【正文】 寫作思路也是看的多了、寫的多了、積累的多了才會逐漸清晰的！所以，要想寫好作文，必須積累！ far as...is concerned 就……而言 goes without saying that...不言而喻，...... can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地說...... the proverb says，正如諺語所說的， has to be noticed that...必須注意到，......39。更為糟糕的是…… case in point is...一個典型的例子是...... is often the case，...正如通常情況下，...... stated in the previous paragraph，如前段所述， the problem is not so ，...但是問題并非如此簡單，所以，…… it39。39。 offers a typical instance of….這為......提供了一個典型的例子。 cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點的…... argument for this view goes as 。 is pletely / totally / entirely different from 。 difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in… A和B的區(qū)別在于...... with/In contrast to A, B….和A比起來，B...... it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 雖然普遍認為A......，但是我認為B...... their similarities, A and B are also ，但是A和B也是不同的。 ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most ，但下面的可能是最有效的。 we read the book, we will learn a ，我們會學到很多。ve learned a ，我們已經(jīng)學到了很多。 too much causes/results in/leads to 。本章所編寫的英語寫作常用句型是給學生輸入大量慣用的經(jīng)典、地道的英語句子，供學生模仿和學用。正如英語諺語所說，好的開端等于成功的一半（A good beginning is halfdone）。這種開頭方法開門見山，使讀者一目了然。(1)When asked about… , the vast majority of people think(believe, say)that …。這兩種觀點也許都有點道理，但是??）(3)There is a much controversy(discussion)nowadays about the problem(issue)of … Those who criticize(oppose, object to)argue that… They believe that…But people who favor(advocate)…, on the other hand, claim(assert)that…（現(xiàn)在圍繞??問題正展開熱烈的爭論/討論。這樣的開頭既生動、富有哲理，又一下子點明了文章的主題，能起到引人入勝的效果。這句話一次又一次地被許多歷史事實所證實。許多都與他/她有著同樣的經(jīng)歷。有些人認為??是??；其他人卻爭論/認為??）(2)How do you think of…? In reply to this question, we must …（你怎樣看待??？在回答這個問題時，我們必須??）(3)What do you think of …? In answer to this question, we should…（你認為??是??？要回答這個問題，我們應當??）(4)“Why do(have)…?”Many people often ask the question like this.（為什么??？許多人經(jīng)常問這樣的問題?？墒牵F(xiàn)在這種情況正在發(fā)生變化。到現(xiàn)在幾乎沒有人再持有這種觀點。但現(xiàn)在鐘擺轉到反的方向去了。以故事法弄開首的文章常使用人們習慣的句型，或講時間、或談地點、或講某人??，與讀者思路相通，感情相近。）(2)The other day, I … The case is not is typical of…（有一天，我??。）(4)Once upon a time there was a man who…The story may be unbelievable, but it still has a realistic significance today.（從前，有一個??的人。）文章開宗明義第一句就直接點出主題或闡明自己對某個問題的看法。）(2)Nowhere in the world has the idea of …been more popular than …（世界上沒有哪個地方比在??更流行??的觀點了。）以定義法開頭的文章，常對一種事物的本質特征或一個概念的內(nèi)涵和外延作確切而簡要的說明。）(3)When we talk about …, most of us think that …is …（當我們談論??的時候，我們大多數(shù)人認為??是??。任何事物的發(fā)生與發(fā)展都不是偶然的，在它的背后一定有某種原因。(1)There are probably many(several, a number of)reasons for this dramatic change in …First…Second…Finally...（也許??顯著變化的原因有許多/好幾個。首先，??；其次，??；最后，??）(6)A number of factors could account for(contribute to, lead to, result in)the…（許多因素將說明/導致??）(7)The cause for…perhaps, are include…Perhaps the main cause is…（??的原因也許很復雜。）(12)There are a number of grave consequences of …Perhaps the most consequence is…（這里有很多??的嚴重后果。）、對照論述時常用的句型在寫作中，特別是在寫議論文時，常常要對兩種觀點或兩個事物進行比較與對照，分析它們各自的優(yōu)劣，然后得出令人信服的結論，做出正確的選擇。）(4)When then advantage and disadvantage are pared , the most striking conclusion is quite obvious.