國際農(nóng)藥政策發(fā)展-agriculturalpestic-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 icides because of their benefits: crop protection vector control Governments regulate pesticides because they are toxic and pose risks (and costs) to: farmers, the public, the environment and trade. 人們購買農(nóng)藥因為他們可以從下面兩個方面得益: 植物保護(hù) 細(xì)菌控制 政府管理農(nóng)藥因為它們有毒，且能對農(nóng)民、公眾、環(huán)境和貿(mào)易構(gòu)成風(fēng)險,4,Concerns about pesticide use 有關(guān)農(nóng)藥使用的問題,Agronomic risks related to inappropriate use (overuse, abuse, wrong use)和不正當(dāng)使用有關(guān)的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險（過度使用、濫用和錯誤使用） Food safety and other public health risks (pesticide exposure。 Serves as the globally accepted standard and reference point for pesticide management by all stakeholders (i.e. governments, pesticide industry, public interest groups, farmer organizations) 對于所有的利益攸關(guān)者來說，可以作為全球范圍內(nèi)可以接受的農(nóng)藥管理方面的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和參考文獻(xiàn)。 Important segments of the pesticide industry have pledged to abide by the Code. E.g.: CropLife explicitly made adherence to the Code a condition for membership. 農(nóng)藥行業(yè)中重要的部分已經(jīng)保證要遵守準(zhǔn)則。 verify the quality and purity of pesticides offered on sale.確認(rèn)供銷售的農(nóng)藥的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和純度。 ensure that pesticides entering international trade conform to relevant FAO and WHO specifications.確保進(jìn)入國際貿(mào)易的農(nóng)藥符合相關(guān)的FAO和WHO的標(biāo)準(zhǔn) recognise that a pesticide may need to be recalled by a manufacturer and distributor when its use, as recommended, represents an unacceptable risk to human and animal health or the environment, and act accordingly.認(rèn)識到當(dāng)按照推薦的使用方法，農(nóng)藥的使用仍然對人類和動物健康以及環(huán)境構(gòu)成不可接受的風(fēng)險時，需要由生產(chǎn)商和銷售商回收，或視情況采取其他相關(guān)行動。 Labelling。 Drawn up with involvement of an Expert Panel 成立專家小組起草相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。,20,Rotterdam Convention Prevents unwanted trade 《鹿特丹公約》阻止不需要的貿(mào)易,Importing Parties have a responsibility to make informed decisions regarding future import of chemicals listed in Annex III 進(jìn)口成員國有責(zé)任就列在附錄3的化學(xué)品未來的進(jìn)口作出進(jìn)口決定 Exporting Parties have a responsibility to ensure that exports do not occur contrary to the import decisions of importing Parties 出口成員國有責(zé)任確保出口不違反進(jìn)口成員國的進(jìn)口決定。 consolidates set of earlier Directives 結(jié)合了以前的法令 harmonization of MRLs 歐盟范圍內(nèi) MRL值的協(xié)調(diào) Level Of Detection, if no MRL has been set 如果沒有設(shè)立MRL值，其最高殘留限量即為檢測極限 http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/protection/pesticides/index_en.htm Review of registered pesticides under Directive 91/414 根據(jù)91/414法令對已登記的農(nóng)藥進(jìn)行重新評估 http://ec.europa.eu/food/plant/protection/evaluation/index_en.htm,22,Policy development in key markets European Union 2 歐盟主要市場的政策走向 2,Proposal for a new Regulation on placing on the market of plant protection products 就植物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品的市場化提出新的管理規(guī)定 To replace Directive 91/414/EC 取代91/414/EC法令 Streamline registration process 理順登記程序 Hazard cutoff criteria 風(fēng)險中斷制度 Is still under review 提議仍然在評估當(dāng)中。13:42:3613:42:3613:4210/22/2024 1:42:36 PM 安全象只弓，不拉它就松，要想保安全，常把弓弦繃。2024年10月22日下午1時42分24.10.2224.10.22 追求至善憑技術(shù)開拓市場，憑管理增創(chuàng)效益，憑服務(wù)樹立形象。下午1時42分36秒下午1時42分13:42:3624.10.22 專注今天，好好努力，剩下的交給時間。24.10.2224.10.22Tuesday, October 22, 2024 人生得意須盡歡，莫使金樽空對月。24.10.2224.10.2213:42:3613:42:36October 22, 2024 加強自身建設(shè)，增強個人的休養(yǎng)。2024年10月22日星期二1時42分36秒13:42:3622 October 2024 科學(xué)，你是國力的靈魂；同時又是社會發(fā)展的標(biāo)志。24.10.222024年10月22日星期二1時42分36秒24.10.22,謝謝
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