【正文】 Yang Yu, ________is the director of it, made up his mind ________ (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the ________ (bine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods. In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous ________ fighting against the Dragon King.13．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。此處是限定性定語從句，修飾先行詞the reason，從句成分齊全，連接詞在從句中做原因狀語，應使用why引導。句意：漢語的意思是加油，意思是給發(fā)動機添加油/燃料來使它燃燒工作。 （5）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （3）考查介詞。 （1）考查名詞。Some people believe that the phrase ________ (invent) at the Macau Grand Prix (澳門汽車大獎賽) during the 1960s, where the crowd would shout at the pit teams (加油團隊) to Add Oil! to the racing cars. The meaning of the Chinese characters is to add (jiā) oil (y243。Add Oil is the literal English translation of the Chinese phrase Jiāy243。句中已有謂語動詞added，分析句子結(jié)構可知encourage在句中做非謂語動詞，且作目的狀語故用不定式。本空為句子的謂語動詞，且結(jié)合語境描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為site，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填surrounding。本句為非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞site，且先行詞在從句中做主語，表示“遺址”故用關系代詞which。 句意：大體上說，北方人更喜歡帶有甜味的粽子而南方人喜歡咸味的粽子。 （8）考查名詞。s。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：屈原是戰(zhàn)國時期楚國的學者和大臣。Zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in ________ (leaf), remain with us today as the traditional way ________ (celebrate) the Dragon Boat Festival. In general, northern Chinese prefer sweet versions of these steamed treats while southerners like ________ (salt) tastes. In the north, some zongzi are plain, to be dipped into sugar. In the south, however, creative locals over centuries have added ham chestnuts and mushrooms into zongzi.【答案】 was founded；who；fifth；eating；country39。The Duanwu Festival, known as the Dragon Boat Festival, ________ (found) in memory of Qu Yuan, ________ was a scholar and minister of the state of Chu during the Warring States period (475221BC). The festival date is on the ________ (five) day of May on the Chinese lunar calendar.故填which。故填united。根據(jù)“by the Shang Dynasty”可知，應使用過去完成時，表示“到……為止，已經(jīng)成為”，故填had bee。s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic ________ (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has bee an important part of Chinese culture.【答案】 to；were carved；had bee；leading；however；united；importance；easily；which；works 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國文字記錄的發(fā)展歷史。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，主謂一致，形容詞，冠詞，副詞，名詞，介詞，連詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結(jié)合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。分析可知空格處+名詞excitement修飾動詞said，根據(jù)介詞加抽象名詞等于副詞這一語法規(guī)則可知空格處要填介詞。 （4）考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，這里表達的是位于……。 故填was published。句意：乍一看,這項久享盛名的研究似乎很荒謬,但這并不意味著它缺乏科學價值。分析可知take在句中做謂語。(break) spaghetti than to read an academic paper. Even when there is no immediate usefulness, ________(strict) policed by an eightyearold girl. Ever wondered how many calories are in the human body? Or ever wondered why old people have ________ （10）考查非謂語動詞。竹子直到19世紀才傳到歐洲。 （5）考查非謂語動詞?？蘸笫敲~instruments，應該使用形容詞作定語修飾該名詞，故填musical。 （10）考查名詞。句意：一名學生打印了她新寫的論文《孩子們收到的傳統(tǒng)紅包是自己的還是父母的?》。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞an expert,且先行詞在從句中做定語,故填關系代詞whose。 （2）考查冠詞。 Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class________March 1st on movable type. This is________句意:他讓我坐在他的扶手椅上,同時,他還拿出了很多有趣的東西讓我查驗。作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,時態(tài)應為一般過去式,故填stopped。 （5）考查介詞。句意:我們立刻被人領到了他的圖書館,他坐在圖書館里的大扶手椅上,靠著壁爐。(love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】 to call；were shown；which/that；gently；of；what；stopped；loved/beloved；sadness；bringing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，節(jié)選自海倫凱勒的自傳小說《假如給我三天光明》。 I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.定冠詞the修飾形容詞最高級，故填the。 shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. （4）句意：當兒子暑假回來，通常，妻子和我到車站去接他。父母從來不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，They seldom do something in return. Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ________(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as________3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填of。It happens that. . . 固定句式，“碰巧……”故填it。故填ourselves。 （4）考查連詞。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。ll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly e across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 根據(jù)句意“事實是，父母對結(jié)果的擔心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結(jié)枸。分析句子結(jié)構可知，該空引導的是一個限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children，故此處用關系代詞who/that引導該定語從句。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知，此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。故填to explore。turn .. into...固定短語，“將......變成......”，故填into。re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem. 故填be shaped。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。故填it。故填anxious。故填freely。句意：用英語記日記是提高我們寫作能力的有效方法之一。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費的時間更少。句意：如果我們堅持這種做法，漸漸就學會怎樣用英語表達自己。 （7）考查代詞。 （9）考查介詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及形容詞，非謂語動詞，連詞，代詞。s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment. （2）句意：然而，我從沒收到任何來自我身為一個大學生的兒子的禮物。 （3）句意：父母從來不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，但孩子們似乎非常健忘。 （6）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 （9）句意：對于人們來說有這樣的關注和擔心很正常，但事情并非我們所預料的那樣糟。 句意:他邀請我和蘇立文小姐去他家做客。 （4）考查副詞。動詞told后跟賓語從句,賓語從句中缺少was的表語,詩集叫什么？故填wha