（當對其優(yōu)、缺點進行對比時，最清楚的結論就顯而易見了。首先，??；其次，??）(8)In spite of disadvantages B has, it has its beneficial affects.（盡管B有這些劣勢，但它還有其有利的方面。此外，??）(11)A and B have several things in …（A和B在許多地方有共同之處。但就??方面來說。寫作時，一般先引出要駁斥的觀點，然后直接進行批駁。）(4)Although it is widely accepted that …,it is unlikely to be true that…（盡管大家都認為??，但??卻不大可能是真的。對??來說，事情卻沒有那么好。)(13)Some people argue that…but more often than not, the opposite is usually true.(14)It takes no sense to argue for …, but object to…（有些人認為??，但通常正確的卻是相反）(15)It would be foolish to believe that…And it would be more foolish to think that…（相信??是愚蠢的。(1)For example(For instance)…（例如??）(2)…is frequently cited as a mon example of…（??是一個經(jīng)常被引用的例子。）(7)A very similar example can be cited from…（可以引用的相似的例子是??）(8)Numerous other instances might be quoted easily, but this will be sufficient to show that…（還可以很容易地引用其它無數(shù)的事例，但這已足夠說明??）(9)Let us suppose(imagine)that you…Would you …? 我們來假設你??。）(3)Chances are that…（很可能??）(4)It is perhaps more accurate to say that…（說??，也許更正確些。we can…But we can never…（我們可以??；我們可以??。這些數(shù)據(jù)來源非常廣泛，常見的主要借助于報刊、電視等大致媒體，社會機構或政府部門公布的調查數(shù)據(jù)和結果。）(2)According to the national Health Organization, …increased X times pared with 1990(from1981 to 1998).（據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織統(tǒng)計，和1990年相比/從1981到1998，??增加了X倍。）眾所周知，任何文章只要有頭就要有尾，以使整篇文章結構完整、和諧。(1)From what has been discussed above, we may safely e to the conclusion that…（從上面的討論我們可以有把握地得出結論??）(2)Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably reach the conclusion that…（考慮到所有的這些因素，我們有理由得出結論??）(3)The analysis we have made leads to an unshakable conclusion that…（從我們所作的分析，可以得出一個不可動搖的結論??）(4)In a word, we should…（總之，我們應該??）(5)In conclusion, it is more important than…（總之，它比??更重要。）(2)No doubt, if we can’t improve the situation, it is very likely that …will put in danger.（毫無疑問，如果我們不能改變這種狀況，很有可能有??的危險。）(6)We need to take a fresh look at the matter more seriously, otherwise ,we are doomed to fail.（我們需要以新的眼光更加嚴肅地看待這一問題，否則，我們注定會失敗的。we must …（總之，我們應該??；我們必須??。what we need is …（我們所需要的是??；我們所需要的是??）(6)It is high time that … Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.（該到了??的時候了。另外一個辦法是??）(8)Awareness of the problem is the first step toward the solution.（意識到這個問題是解決它的第一步。it will contribute …（也許遵照這些方法不能解決所有的問題，但它們值得去努力。it can …（??的重要性再怎樣強調也不過分。）(6)Anyway, whether it does us good or harm, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly …（不過，無論它對我們是有害還是有益，有一點是肯定的，那就是它無疑將??）(7)We are entering a new era which requires …（我們正進入一個新的紀元，它要求??）作者提出建議和指出重要性后，許多問題作者作為個人肯定無法解決，所以，他必須呼吁讀者行動起來，或督促相關部門采取行動或對所討論的問題引起高度重視。）(4)There is no doubt that further attention must be paid to the problem of…（毫無疑問，一定要進一步地重視??問題。(1)Edison is right in saying that …（愛迪生說??，這是正確的。(1)As a young college student, I should be aware of…（作為一個大學生，我應該意識到??）(2)As builders of the 21st century, we should be responsible for…（作為21世紀的建設者，我們應對??負責任。由于它只是屬于論說文中的一種，因此許多相關句型我們在前面第部分（文章正文部分寫作的常用句型）中已經(jīng)給出，現(xiàn)在讓我們再一次重復部分句型，使大家能熟練地掌握。）(9)One may