【正文】 hat these that these two wonders of nature are so difficult for many adults to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults example, did you know that the lighting we see flashing(閃爍)down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth? Our eyes cheat us into thinking we see a downward motion when it’s actually the other way then, if we believe only what we think we see, we’d still insist that the sun rises in the morning and sets at lightning flashes take place inside a cloud, and only a relative few can be seen jumping between two clouds or between the earth and a , with about 2,000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night, there’s enough activity to produce about 100 lightning strikes on the earth every can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the world around children understand that the light of the lightning flashes reaches their eyes almost at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval between the flash and the crash to learn how close they are to the actual to the first paragraph, in the Central Valley area, rains e it is April the field is dry people all hope for it without thunder and lighting tend to think that lighting moves downward eyes play a joke on us take it to be true scientifically cannot see it clearly most of the time always runs down from a cloud to the earth of the following is NOT true about lighting according to the passage? lightning flashes take place inside a 2,000 thunderstorms occur above the earth every can seldom see lightning flashes running between two clouds or between the earth and a thunderstorms happening above the earth can provide enough power to produce about 100 lightning strikes every does the word “ spark” in the last paragraph probably refer to ? flash does the passage imply? is should never trust what we see or may easily make mistakes in their understanding of sometimes know more about nature than their parents ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following year at an American college is divided into 2 semesters or 3 are 15 weeks。，減少 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，名副其實(shí)的 _ _ _ _ _ _ ，代理商 _ _ _ _，得到 _ _ _ _ _ ，認(rèn)出 _ _ _ _ _ _ _，正直地 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，有罪的 _ _ _ _ _，戶 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，流行式樣 _ _ _ _ _ _，鞏固 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，核算 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，最大的 _ _ _ _ _ _ ，限度 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，核能的 _ _ _ _ ，中止 v./ _ _ _ _，布告 _ _ _ _ ，行使職責(zé) _ _ _ _ _ _ _，明智的 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Form(10 points, 1 point for each items) stores offer good quality food at _______(low)prices than smaller food stores _______(aggress)person is brave, independent, and full of life and is high time that they _______(start)setting off on a right answer can be obtained only if the right questions are asked: a thoroughly _______(understand)problem is well started toward people spend their weekends ________(go)from sale to the time we get to their house, they _______(finish) naturally often want the toys ______(advertise)during TV people, _______(include)college students of all ages, spend little time in pursuit of physical is requested that the students of the English department ______(hand)in their term papers before June the food that ______(keep)our bodies strong, was once in the vegetable from Chinese into English(15 point, 3 points for each item)將下列各句譯成英語并將答案寫在答題紙上。 Form(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分) have finished [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 語法錯誤或拼寫錯誤均不給分 from Chinese into English(本大題共5小題，每題3分，共15分) to say, you all know the Kong is one of the most important mercial and financial centers in room is half as large as attitude towards study impressed us mentioned the plan, but gave no details/didn’t give any details/without giving any details.[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)](1)主要語法錯誤(如動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)、虛擬語氣、主謂一致、否定、疑問以及其他句型錯誤)或影響基本句意的重要用詞錯誤扣1分。(4)如所用句型與答案不一致，只要語言和意義正確，均應(yīng)給分。但此時回想，為時已晚。”他真是站在你一邊贊揚(yáng)你嗎?如果他說：“你是個幸運(yùn)的小伙子。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]短文英譯漢的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按譯文質(zhì)量分為1513分、1210分、97分、64分和31分五個檔次。全文主要內(nèi)容翻譯正確或基本正確，漢語表達(dá)通順，但有少數(shù)語句翻譯錯誤。少部分內(nèi)容翻譯基本正確，有較多的語句翻譯錯誤。第三篇：2011年4月自考英語二模擬試題及答案自考英語二重點(diǎn)班（包過）（按ctrl+點(diǎn)此鏈接可打開）2003年下半年全國高等教育自學(xué)考試試題 英語(二)Ⅰ．Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each item)從下列各句四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。Eye contact is important, because too little or too much eye contact may cause munication is important in relationships because it helps to show closeness, attention and facial expressions, there are no specific ruleseye behaviorthat it is considered rude to stare, especially is, , mon for two strangers to walk toward each other，eye contact, smile and perhaps even say “Hi!”The strangers may immediately lookand forget that they even had any type of glance does not mean much。作為提示，每個單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出。56．His wife would rather they _____________(not, talk)about the matter any ．The earth is one of the nine planets which _____________(revolve)round the ．The presidential candidates in the (concern)with winning the states which have the largest ．Only by keeping down costs will America maintain its _____________(pete)advantage over other ．The robots used in nuclear plants to handle the radioactive materials prevent human personnel from ___________(expose)to ．He has decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth _____________(buy).62．It is selfesteem that makes it possible _____________(cope)with the everyday problems of growing ．Experts found in an experiment that improved selfcontrol and enhanced creative thinking ability ___________(result)from ．The nearer a society _____________(approximate)to zero population growth, the older its population is likely to ．A number of difficulties _____________(arise)since we began to work on the new design.Ⅵ．Translation from Chinese into English(1 5 points，3 points for each item)將下列各句譯成英語并將答案寫在答題紙上。69．他們認(rèn)為還應(yīng)該考慮到生命的質(zhì)量。都市居民由于周圍的環(huán)境被迫去適應(yīng)一種完全不自然的生活方式，他們失去了與大自然