【正文】 ing? 但疑問詞當主語時其結構為： 疑問詞不達意 + be + 動詞 ing? 動詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則 1．一般情況下，直接加 ing，如： cookcooking 2．以不發(fā)音的 e 結尾，去 e 加 ing，如： makemaking, tastetasting 3．如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 ing，如：runrunning, stopstopping 現在進行時專項練習 ： 一、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞 ： play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love_________ live_______ take_________ e ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空： boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. ! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型轉換： 1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句 ) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2． The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 ) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3． I’m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進行提問 ) _________________________________________________________________ 4． Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進行提問 ) _________________________________________________________________ 語法及練習 6 將來時 將來時 一、概念 ： 表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。 例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對劃線部分提問 ： 一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。 ： She’s going to go to bed at nine. → When is she going to bed? 六、同義句 ： be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天） . = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習：填空。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你們打算什么時候見面。一般過去時也表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作感謝。 3．句中沒有 be 動詞的一般 過去時的句子 否定句： didn’t +動詞原形，如： Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑問句：在句首加 did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。 1．我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。 1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly. 二、句型轉換 。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 他剛才在找他的手機。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 他上個 中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。 1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk) 二、中譯英 。 _________________________________________________________ 語法及練習 8 There be 句型與 have, has There be 句型與 have, has 的區(qū)別 There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 在 there be 句型中 ，主語是單數， be 動詞用 is 。 there be 句型與 have(has) 的區(qū)別： there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）； have(has) 表示某人擁有