surveyed 149 respondents (應(yīng)答者) aged 21 o 65 about the proportion( 比例 )of green space in their neighborhood, the presence of green views from their home, their access to a garden and how often they use public green space. The study also asked questions about experiences with depression and anxiety, as well as desires for things like caffeine, alcohol and nicotine. Participants rated the intensity( 強度), imagery, and intrusiveness(侵?jǐn)_性) of their desires on an 11point scale. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第二段中的“However, they also reasoned that it could instead lead people to bee more aware of others39。To avoid the distraction during the game.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了外交宴席的心理學(xué)To hide the intention of the experiment.To find out whether sharing food can get people close emotionally.（3）Why were participants asked to eat up the snack before the game? A.B. Having conducted previous research in 2017 revealing that eating similar foods led to people feeling emotionally closer to one another, Dr Woolley and Dr Fishbach wondered whether the way in which food was served also had a psychological effect. They theorized that, on the one hand, sharing food with other people might indicate food scarcity（短缺）and increase a feeling of petition. However, they also reasoned that it could instead lead people to bee more aware of others39。分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。introduce how humpbacks migrate through some dangerous watersC.They find plentiful food in tropical waters.D.They are large and likely to grow longer than 15 metres.C.文章首句點明了文章談?wù)撝行模簽槭裁措S著我們變老，我們會覺得時間過得更快？后面文章主要解釋了原因：老年人因為大腦退化，神經(jīng)元的變化導(dǎo)致他們覺得時間過得較快。ve got your aging brain to blame.和第二段中的Over the years, these structures bee more plex and eventually begin to degrade.可知，隨著年齡的增長，不可避免的就是大腦結(jié)構(gòu)的老化。Time Flies FastC.The electrical signals.D. The new finding put forward by a Duke University researcher was published in a paper in the journal European Review this week According to Adrian Bejan, the J. A Jones Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Duke, the physical changes of our nerves and neurons play, a major role in our perception (知覺) of time as we get old. Over the years these structures bee more plex and eventually begin to degrade.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“had better attention and shortterm memory ”可知，Stephen Kaplan的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)親近大自然可以提高注意力和短期記憶力，也就是說提高了大腦的工作效率。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t think of being outdoors as a way to increase happiness, says Nisbet. We think other things will, like shopping or TV. But South Korea is starting to challenge this opinion. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.”晚上一起吃飯對許多人來說特別重要，可知選C。Dr. Amelia Lake and his study【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，紐卡斯?fàn)柎髮W(xué)的營養(yǎng)學(xué)專家的研究表明，同居讓女人發(fā)胖讓男人更健康。women should pay more attention to their partner39。gentles Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.【英語】高二英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.D.s influence on themB. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查推理判斷。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Saneum is one of three official healing forests in South Korea. Soon there will be 34 more. South Koreansmany of whom suffer from work stress, digital addiction, and great academic pressure have accepted the medicalization of nature with great enthusiasm. Perhaps what39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Kang Byoungwook has tea made from the bark of an elm tree, practices yoga (瑜伽), and makes a picture with dried flowers.”可知，Kang Byoungwook正在接受森林治愈：品茶、做瑜伽、做手工。故選C。Rapid fire abilities.（2）What is unavoidable in the process of getting old? A.B.C.D.The Older, the FasterD.故選B。C項正好與主旨句呼應(yīng)，故選C。 Flippers are a third of body length。 Body colour is dark brown to black。 270