【正文】 spect, care, support for the elderly and so piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Valentine39。s Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between are different origins regarding the legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer39。s daughter of night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed “From your Valentine”.Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved , people celebrate Valentine39。s Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic holiday has now bee popular all over the China the festival is also being increasingly popular with young 。這是一個充滿愛情和浪漫的節(jié)日，戀人之間通常都會交換情人卡和愛情信物。關(guān)于這個節(jié)日的起源有著不同的說法。一個傳說是羅馬人把一個叫圣瓦倫丁的神父關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄，因為他拒絕相信羅馬神。2月14日那天，瓦倫丁被處死，不僅因為他是基督徒，而且因為他曾治愈了一位監(jiān)獄看守雙目失明的女兒。他在被處死的前一天晚上給她寫了一封署名“你的瓦倫丁”的告別信。后來，2月14日就成了一個人們可以為他們的情人展示感情的節(jié)日?，F(xiàn)在，人們以不同的方式慶祝情人節(jié)，他們發(fā)送賀卡、鮮花，贈送巧克力或其他禮品，或共進(jìn)浪漫的晚餐?，F(xiàn)在這個節(jié)日已流行世界各地。在中國，這個節(jié)日也正越來越受年輕人的歡迎。農(nóng)歷七月初七是中國的七夕節(jié)(Qixi Festival)，是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中最具浪漫色彩的一個節(jié)日。一些大的商家每年都舉辦不同的活動，年輕人也送禮物給他們的情人。因此，七夕節(jié)被認(rèn)為是中國的“情人節(jié)”(Valentine39。s Day)。七夕節(jié)來自牛郎與織女（Cowherd and Weaving Maid）的傳說。相傳，每年的這個夜晚，天上的織女都會與牛郎相會。所以，在七夕的夜晚，人們可以看到牛郎織女在銀河（the Milky Way）相會。姑娘們也會在這一天晚上向天上的織女乞求智慧，以獲得美滿姻緣。但隨著時代的變遷，這些活動正在消失，唯有標(biāo)志著忠貞愛情的牛郎織女的傳說一直流傳民間。July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine39。s Day”.The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with , people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy , with the changing of times, these activities are that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.第二篇：英語課后翻譯1）1）我們的計算機系統(tǒng)出了毛病，但我覺得問題比較小。(minor)a)We have a problem with the puter system, but I think it39。s fairly minor2）父親去世時我還小，不能獨立生活。就在那時，家鄉(xiāng)的父老接過了養(yǎng)育我（my upbringing）的責(zé)任。a)(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my people of my hometown took over(responsibility for)my upbringing at that ）這些玩具必得在達(dá)到嚴(yán)格的安全要求后才可出售給兒童。(requirement)a)The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to ）作為新聞和輿論的載體（carrier），廣播和電視補充了而不是替代了報紙。(supplement, rather than)a)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and ）至于這本雜志，它刊載世界各地許多報章雜志上文章的摘要。(digest When it es to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world1）雖然受到全球金融危機后果的巨大影響，但是我們?nèi)匀幌嘈盼覀兡軌蛎鎸μ魬?zhàn)，克服危機。(confident)a)Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overe the crisis2）在持續(xù)不斷的沙塵暴的威脅下，我們被迫離開我們喜愛的村莊，搬遷到新的地方。(threat, pel, settlement a)Under threat of constant sand storms, we were pelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement3）根據(jù)最近的網(wǎng)上調(diào)查，許多消費者說他們也許會有興趣考慮購買電視廣告中播放的產(chǎn)品。(motivate)a)According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV mercials4）看到卡車司機把受污染的廢棄物（contaminated waste）倒在河邊，老人馬上向警方報告。(spot, alongside)a)Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at ）一些科學(xué)家堅信人們總有一天會喜歡轉(zhuǎn)基因農(nóng)作物（genetically modified crops）的，因為它們能夠提高產(chǎn)量，幫助發(fā)展中國家戰(zhàn)勝饑荒和疾病。(conviction, e to...)a)Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will e to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help bat hunger and disease in the developing world6）無論是在城市還是在農(nóng)村，因特網(wǎng)正在改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞健?urban, rural)a)The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas7）和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球經(jīng)濟危機的威脅。(medium, vulnerable)Mediumsized and small panies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones8）關(guān)于期末論文，教授要求我們先分析失業(yè)圖表，然后對國家的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展提供批評性的見解。(analyze, chart, reflection)a)With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide critical reflections on the nation39。s economic ）他從來也沒有想到他們隊會以大比分贏得那場籃球賽。(by a large margin, it occurs to...)a)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large ）回顧二十年的中學(xué)教學(xué)，我把我的成功歸結(jié)為耐心、才能、和對知識的不斷追求。(look back on)a)Looking back on my twenty years39。 teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge11）紅十字會派遣的志愿人員非常小心地對村里的飲用水進(jìn)行消毒(disinfect)，以避免爆發(fā)瘟疫。(outbreak, caution)a)The volunteers sent / assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague12）愛因斯坦用了多年時間試圖把電磁學(xué)理論和引力理論結(jié)合起來，但沒有成功。(unifya)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed13）因其在激發(fā)學(xué)生創(chuàng)造性想象力方面的出色表現(xiàn)，王教授獲得了校長獎。(stimulate, imaginationa)Professor Wang received / won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students39。 creative ）因存在一些設(shè)計上的（design）重大缺陷，董事會沒有同意那個經(jīng)濟刺激計劃（stimulus package）。(approve of, flaw)a)As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn39。t approve of the economic stimulus ）喬丹（Jordan）意識到?jīng)]人能給他幫助，終于得出結(jié)論他必須面對現(xiàn)實，獨自接受挑戰(zhàn)。(ea)Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up / meet the challenge by himself 16）奶奶想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為糧價要漲，所以買了許多大米。(t