【正文】 nce their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________ Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。根據(jù)時間狀語since their creation，可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填have won。play an important part in 固定短語，“在......起重要作用”，故填an。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主句用一般將來時態(tài)，故填will e。lack of固定短語，“缺乏”，故填of。句子主語和reflect之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，主語為it，故填is reflected。 s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________ Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, ________shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment.(expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life, as a famous writer once said, Life is ________best classroom one can never get.【答案】 matters；However；forgetful；met；to；saying；which；worries；expected；the 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述父母常常記得兒女的生日，而兒女很少記得父母的生日。 （2）句意：然而，我從沒收到任何來自我身為一個大學(xué)生的兒子的禮物。他們幾乎不會做任何事情回報父母。 （3）句意：父母從來不會忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，但孩子們似乎非常健忘。根據(jù)前文when my son came back，可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填met。 （6）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 是非限定定語從句，修飾watch，指物，連詞用which，故填which。 （9）句意：對于人們來說有這樣的關(guān)注和擔(dān)心很正常，但事情并非我們所預(yù)料的那樣糟。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞時態(tài)、副詞用法、形容詞、固定搭配、非謂語動詞、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)以及冠詞。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat ________ (make) a brush.s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin39。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)be和句意判斷此處應(yīng)填情態(tài)動詞，結(jié)合句意“貓肯定病了”此處是肯定推測，其表達(dá)為must do/be，故填must。句意：當(dāng)他回家時，他寄給本杰明禮物。故填These。 Benjamin had done with his gift是一個賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，故用指物的連接代詞，故填what。邏輯主語Benjamin和be之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填being。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞，非謂語動詞，情態(tài)動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，狀語從句，代詞，賓語從句以及介詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 ________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。 In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don39。根據(jù)句意可知此處既可以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示如果……，也可用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示當(dāng)……的時候，故填if / when。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：在實(shí)踐中從不失敗會阻礙他們進(jìn)步。此處為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，故填What。此處為定語從句，先行詞為design，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，故填which / that。正如某人所說表示。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示而不是，故填instead of。 （10）考查連詞。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Chinese highspeed railways are a very fortable way to travel. They are clean, quiet and________(efficiency). China ________ (lead) other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first highspeed train came into use in 2008.t rock. Even when the train brakes, you can hardly feel it shake.s more, with a faster checkin, the highspeed trains are also ________ (little) affected by weather than planes. Seldom are ________delayed or cancelled for weather condition. Therefore, they have bee the first choice for many passengers.【答案】 efficient；has led；mainly；to connect；facilities；disturbing；to；are；less；they 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一種非常舒適的旅行方式——高速鐵路。 （2）考查時態(tài)。 （3）考查副詞。句意：但當(dāng)?shù)氐慕煌ㄒ呀?jīng)延長，以連接高速鐵路網(wǎng)絡(luò)。所填空在句子中作主語，根據(jù)謂語動詞are 可知,主語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 facilities。故填disturbing 。故填to。 （9）考查副詞。句意：他們很少被推遲或因天氣原因被取消。 （1）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句為非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞site，且先行詞在從句中做主語，表示“遺址”故用關(guān)系代詞which。故填and。故填surrounding。 （6）考查名詞。本空為句子的謂語動詞，且結(jié)合語境描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為site，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。cover an area of“占地.....面積”，故填an。句中已有謂語動詞added，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知encourage在句中做非謂語動詞，且作目的狀語故用不定式。10．閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的形式 。 In the closing ceremony of the 2018 Olympic Winter Games. China put on See You in Beijing in 2022, directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 rollerskating ________(perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them________(dress) as Panda Captains led the performance. The performance reviewed China39。s promise to promote global peace and building a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path on ice ________(draw) the Winter Dream sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The performance ________(successful) sent Chinese people39?？涨暗膔oller skating 作定語修飾空處，又根據(jù)空前的”a team of 24“ 可知，空處應(yīng)填表示人的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填performers。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意：演出回顧了中國的古代，展示了中國豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)，歌頌了現(xiàn)在。句意：除了長城和像中國龍、中國鳳等幸運(yùn)動物等吉祥物外，......。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在句中修飾名詞achievements，修飾名詞作定語要用形容詞，故填technological。 （8）考查定語從句。句意：最后，選手們在冰上滑走了一條路，畫出了2022年北京冬奧會的冬夢標(biāo)志。句意：演出成功地向世界發(fā)出了中國人民2022年北京奧運(yùn)會的善意和邀請