【正文】 ly as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the freedom es the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the ，“個(gè)人主義”受到大多數(shù)美國(guó)人的推崇。與自由相伴而來的是照顧自己的責(zé)任，因?yàn)樗x擇的自由承載了責(zé)任，即必須接受自己的選擇所帶來的后果。中國(guó)人把孝視為人格之本、家庭和睦之本、國(guó)家安康之本。它既有文化理念，又有制度禮儀（institutional etiquette）。s integrity, family harmony, and the nation39。s daughter of night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed “From your Valentine”.Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved , people celebrate Valentine39。一個(gè)傳說是羅馬人把一個(gè)叫圣瓦倫丁的神父關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄，因?yàn)樗芙^相信羅馬神?，F(xiàn)在，人們以不同的方式慶祝情人節(jié)，他們發(fā)送賀卡、鮮花，贈(zèng)送巧克力或其他禮品，或共進(jìn)浪漫的晚餐。一些大的商家每年都舉辦不同的活動(dòng)，年輕人也送禮物給他們的情人。相傳，每年的這個(gè)夜晚，天上的織女都會(huì)與牛郎相會(huì)。July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine39。就在那時(shí)，家鄉(xiāng)的父老接過了養(yǎng)育我（my upbringing）的責(zé)任。(digest When it es to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world1）雖然受到全球金融危機(jī)后果的巨大影響，但是我們?nèi)匀幌嘈盼覀兡軌蛎鎸?duì)挑戰(zhàn)，克服危機(jī)。(spot, alongside)a)Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at ）一些科學(xué)家堅(jiān)信人們總有一天會(huì)喜歡轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物（genetically modified crops）的，因?yàn)樗鼈兡軌蛱岣弋a(chǎn)量，幫助發(fā)展中國(guó)家戰(zhàn)勝饑荒和疾病。(analyze, chart, reflection)a)With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation39。 teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge11）紅十字會(huì)派遣的志愿人員非常小心地對(duì)村里的飲用水進(jìn)行消毒(disinfect)，以避免爆發(fā)瘟疫。 creative ）因存在一些設(shè)計(jì)上的（design）重大缺陷，董事會(huì)沒有同意那個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃（stimulus package）。(take grantedGrandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of ）我可以給你引用幾個(gè)例子來說明她獻(xiàn)身科學(xué)的精神。你可考慮請(qǐng)他做你的律師，當(dāng)你需要法律援助時(shí)，由他代你行事。（a)The salary in / for my new job is great, but for the rest, I39。s religious ）這間房間的窗簾同家具的風(fēng)格不太協(xié)調(diào)。form an alliance with。(shrink。(hope。click)Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple..UNIT2 1 一看見抽屜里的那些老照片，我的眼淚就涌了出來。周圍的人反應(yīng)各異，有的關(guān)心地走上前去看他是否受傷了、能為他做點(diǎn)什么；有的則站在一邊不知所措；有的干脆就不理。tune out)When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help。我只好回家去找，可是哪兒也找不到。我們大家只有羨慕的份，卻不能也去買一輛，因?yàn)槟欠N遙控車很貴，而且還是在香港買的，那時(shí)候在我們看來香港和紐約一樣遙不可及。(content of which。(forge。(go about。(matter。(so...that。(have advantage over。(in the tendency of。(find oneself in difficulty。for the better。but if he didn’t, he would be a 他昨天感冒了。confine to)He caught a cold that he would get better after a good night’s sleep, we sent him to school this later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to 在過去的幾年里，我得了幾次重病，一直在貧困狀態(tài)中生活，但是我沒有放棄我的夢(mèng)想。cling to)In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but I have never abandoned my spite of everything I clung to my dreams, which have turned out to be a great support and fort to 1 當(dāng)他知道自己未能入選校隊(duì)時(shí)，他哭得很傷心，畢竟他經(jīng)歷了幾個(gè)月的艱苦訓(xùn)練和激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，也學(xué)會(huì)了如何熟練地準(zhǔn)確投籃。from the start。bear in mind。對(duì)我來說，足球的魅力到底在哪里一直是個(gè)謎。In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this 。人們總是將它的產(chǎn)品與高質(zhì)量和優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)聯(lián)系在一起。I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they ，你還不如在家舒展一下筋骨，做做運(yùn)動(dòng)。He is a qualified mechanic, but he winds up with a job in international ，但沒能堅(jiān)持到底。This contract is very important to our more concrete it is, the need to talk it over with my ，必須轉(zhuǎn)到大醫(yī)院進(jìn)一步治療。I pointed at the clock on the daughter took the hint and sped up dressing ，請(qǐng)各位關(guān)閉手機(jī)或?qū)⑵湔{(diào)整至靜音狀態(tài)。Parents should pay special attention to their children during their formative years and watch for symptoms of psychological 。Seeing the rice crops dying in the dry sun, the peasants could do nothing but ，他一直在考慮辭職。Bob flew into a rage when(he was)accused of ，我們的項(xiàng)目徹底泡湯了。Apparently, he was quite confident about his 16，就顧不得和我們講話了，滿臉放光地迎了上去。聽到別人打噴嚏要說“保佑你”。s university students are struggling to establish themselves, but they still have ambiguous feelings about their ，就不能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的自我價(jià)值。（go unchallenged）It cannot go unchallenged to say that the 4year undergraduate experience is the only path to success in ，如果只相信所謂的專家而不相信自己，不根據(jù)調(diào)查的結(jié)果，不根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)，那是在冒險(xiǎn)。participate in）Our task needs a large group of wellinformed, caring young people who can band together, learn from each other, and actively participate in the four ，它培養(yǎng)的學(xué)生不僅要有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和熟悉的專業(yè)技能，還要有奉獻(xiàn)精神。（much less）I didn39。（regardless of）Regardless of danger, volunteers from an Italian organization for peace have gone to Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, to form a “body shield” for the purpose of preventing the bombing the ，沒有人比朱蒂更能致力于經(jīng)營(yíng)房地產(chǎn)生意。(excel at)John did not make much of a mark in his studies at school, but he excelled at 。(timeconsuming)Although sculpture is a timeconsuming art, there are still some people following it as a 。(be guilty of)While wheels(automobiles)have brought with them better or more convenient transportation, they are guilty of many sins, such as air pollution, traffic accidents and traffic 。(the very thought of。(rise up,plex)Many new residential plexes have risen up in the suburbs of met