【正文】 但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till, until可通用?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。1．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。定語從句用he wants表示。9．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．閱讀詩歌譯本就如同穿著雨衣淋雨，你永遠(yuǎn)無法感知到水滴的碰撞。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.。(visible)3．應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵孩子從小接觸音樂，音樂一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。結(jié)合句意主句應(yīng)用一般過去時。 （ accuse）2．在二十世紀(jì)五十年代，盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情，但他不得不向現(xiàn)實(shí)低頭。分析句子可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，可用“so…that”句式，譯為“如此,以致于…”,所給動詞詞組cannot help 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，之后接+Ving ,譯為“禁不住做某事”。(bring about )【答案】1．There is no way to lean a foreign language well without mastering great amounts of vocabulary.2．As to how to settle my problems my workmates supported many constructive advice.3．Her speech was so amusing that the audience couldn’t help bursting into laughter now and then.4．Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.【解析】【分析】本題考查學(xué)生對于詞匯的應(yīng)用能力和語句構(gòu)造能力。He faced the difficulty with 。【點(diǎn)睛】face的用法 face作名詞，意為“臉”；作動詞，意為“面對”。 “強(qiáng)迫/迫使某人做…”force sb. to do …；“另謀出路”in search of better chances 或用動詞seek（追求）表達(dá)為to seek (for)better chances；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Famine in the 1960s forced him to leave his hometown in search of better chances /to seek (for)better chances in other cities。(It...)2．20世紀(jì)60年代的那場饑荒使他不得不離開家鄉(xiāng)到別的城市另謀出路。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。3．本題的難點(diǎn)在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒裝。(worth)________________________________4．不只是一個人的日常言談舉止，就連他目前正在讀的那本書都清楚地向我們表明了他是一個怎樣的人。翻譯時句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時要注意動名詞作主語。（or）2．事實(shí)證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險。1．考查祈使句。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他剛要關(guān)閉電腦，就在這時手機(jī)響了。(adapt)________________________【答案】1． People may get overwhelmed in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural. / One may get at a loss when facing a sudden danger, which is quite natural. 2． How on earth can a person acplish such a great project? / How on earth can one acplish such a grand project? 3． Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor. 4． The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用。(No sooner)5．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”。其次，“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅(jiān)持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為It is sensible/wise of the mother to encourage her kid(s) to share the housework。② 用短語 (sb.)be faced with 表達(dá)為 when (they were)faced with danger。 They kept optimistic in the face of frustration. 面對挫折，他們還是保持樂觀。（without）2．對于怎么解決我的問題，我的同事提出來很多建設(shè)性建議。因此漢語“怎么解決我的問題”，可以譯為“how to settle my problems”, 分析可得時態(tài)為過去發(fā)生的時間，用一般過去時。2）生態(tài)保護(hù)也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機(jī)遇。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，可用netizens作主語，謂語動詞用原形；也可用it做主語，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。表示“有遠(yuǎn)見的”可翻譯為with vision/of great vision/ a farsighted leader/a visionary leader；固定短語enable sb. to do sth.“能讓某人做某事”；overe/get over“克服”；make joint/bined efforts“共同努力”；thus表示“因此，如此”。故翻譯為The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.。固定短語far outweigh“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于”，the main stream“主流”。故翻譯為：Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2．表示“為了”，可用“in order to do”或“to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，“抹去”是wipe，“決定做某事”是decide to do。(need n.)3．人們很難想象像他這樣一個體面的政府官員是如何一夜之間就淪為階下囚的。本句為賓語從句，且從句中缺少方式狀語表示“如何”，故用how引導(dǎo)，且固定短語be reduced to“淪為”，故填People could/ can hardly imagine// how a decent government official like him //can/ should be reduced to// a prisoner overnight。一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，把is/ was提到it前面。故填