【正文】 考查感嘆句。fun名詞，樂趣；It is fun to do ；這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，fun是不可數(shù)名詞?？疾楦袊@句。such（adj.）表示“如此”“這樣”的意思，用作形容詞, 修飾名詞，主要結(jié)構(gòu)有：+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）；+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）；+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+that從句）?？崭窈骵xciting以元音音素開頭，本句適用“What an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句修飾名詞，how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句修飾形容詞或副詞；本句中心詞success指一件成功的事，是可數(shù)名詞，故用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為What+a+形容詞+名詞+主謂?！曳浅Ｍ狻！皊tory”是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞， “exciting”是元音音素開頭的單詞，用“what an 形容詞 名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)合解析：B【詳解】句意：——空氣污染越來越嚴(yán)重。故選D。他不應(yīng)該那么做。此感嘆句中心詞為名詞music，感嘆句的構(gòu)成為What+(a/an)+名詞+主語+謂語！“music”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不加冠詞，故選C?？疾楦袊@句。觀察句子，這里省略了主謂，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有定冠詞a，排除選項AB。——他取得了多大的進(jìn)步??！他的努力終于得到了回報。根據(jù)句中wonderful是形容詞，可知前面應(yīng)該由how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，即：How wonderful Ch解析：B【詳解】句意：中國恐龍公園是多么壯觀呀！是的，它是常州人的驕傲。invention22．A【詳解】句意：事實證明，自動駕駛飛機在許多方面都很有用。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。A. What a surprise多么驚奇?。籅. What surprise多么驚奇??；C. Wh解析：C【詳解】句意：智能手機很有用。terrible可怕的，形成；terribly可怕地，副詞；is blowing正在吹，是謂語動詞；sounds聽起來，是系動詞解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：風(fēng)聲聽起來多可怕??！恐怕他不能按時來了。amazing“令人大為驚奇的、令人驚嘆的”，形容詞。考查感嘆句和動詞辨析。句子解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國發(fā)展得多快?。　堑?，我們生活在這樣一個偉大的國家真是太幸運了。 ——是的。解析：C【詳解】句意：時間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了。考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)how+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）!what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）!因invention是解析：B【詳解】句意：智能車可以自己駕駛。the是定冠詞，表示特指。+主語多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知需用“What a [an] +名詞+S+V…!”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍(lán)色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味?？疾楦袊@句。 How D．How。 rising16．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an17．—Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught fire on April 15,2019.—____________terrible!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a18．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible。 an B．the。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 rising B．How a。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if20．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games. __________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste21．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What22．The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How23．__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a24．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a25．—________ terrible weather! —Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What26．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How27．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How28．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting29．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite30．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thi